(完整版)英语形容词的排序顺序总结及练习题含答案

1、英语形容词排列英语形容词的排序有一定的难度，有人归纳出这样的规律口诀，可以试一试 大哥限描大，二哥形龄颜，小弟籍物类，同站名词前。分别解释为：限数描大形龄颜籍物类限定词。the, my, a, this 数词。序数词在前，基数词在后。first, third; four, fifty 描绘性形容词。brave, beautiful , lovely, nice 大小、高低、长短等形容词。big, large, small 形状。round , square 年龄大小、新旧、年代等。young , old, new 颜色。red, blue, green 国籍、地区、出处。 Chinese ,

2、America , Japanese 物质材料的形容词。 golden , wooden , wax表示类另U、用途。 medical , chemical , writing 一、大长高新颜国材例：those three beautiful large square old brown wooden table 二、大小形状和新老，颜色国际出（处）材料例：a pretty little square old black Japanese wooden writing desk 三、美小圆旧黄，中国木书房美：描述或性质类；小：大小、长短、高低、胖瘦类；圆：形状类形容词；旧：新旧、年龄类形容词；

3、黄：颜色类形容词；中国：来源、国籍、地区、出处类形容词；木：物质、材料。例：a beautiful short new red Chinese woolen coat一个旧的很漂亮的黑色的日本式的方形木制小写字桌A pretty little square old black Japanese wooden writing desk.一件漂亮的中式新的短装红羊毛外套A beautiful short new red Chinese woollen coat.专业记忆英文形容词的排序：OPSHACOM关于两个及两个以上形容词修饰同一名词的顺序， 一般语法书都有讲解。如郎文英语语法描述为: 品质一

4、尺寸一新旧一样式一颜色一产地一过去分词。为了让英语学习者容易记住这些形容词的顺序，英国广播公司（BBC）在英语教学节目 "Professor Grammar"中提出了一种称为 OPSHACOM 的方法。OPSHACOM是个拼缀词，它的涵 义如下：OP-opinion 评述性t如 beautiful , wonderful , expensive , terrible , horrible , lovely, silly, ugly SH-size & shape 表大些形状的词。如 long, short, round , square 等。A-age表新旧的词。如

5、 new, 01d等。C-colour 表颜色的词。如red， black， purple， brown ， yellow 等。O-origin 表产地的词。如Italian ， Spanish ， Canadian ， Australian ， Japanese 等。M-material 表材料的词。如leather ， glass， rubber， metal ， silk， plastic 等。按此顺序，"一件新的漂亮的意大利的黑皮茄克"的英语为"a beautiful new black Italian leather jacket 。" 理论上

6、一个名词前可有9 个形容词，但在实际语言材料中一般不超过5 个。因此，掌握了本方法可基本解决形容词修饰名词时的顺序问题。学习 OPSHACOM 方法时还要注意以下事项：1 各修饰词（即形容词）可有缺项，但顺序不变。如：a small Swiss watch 。2 当表大小（或长短）的词与表形状的词同时出现时，大小（或长短）在前，形状在后。如：a large square table 。3 定冠词、不定冠词、指示代词、形容词性所有格、数词等位于句首。4 数词位于定冠词、指示代词后。（数词不与不定冠词或形容词性所有格连用）5 分词最 *近所修饰的名词。如：his new Japanese timi

7、ng device ； three scottish handmade skirts练习题1. I likeBenz （奔驰 ） car.A. beautiful little old black hisB. black his little old beautifulC. his beautiful black littleD. his beautiful little black2. Last Sunday, he picked up a umbrella.A. black heavy steel ChineseB. black steel heavy Chinese.C. heavy b

8、lack steel ChineseD. heavy black Chinese steel3 .They bought their daughter handbags as her birthday present .A.two Shanghai leather small blackB.two leather small black ShanghaiC.two small black Shanghai leatherD.two black small Shanghai leather4 .The old lady goes to the church every Sunday.A.plea

9、sing old EnglishB.old pleasing EnglishC.Enghlish old pleasingD.pleasing English old5 .The young woman had some flowers in her garden .A.little yellow beautifulB.beautiful yellow littleC.yellow little beautifulD.beautiful little yellowskirt .6 .-Which of those girls is Jack's sister? -The one who

10、 is wearingA.a pretty white silkC.a silk pretty whiteB.a white silk prettyD.a pretty silk white7 .This town hasbridge.A.a stone old fine C.an old fine stone8 .an old stone fine D.a fine old stone8.Helen is readingstory.A.an old dective excitingC.an old exciting detectiveB.an exciting old detective D

11、.an exciting detective old9 .At the party, he met a girl .A.pretty little SwedishB.little pretty SwedishC.Swedish little prettyD.Swedish pretty little10 .table stood onhall carpet( 地毯 )Asmall old round beautiful, the green woolen Chinese .B.Small beautiful old round a, Chinese green woolen theC.A be

12、autiful round small old, the woolen Chinese greenD.A beautiful small old round, the green Chinese woolen11.1 hear Johnson has bought an car. Let's go and have a look.A. Japanese expensive sportsB. expensive Japanese sportsC. Japanese sports expensiveD. expenmve sports Japanese12. As you know, Al

13、ick is in our school.A. a very pretty little English girlB. an English very pretty little girlC. a little English very pretty girlD. a very pretty English little girl13. He suddenly found _ watch on the ground.A. a gold small niceB. a nice gold smallC. a race small goldD. a small nice gold14. Look!

14、Over there in the middle of the square stands a pole.A. red stone fffly-fout-highB. fifly-fout-high red stoneC. stone ted fifty-foot-highD. fifty-fout-high stone red15. Tony is going camping with _ boys.A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two16. One day they c

15、rossed the bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stoneB. Chinese old stoneC. old stone ChineseD. Chinese stone old17. How was your recent visit to Qingdao?It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the _days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last1

16、 She has a jacket (leather ， brown ， beautiful)2 He has a car. (American ， long ， red)3 They live in a house. (old ， beautiful)4 We have a table. (antique,small ， wooden)5 He has a jumper. (woollen, lovely, red)6 She has a ring. (diamond ， new， fabulous)7 It was a song (French ， old, lovely)8 He own

17、s a dog (black ， horrible ， big)9 She bought a scarf （gorgeous ， silk， pink）10 I saw a film. （new ， fantastic, British）1 （ Canadian ， extraordinary ， an ， new） play2 （ green， a， large） garden3 （ gold， British ， the， round） coin4 （ ugly， writing ， the， steel ， seven ） desks5 （ purple ， Russian ， nice ， long ， her） coatKey :11 17 BACB CAB1 5 DDCAD 6 10 ADBAD2 beautiful brown leather jacket.3 long red American car.4 beautiful old house.5 small antique wooden table.6 lovely red woollen jumper.7 fabulous new di