一般过去时语法讲解练习

1、 规则动词过去式的构成1、一般情况下，加 -ed。 ask - asked help - helped watch - watched2、结尾是“e”的词，加 -d。 dance - danced love - loved live - lived 3、重读闭音节词，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写 这个辅音字母，再加 -ed。 stop - stopped drop - dropped beg - begged4、以辅音字母加 y 结尾的词，改 y 为 i，再加 -ed。 carry - carried study - studied hurry - hurried Grammar 过去式加

2、 -ed 的读音1、在清辅音后，读清辅音 / t / 。 worked / kt / helped / pt / passed / st / washed / t / watched / t t /2、在浊辅音和元音后，读浊辅音 / d / 。 played / eid / carried / id / answered / d / lived / vd / used / zd / called / ld /3、在 / t, d / 音后面, 读 / id / 。 wanted / tid / needed / did / Grammargrow - grewknow - knewthrow

3、- threwblow - blewwrite - wrotedrive - drove ride - rodeget - gotforget - forgotlend - lentsend - sentspend - spentsay - said */sed/pay - paidstand - stoodunderstand - understoodlet - let put - putcut - cut read - read*am, is - was are - were do - did go - went have - hadsee - sawcan - couldmay - mi

4、ghtdig - dugeat - atefind - foundmake - madehear - heardrun - rantake - tookhold - heldspeak - spokeleave - leftkeep - keptsleep - sleptsweep - swepttell - toldsell - soldbegin - begansing - sangsit - satswim - swamring - ranggive - gave bring - broughtbuy - boughtthink - thoughtteach - taughtcatch

5、- caughtcome - came become - became不规则动词的过去式不规则动词的过去式Grammar 写出下列动词的过去式写出下列动词的过去式：runborrowgrowwatchwritesmileopenbeginswimcarrystudyfinishuselivewakekeepsaycleanbuyplaylearnseereadstopgothinkbehappengivebecomegetraintourstaypassanswer语法练习语法练习用括号里动词的适当形式填空。用括号里动词的适当形式填空。1. He _ (read) that book last

6、 week.2. Last night he _ (arrive) just in time for the show.3. Mary _ (marry) Thomas yesterday.4. Tom _ (show) us where to sit at the meeting yesterday.5. Last summer we _ (visit) Uncle Jack.6. It _ (rain) almost every day last month.7. John _ (like) to play piano when he was in secondary school.8.

7、Betty _ (work) hard all last year.9. We _ (change) the color of our uniforms last Christmas.10. Last year Frances _ (buy) her mother a pretty watch for her birthday.readarrivedmarriedshowedvisitedrainedlikedworkedchangedbought语法练习语法练习用括号内动词的正确形式填空：1. We _ (go) to school at half past six every mornin

8、g.1. We _ (go) to school at half past six every morning.2. Where _ (be) Wu Dong? I _ (not know). 2. Where _ (be) Wu Dong? I _ (not know). He _ (be) here five minutes ago. He _ (be) here five minutes ago.3. The speaker _ (not give) us the talk the day after 3. The speaker _ (not give) us the talk the

9、 day after tomorrow. tomorrow.4. _ you _ (do) morning exercises every day?4. _ you _ (do) morning exercises every day?5. John _ (watch) the basketball match this Sunday.5. John _ (watch) the basketball match this Sunday.6. _ you _ (speak) at the meeting next Saturday?6. _ you _ (speak) at the meetin

10、g next Saturday?8. It _ (be) Sunday yesterday. My parents and I _ 8. It _ (be) Sunday yesterday. My parents and I _ (be ) in the park. We _ (have) a good time there. (be ) in the park. We _ (have) a good time there.9. _ the artist _ (bring) out his brush and _ 9. _ the artist _ (bring) out his brush

11、 and _ (begin) to draw the horse at once? (begin) to draw the horse at once?10. Kate _ (not like) playing table tennis.10. Kate _ (not like) playing table tennis.gogois isdont knowdont knowwaswaswont givewont giveDo Do dodowill watchwill watchWillWillspeakspeakwaswaswerewerehadhadDid Did bringbringb

12、eginbegindoesnt likedoesnt like语法练习语法练习11. They _ (not watch) TV just now.11. They _ (not watch) TV just now.12. They _ (carry) water for Grandpa Liu three days 12. They _ (carry) water for Grandpa Liu three days ago. ago.13. Mike and Jack _ (make) the model plane last 13. Mike and Jack _ (make) the

13、 model plane last month. month.14. _ your friends _ (have) a good time in the park 14. _ your friends _ (have) a good time in the park that day? that day?15. My father _ (go) to Beijing a week ago.15. My father _ (go) to Beijing a week ago.16. _ Mary _ (study) at the No. 1 Middle School 16. _ Mary _

14、 (study) at the No. 1 Middle School the year before last? the year before last?17. His parents _ (not go) out for a walk after supper 17. His parents _ (not go) out for a walk after supper yesterday. yesterday.18. Where _ (be) Mei Fang last night?18. Where _ (be) Mei Fang last night?didnt watchdidnt

15、 watchcarriedcarriedmademadeDid Did havehavewentwentDid Did studystudydidnt godidnt gowaswas语法练习语法练习根据要求改写下列句子。1. They had a meeting yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)2. Mrs Black does some cleaning every Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)3. Im going to turn on the radio. (改为否定句)4. There were no classes last Saturday afternoon. (

16、改为反意疑问句)5. Those students did their best. (改为否定句)6. It was November 10th the day before yesterday.（向划线部分提问）7. My brother went to Shanghai three days ago.（向划线部分提问）8. They are going to visit the Summer Palace.（向划线部分提问）Did they have a meeting yesterday?Does Mrs Black do some cleaning every Sunday?Im no

17、t going to turn on the radio.There were no classes last Saturday afternoon, were there?Those students didnt do their best.What was the date the day before yesterday?When did your brother go to Shanghai?What are they going to do?语法练习语法练习仿照示例，把下列各句变成否定句。Patty /eat/ something this morning.Patty /eat/ s

18、omething this morning.- Patty didnt eat anything this morning.- Patty didnt eat anything this morning.1. John /fly/ to New York last week.2. Rita /go/ to the beach to swim last Monday.3. Helen /take/ her dog out last night.4. Mr Taylor /park/ his car in the carpark yesterday.5. The moon /shine/ last

19、 night.6. Mrs White /buy/ something from the market this morning.7. My father /watch/ television last night.8. I /meet/ some friends at the library yesterday afternoon.John didnt fly to New York last week.Rita didnt go to the beach to swim last Monday.Helen didnt take her dog out last night.Mr Taylo

20、r didnt park his car in the carpark yesterday.The moon didnt shine last night.Mrs White didnt buy anything from the market this morning.My father didnt watch television last night.I didnt meet any friends at the library yesterday afternoon.语法练习语法练习仿照示例，把下列各句变成疑问句，然后做出简略回答。 He came by ferry. (yes) - Did he come by ferry? Yes, he did.1. Walter enjoyed himself at your party. (yes)2. The cat died last night. (no)3. Peter drew a large dog on the blackboard. (yes)5. Miss Yao gave a speech to her students yesterday. (no)6. Anna bought her mother a pair of new shoes yes