护理学基础 病人的清洁卫生

1、原文：While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a certain preferred embodiment thereof，it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the a

2、ppended claims译文：尽管本发明是参照其特定的优选实施例来描述的，但本领域的技术人员应该理解，在不脱离由所附权利要求限定的本发明的精神和范围的情况下，可以对其进行形式和细节的各种修改。CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计EDA Electronic Design Automatic 电子设计自动化HDL Hardware Description Language 硬件描述语言VHDL 极高速集成电路(VHSIC)硬件描述语言ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit 专用集成 电路PLD Programma

3、ble Logic Device 可编程逻辑电路PLA Programmable Logic Array 可编程逻辑阵列FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array 现场可编程门阵列RTL Register Transfer Level 寄存器传送级MPEG Moving Picture Expert Group 运动图像专家组ASSP Application Specific Standard Products 专用标准器件IP Intellectual Property 知识产权Sample and hold circuit 采样保持电路Sampling inter

4、val (period, frequency) 采样间隔(周期、频率)Aliasing 混叠现象Anti-alising filter 抗混叠滤波器Quantization level (step) 量化电平(步长)Zero-order hold 零阶保持foundry 半导体制造商Bus interfaces 总线接口Glue logic 互连逻辑Functional accelerator 性能加速器Compatibility 兼容性Power dissipation 功率耗散、功率消耗Accumulator 累加器Shifter 移位器Circular buffer 循环缓冲区，环形缓冲

5、区Address generator 地址产生器Customize 定制，用户化Third party developer 第三方开发商Scanning velocity 扫描速度Fuzzy 模糊，失真Data rate 数据率Look-up table 查找表Dolby stereo 杜比立体声Trademark 商标ADSL Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop 非对称数字用户环线SMS Short Message Service 短信业务Fax 传真Chat 聊天Surfing 冲浪游戏，网络冲浪Video conferencing 视频会议M-com

6、merce 移动商务Quality-of-service 服务质量Network operator 网络运营商VHS Video Home System 家用录像系统Direct sequence spread spectrum 直接序列扩频Backward compatible 向下(后)兼容Chip rate 码片速率Synchronization 同步Time slot 时隙Logical channel 逻辑信道Base station 基站Pixel 像素Gray scale image 灰度图像Gray scale level 灰度级Histogram 直方图Bar graph 条

7、形图Histogram equalization 直方图均衡Image contrast 图像对比度Warping 翘面，扭曲，变形Morph 变种，变体Dilation 膨胀，扭曲，变形Erosion 腐蚀，侵蚀Blur 涂污，污损Edge filter 边缘滤波器Edge detection 边缘检测Object recognition 目标识别Lossless 无损的Lossy 有损的DCT Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换Deflection circuit 偏转电路，致偏电路Frame 帧，画面，框架Interlace 使交织，使交错；交错，隔行扫描O

8、dd field 奇数场Even field 偶数场Frame grabber 帧接收机Luminance 亮度Chrominance 色度Global data 全局数据Stack 栈，堆栈，存储栈Automatic variable 自动变量Program call 程序调用ISO International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织Class 类String 字符串Object-oriented 面向对象的Memory management 内存管理Thread 调度单位，线程RTOS Real-Time Operating Sys

9、tem 实时操作系统Worst-case 最坏情况，最坏条件Execution time 执行时间，完成时间Spectrum 光谱，频谱，领域，范围Source code 源代码，源程序Integrated development tool 集成开发工具Criteria 标准Cross compiler 交叉编译程序Debugger 调试器Kernel 内核，内核程序，核心程序Add-on 附加，外接附件，附加软件Protocol 草案，协议，规程Device driver 设备驱动程序Third-party 第三方Oscilloscope 示波器Logic analyzer 逻辑分析仪Multiplexer 多路复用器Stimulus signal 激励信号Design specification 设计规格Ubiquitous 到处存在的，普遍存在的DMM Digital Multimeter 数字万用表Distortion 扭曲，失真UUT Unit Under Test 被测单元AWG Arbitary Waveform Generator 任意波形发生器AFG Arbitary Function Generator 任意函数发生器DG Data