2020年绵阳市中考英语试卷含答案解析

1、文档来源为：从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持2017四川省绵阳市高中学校招生考试英语试卷（满分140分，时间120分钟）第一部分；听第一节.听音选图听下面五个句子，每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三幅图片中选出 与你所听到那个句子内容相符的图片。 听完每个句子你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读一遍。C. The topic5. A. ESHr. ：,.B.C.，；-M第二节.短对话听下面五5段小对话，每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小

2、题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。6. What makes the woman feel unhappy?A. The manB. The weather7. How will the girl go to school ?A. On footB. By busC. By car8. Where is the plane going ,A. England ,B. WalesC. Scotland ,9. How does the man feel about the movie ?A. Disappointing , B. Scary ,C. Moving,10. What are the

3、y talking about ?A. The womans weekend , B. The mans weekend , C. The mans brother , 第三节.长对话或独白（共10小题）听下面五4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每个对话和独白前，你都有 10至15 秒钟来阅读各小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。11. How many people are mentioned in the conversation ?A.2

4、B.3C.412. Whose favorite sport is basketball ?A. Kelly sB. Lucys C. Deng Hu is听下面一段对话，完成第13至第14小题。13. When did the conversation take place ?A. Before the birthday B. On the birthday C. After the birthday 14. Who give Betty the CDs ?A. TonyB. LilyC. Her mother听下面一段对话，完成第15至第17小题。15. What are they tal

5、king about ?A. Tv program B. Animals C. Ball games16. When will Animal world be on ?A.8pmB.9pm C.1am17. What can we tell from the end of the conversation A. The man doesnt like football matchesB. the woman likes reading paperC. The man hates to stay up to late 听下面一段独白，完成第18至第20小题C. MagicC. Children

6、of certain ages ,C.3 weeksA、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项18. What is the camp about ?A. MusicB. Nature19. Who is the camp mainly for ?A. Boys only B. Girls only20. How long will they came last ?A. 7 daysB. 14 days第二部分；读。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（The other day, I told Connie that Id rather take the bus to work than ride in

7、 my comfortable limousine, because of the high cost of gasoline. But today, I discovered how wrong I was.When I got into my limousine this morning, my driver told me that the motor didn t sound like it was running well.Look, I said,have an important meeting at 9:00. I have to be on time!”We drove ab

8、out three blocksthen the motor died.Sorry, Mr. Foster. I thought this might happen. But look! Theres the downtown bus. Maybe you should take it. So you dort miss your meeting.”Well, I-I-Oh! I suppose I have to.I got on the bus and gave the driver my money.Mister, are you serious? We carnt make chang

9、e for a $100 bill!I“AM CHARLES K. FOSTER. AND I ORDER THAT YOU SHOULD MAKE C HANGE!Mister,“ said the driver, I dont care who you are. You will have to get off the bus.Well. I was so mad when I got off that bus that I didn t watch where I was going, and I was almost hit by a car! So now, all I have t

10、o say is this: My business may be killing me, but riding the bus certainly will.21. The word limousine in Paragraph 1 most probably means a.A. motorbikeB. truck C. carD. bus22. Why did the writer s driver suggest him taking the bus?A. The bus would stop at the meeting-room.B. The limousine completel

11、y broke down.C. The driver had an important meeting.D. The motor was not running very well.23. the writer failed to catch the bus because.A. there were too many passengersB. it was heading in the wrong directionC. the driver couldnt change his moneyD. he was rude in the bus driver24. How did the wri

12、ter feel when he had to get off the bus?.D. Funny.A. Angry. B. Uneasy. C. Shameful25. What can we guess from the last paragraph?A. The writer was doing well in his business.B. Connie would lose his job as the writers driver.C. The writer was sure that he would be killed by a bus.D. The writer wouldn

13、t take a bus to work after that.Body-bSimarg CdbClubAll facilFies0geigy(sup:p5iet5r-BPiano ClubOne-to- one training on Sat & Sun.On 26. WhiEve A. Smato、thtordiaymbersl from 9:00 am from):300Omip On tSat6 &Sunm(15027. In whcA. SmaTeKnSlath&traunng in four akGsobasEnnD. PianocClPbano、offered for free-

14、mon如施Cva蝙euaning, reading and teachersC. BodyDrui恩ncwsa.一、 ds Clyuan)coursesB. GlobalC. BodyAduijqinB28.How maArd29.If you wnyA.fered for free 一 ” andtt?ne year ,(1,500 destransportationEnTejsh Club.chA赢鹳温款缴螂33辘sepe腕。晶.C. 3.on.-Fri.join two clubs at weekends? D. 4.ant 10Adik : 懈彳 HongxElggRsoaspeake

15、rs, please ringB.文档来源为：从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持C.D.30.What can be the best title for the above four ads?A. Build Your Body with Us.B. Best Clubs Available in TownC. Enjoy Your Weekends in ClubsD. Fascinating Activities on WeekdaysCA long time ago, there lived a very old man. He was so old that he co

16、uld not see or hear very well. He also could not walk very well, or eat very well for his hand shook. The old mans son and daughter-in-law thought he might make trouble at table. So, they had him eat his meals in the corner of the kitchen without a table.They gave him very little to eat. The old man

17、 would have a sad look on his face as he looked at his son and daughter-in- law s dinner table. One day the old man s hand shook so terribly that he dropped his dish on the floor. The daughter-in-law became angry and shouted at the old man. And after that, his meals were served in a broken dish.Not

18、long afterwards, the family was sitting having their dinner while the four-year-old grandson was sitting on the floor carefully checking pieces of wood. The father asked, are you doing? ” “ I am making a small bowl. ”“ Why are yuomaking it? ” The son answered. “ So that I can fill it with your and m

19、other food when I grow up. ”The old man son and daughter-in-law looked at one another and without saying a word started crying. The two quickly brought their old father to their dinner table. From that day on, the old man sat with the family when they had their meals. Even when the old man food fell

20、 here and there, the son and the daughter-in-law did not say anything.31 .The son and his wife made their father eat in the kitchen to .A. teach their son a good lessonB. stay away from troubleC. punish him for his shaking handD. give him peace and comfort32 .The old man dropped his dish .A. out of

21、carelessness B. to ask for a new oneC. against his own will D. to draw his sons attention33 . By making that small bowl, the grandson wanted to .A. follow his parents example B. eat the way his grandfather didC. enjoy making things with his own hands D. show his parents how clever he was34 . The end

22、 of the story suggests the old man would .A. no longer drop his dishes B. continue to eat in the kitchenC. stop shaking his hands while eating D. live a comfortable life in the family35 .What does the writer want to tell us with the story?A. The young should look after the old.B. Family members shou

23、ld have meals together.C. Its terribly wrong to serve meals in broken dishes.D. Parents should set a good example for their children.DThere is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment 软验）to tell us that

24、it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.“don believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is, said Roy Stokesstudent at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.He di

25、d the experiment in small tank（鱼缸）of goldfish. “I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day I d put it in and spread food around it.”“Afirst they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in.”A

26、fter leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.“They remembered perfectly well, he said.“They actuallyad a time faster than the average of the three feeds before I left.”The goldfish showed that not only could they store information, they also had the abilit

27、y to get it back as a later date.Culum Brown, a research fellow at Sydney Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish were intelligent creatures that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.“Th

28、e thing tha I really liked about Rory experiment is he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get them next just to that specific coloured market. I thought it was really good. He said.36. Rory began his research by.A. discussing with his classmates B. making frien

29、ds with goldfishC. asking his teacher for advice D. questioning a popular belief37. Rory put a red Logo in the tank to.A. connect food with the color B. make the tank nicer to look atC. feed the fish at the same place D. give the fish something to play with38. What s the right order of Rory s experi

30、ment?a. find a tank of goldfishb. feed the fish next to the Logoc. leave the goldfish alone for a weekd. take out the Logoe. put a red Logo into the tankf. put the Logo back into the tankA. adbecf B aebdcfC. dabefcD. adebcf39. What do the last three paragraphs tell us?A. Rory s research was highlgpc

31、feby experienced experts.B. Rory s experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.C. Many scientists had already done the experiment before.D. Fish are the cleverest animal in Australia.40. What can we learn from the story?A. Fish can become smarter with the help of red color.B. What everybody be

32、lieves is not necessarily true.C. Scientists should learn from middle school students.D. Young people are generally smarter than aged ones.第二节：完形填空。A10-year-old Penny goes back to her school to find a place for her dog Socks.The big door is 41 一. Penny walks around the school: there were doors at th

33、e 42 一 They are all locked. Then she sees a window. It is open. She 43 inside. She walks along the hallway between the classrooms. She cart put Socks inside a classroom.Under the classrooms, Penny finds a store room. It is locked, too, and she doesn the 44. Penny puts Socks on the ground and he runs

34、 along the hallway. Penny runsafter him. Comhere, she says. Socksis not 45. He runs into the girls changingroom.41.A.lockedB.closedC.openD.broken42. A.bottomB.topC. backD.front43. A.walksB.climbsC. jumpsD.looks44.A.interestB. timeC. keyD.courage45.A. hearingB.listeningC. watching BD. answeringMy gre

35、at-grand mother, Winifred Hastings, got rich in a mining(采矿)town out West. But her 46 didn t come from gold or silver, bfrom soup, steak, apple pie, and good coffee.In the early 1900 W/inifred arrived in Silver City with her husband. But he caught a fever and died suddenly. With the little money she

36、 had, Winifred decided to open a practical restaurant to 47. all the hungry miners in town.The restaurant had only wooden boxes for tables, but business was very good 48 The miners 49 that Winifred was a great cook, 50 they ate in her restaurant every day.One time, Winifred had a small accident in t

37、he restaurant. A fire started in the kitchen and her customers had to put it out. The town mayor walked in 51 there was still a lot of smoke in the room. “Winifred, he said. “What are you cooking back there? E _52一.In 1905, Winifred got married again and moved out of town. On her 53 day in Sliver Ci

38、ty, a photographer took her picture. The picture is over my desk at home. It shows Winifred with about fifty miners standing in front of the restaurant. At the top of the photo 54 says: TO WINIFRED THE BEST COOK IN THE WEST. 55 YOUR BOYS.46. A. wealthB. skillC. familyD. health47.A. costB.entertainC.

39、 warmD. feed48.A. sometimesB.anywayC. somewhereD. anywhere49. A. found outB.looked through C. came across D. thought up50.A. butB.andC. sinceD. although51.A. ifB.afterC. whileD. before52.A. criedB.laughedC. repliedD. followed53. A. bestB.worstC. firstD. last54.A. heB.sheC. itD. one55.A. WITHB.FORC.

40、BYD. FROM第三部分：写第一节.语法填空(10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony.The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us 56 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over. We will leave school soon. I feel very excited because I am

41、 one of the best 57 (graduate). At the same time, I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want 58 (take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past three years, I 59 (have) a great time in Red Star International Schoo

42、l. I have learnt not only how to study, but also how to be a man. In 60 future, I will work much 61 (hard). I hope I can be an astronaut when I 62 (grow) up.Maria, Jane and Michael 63 (go) back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch 64 each other by

43、 sending emails, making telephone calls or writing letters. We will be good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, 65 (happy) and good luck.第二节.信息摘录(每空2分，共10分)每空不超过三个词。Steve visits the nursing home near his house two afternoons each week. On one of those days, he reads to his fri

44、end Martin. On the other afternoon, he plays cards and talks with Mrs. Johnson. Steve enjoys spending his extra time this way. He is a volunteer. A volunteer is a person who helps another person or has a job for which he or she does not get paid. A volunteer donates his or her time for free.Everyone

45、 else in Steves family is also a volunteer. Steves mother Mary volunteers one afternoon each week at the local hospital. She talks to patients, delivers flowers, and helps the nurses with odd jobs. Steves sister Gina volunteers two afternoons at the museum. She welcomes visitors and answers their qu

46、estions. Steves father David also is a volunteer. He is a volunteer fire fighter for the town in which they live.Steves family thinks volunteering is very important. Steves parents think being a volunteer helps to teach values. Steve and his sister learn how to be kind and respect other people.Steve

47、s family does volunteer work to give something back to the community. They want to help people who are not as fortunate as they are.A family of volunteersRelationshipNameTime per week66DoingsFatherDavidAnytimenecessaryAnywherenecessary_67Mother_68One afternoonThe local hospitalTalk to patients, Deli

48、ver flowers. Help nurses.SonSteveTwo afternoons69_Read to Martin Talk and play with Mr.Johnson_70_GinaTwo afternoonsThe museumWelcome visitorsAnswer questions第三节：书面表达HAPPYWEEKENDS中学生征不写一篇 80词左右的英语小短文，介绍一项你最文档来源为: 从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持喜欢的业余爱好（hobby） ，并陈述3 条理由。21【答案】C【解释】词义猜测题。根据 When I got into m

49、y limousine this morning, my driver told me that the motor didn t sound like it was running well 当我早上坐进我的（）时，我的司机告诉我车子的发动机听起来状态不太好。可知，这里指的是自家的小汽车，故选C。22【答案】B【解释】细节理解题。根据 We drove about three blocks then the motor died.我们走了大概三个街区，发动机坏了。以及司机说的话“Maybe you should take it. So you don t miss yourmeeting ”

50、也许你应该上公交，这样你就不会错过你的会议了。可知，司机建议作者坐公交是因为车子坏了，故选B。23【答案】C【解释】细节理解题。根据司机说的We can make change for a $100 bill!我们没办法为 100 美元找零钱！以及“You will have to get off the bus ”你必须下车。可知，作者没办法坐上车是因为司机没有零钱找。故选C。24【答案】A【解释】细节理解题。根据 I was so mad when I got off that bus 可知，作者下车的时候很生气。故选A。25【答案】D【解释】推理判断题。根据 My business ma

51、y be killing me, but riding the bus certainly will.我的工作可能会杀了我，但坐公交肯定会的。可知，作者从此不愿再坐车。故选D。26【答案】B【解释】细节理解题。根据最后一栏Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day.Mon.-Fri.,周一到周五，早上或晚上每天三小时。可知，这个俱乐部只在工作日开班，故选B。27【答案】C【解释】细节理解题。根据第二栏Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks 在您休息时，为您提供饮料喝水果。可知，B

52、ody building Club ，你可以在休息时喝饮料和吃水果。故选C。28【答案】B【解释】根据 One-to- one training on Sat & Sun. from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm （150 yuan per hour）;Open to the members from 9:00 am to 10:30 am. On Sat. & Sun. 可知， Piano Club 和 Smart Kids Club 这两个俱乐部可以在周末上。故选B。29【答案】A【解释】细节理解题。根据 All native teachers from UK and USA.Te

53、l:可知，如果你想和本地英语口语者交流可以打电话。故选A。30【答案】B【解释】标题归纳题。根据短文的内容可知，这是四个广告，介绍的是城镇里的四个最好的俱乐部。故选B。31【答案】B【解释】细节理解题。根据 The old mans son and daughter-in-law thought he might make trouble at table. So, they had him eat his meals in the corner of the kitchen without a table 老人的儿子 和儿媳怕他会在餐桌制造麻烦，所以让他在厨房的角落吃饭，而且没有桌子。可知，

54、是因为他们觉得老人会给他们带来麻烦，故选B。32【答案】C【解释】 细节理解题。One day the o ld man s hand shook so terribly that he dropped his dishon the floor. 有一天，老人的手抖得十分厉害，以至于把碗摔在了地上。可知，这位老人因为手抖，所以把碟子掉在了地上。C 选项意为“无可奈何”，老人没法控制住自己，故选C。33【答案】A【解释】 细节理解题。 根据 So that I can fill it with your and mother s food when I grow up.所以当我长大后，我可以用它

55、来盛你和妈妈的饭。文中儿子的爸妈就是这样对待爷爷的，所以儿子照做，意思就是学习他父母的例子，故选A。34【答案】D【解释】推理判断题。根据 Even when the old man s foodlfeere and there, the son and the daughter-in-law did not say anything. 即使老人的食物掉得到处都是，他是儿子和儿媳也不会再说什么了。可知，从此，这位老人可以和家人一起围桌吃饭了，过着舒适的生活。故选D。35【答案】D【解释】推理判断题。本文讲述了老人的儿子和儿媳让老人用坏的碗吃饭，于是他们的孩子也开始为自己的父母做碗，等他们老的时

56、候给他们用。于是他们赶紧纠正了自己的错误，善待老人。可知，孩子会学习父母的行为，所以父母要为孩子树立好的榜样。故选D。36【答案】D【解释】细节理解题。根据 There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment（ 实验 ） to tell us that it is not true. 人们都相信金鱼只有3 秒钟的记忆，但Adelaide 的一个 15 岁的男孩做了个实验，告诉我们那不是正确的。可知，Rory做实验是因为质疑一个流行的说法。故选Do37【答案】A【解释】 细节理解题。 根据 I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that.Every day I d put it in and spread food around决定放进一个红色的标志，然后只在它周围喂它们。每天我都这么做。可知，他是为了将红色标志和食物联系起来。故选A。38【答案】B【解释】细节理解题。根据 He did