2016仁爱英语七年级英语下册期末总复习知识点总结Unit6Topic3

1、Unit6 Topic3重点语法特殊疑问句和问路、指路的方式。重点短语：1. a ticket for speeding 超速罚单2. at the end of the road 在路的尽头3. go across 走过4. turn left/right向左转/向右转5. on the corner of在转角/拐弯处6. across from 在对面7. between and在之间8. take the No. 718 bus乘坐718路公共汽车9. change to 变成10. no parking禁止停车11. get hurt 受伤12. obey the traffic r

2、ules 遵守交通规则13. keep on the right of the road保持在路的右边14. at the foot of 在的脚下15. hold sth in one抓hand人的手重点句型1 .问路语 Where is ? Is there a near here?Excuse me, is there a bank near here?打扰了，请问附近有银行吗? Which is the way to ? How can I get to ? Could you tell me the way to ?How can I get to the bookstore?=Co

3、uld you tell me the way to the bookstore?=Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore? =Where is the way to the bookstore? 问路的句型2 .指路 Go along/down this road untilGo up (Go along) this street to the end ,and you will find it on your left.-沿着这条街一直走到尽头，你就会发下银行在你左边。 Turn left at the first turning = T

4、ake the first turning on the left. Go straight ah ead and you will see It s aboQ5 kilometres away from here.3. Thank you all the same . = Thanks anyway.4. You can t miss it.5. You need to take bus No.7186. How far is it from here?7. Everybody must be careful and obey the traffic.8. We must stop and

5、look both ways before we cross the road.9. Be careful! Dont play on the street.10. Wait for your turn when the lights are red.在红灯亮之前请等待11. How far _is it from here?(问距离)-It s about ten kilometers away from here.离这有多远？离这有十千米远。12. How can we make the roads safe?我们怎样才能使道路安全？make sth/ sb. +adj.13. Befor

6、e (prep.) we cross the road, we must stop and look both ways.在我们过马路之前，我们必须停下来向路的两边看。14. We must never play on the street.我们绝对不能在街上玩耍。=We must not play the street.15. It s goodhtolp children and old people to cross the road.帮助小孩和老人过马路是一种助人为乐的行为。It :good to do sth重点讲解1 go up沿着走”与它相近的词有 go along/down2

7、get to 至U达，后接地点名词get to =reach=arrive in/at与get有关的短语：get in收获get on上车get off下车get out出去 get out of从出来 get up 起床3 It s good to help children and old people to cross the roa慰助孩子和老人过马路是一种助人为乐的行为。It s good to do.做某事是助人为乐的行为。4 on the corner of = at the corner of 在拐角处“，表示在某一地方或建筑物外面.的拐角处。in thecorner of表示

8、在某一建筑物内的拐角处。5 有关come的短语come to 来至U come form 来自于come on力口油，赶快come in进来come out 出来 come down 下来 come back 回来6 Its about five hundred meters along （adv.） on the right.顺着右边走大约 500m 就到了。确切的表示几百，hundred不用复数，但是在表示成百上千”的时候用hundreds of,thousand也同样用7 Go along this road until you get to Beisihuan Road.沿着这条路一直

9、走，直到你到达北四环路。特指某个道路前面不加 the,大写这条路的名字8 You can miss it.你不会错过它的。（miss除了表示上昔过还可以表示 忸念e.g. Shm isses her mother.）9 You need to take bus No. 718, then you should change to the No. 108 bus 同Anzhen Bridge.你需要乘坐718路车，然后你应该在安贞桥换乘108路车。【注】（1） need to do sth,需要去做某事 ；need sth /Sb需要某物，某人（2） should在这是情态动词，后加动原。（3）

10、 change to 转乘，变成 change from A to B 从 A 变成 B（change作名词还可以表示零钱”，不可数）（4）几路车有两种表示方法：bus NO.718或者the NO.718 bus祈使句语法讲解：表示请求、命令、禁止、劝告或建议的句子，特点是省略了主语。祈使句无主语，主语you常省去；动词原形谓语当，句首加dont否定变；朗读应当用降调，句末常标感叹号。肯定Z构：1. Do型（即:动词原形（+宾语）+其它成分）。如:Please have a seat here.请这边坐。有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下，动词可省略。如:This way, please. = Go this way, please. 请这边走。2. Be型（即:Be +表语（名词或形容词）+其它成分）如:Be a good boy!要做一个好孩子！3. Let型（即:Let + 宾语 + 动词原形+ 其它成分） 如:Let me help you. 让我来帮你。否定2构：1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加dont构成。如:Dont forget me!不要忘记我！Dont be late for school!上学不