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1、精品文档焊接欠缺 welding imperfection焊接缺陷 weld defect气孔 blowhole/ gas pore针尖状气孔 pinhole密集气孔 porosity条虫状气孔 wormhole裂纹 crack表面裂纹 surface crack咬边 undercut焊瘤 overlap凹坑 pit烧穿 burn through塌陷 excessive penetration未焊透 incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration未熔合 lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion未焊满 incompletely f
2、illed weld根部凹陷 root concavity电弧擦伤 arc scratch夹渣 slag inclusion夹杂物 inclusion夹钨 tungsten inclusion白点 fish eye/ flake错边 misalignment/ dislocation焊接检验试件 test piece。1欢迎下载精品文档试样 test specimen无损检验 nondestructive test破坏检验 destructive test外观检查 visual examination超声波探伤 ultrasonic inspection直射法超声波探伤straight bea
3、m method斜射法超声波探伤angle beam method液浸法超声波探伤immersion method射线探伤 radiographic inspection/ radiographyX 射线探伤 X-ray radiographic inspection射线探伤 gamma-ray inspectionX 射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspection磁粉探伤 magnetic particle inspection电磁探伤 electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test探伤灵敏度 flaw
4、 detection sensitivity渗透探伤 penetration inspection荧光探伤 flurescent penetrant inspection着色探伤 dye penetrant inspection密封性检验 leak test气密性检验 air tight test枕形气密检验 pillow test耐压检验 pressure test水压检验 hydraulic test气压检验 pneumatic test液晶检验 liquid crystal test。2欢迎下载精品文档声发射检测 acoustic emission testing面弯试验 face be
5、nd testing背弯试验 root bend test侧弯试验 side bend test横弯试验 horizontal bend test纵弯试验 axial bend test压扁试验 squeezing testactual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度all-around weld整周焊缝all-around weld (整周焊缝 ) 环焊缝angle butt weld斜对接焊angle weld角焊appearance of weld焊缝成形arc-seam weld 电弧缝焊arc-spot weld电弧点焊arc-weld电弧焊aspect rat
6、io of weld焊缝成形系数at weld edge在焊缝边上attachment weld连接焊缝automatic spot weld自动点焊法automatic weld自动焊接axis of a weld焊缝行南焊接轴线axis of weld焊缝轴线焊接轴线back of weld焊缝背面。3欢迎下载精品文档backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口backing weld底焊,底焊焊缝bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊bead weld 珠焊 ;堆焊bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝beading weld凸焊beam-to-beam w
7、eld 梁间焊接 ;梁式引线焊接block sequence weld分段多层焊bond weld 钢轨接头焊接bridge seam weld桥缝焊接 ;桥线焊brize weld硬焊butt weld对接焊缝butt weld ends 对头焊接端butt-weld 碰焊 ;平式焊接,对头焊接butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊butt-weld joint对头焊接butt-weld pipe mill对焊管轧机button spot weld按电钮点焊cap weld 最后焊层 ; 盖面焊缝carbon content of weld materi
8、als焊接材料的碳含量cast-weld construction铸焊结构caulk weld填缝焊caulking weld 密实焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld链式分段角焊 ;并列间断角焊缝chain intermittent weld并列焊接。4欢迎下载精品文档circular weld环形焊缝circumferential weld环缝 ;环焊缝cleft weld裂口焊closed weld底边无缝焊 ;无间隙焊缝closed-chamber fusion weld闭室熔焊cluster weld丛聚焊缝coil weld卷板对接焊 ;卷板对接焊 ;板
9、卷焊cold weld冷压接commutator-controlled weld换向控制焊接complete penetration butt weld贯穿对焊composite weld紧密焊缝 ;强度密封焊缝concave filled weld凹形角焊缝concave filler weld凹角焊concave fillet weld凹面填角焊concave weld 凹焊缝 ;凹面焊 ;凹形焊缝 ;轻型焊connective weld联系焊缝continuous butt-weld mill连续式炉焊管机组continuous fillet weld连续 ( 填 ) 角焊缝 ;连续角焊
10、缝 ;连续贴角焊continuous weld连续焊缝continuous weld process连续式炉焊管法contour weld特形焊接convex fillet weld凸角焊缝 ;凸形角焊缝convex weld 凸焊缝 ;凸形焊缝copper weld wire包铜钢丝corner flange weld单卷边角焊缝。5欢迎下载精品文档corner weld角焊corner-flange weld卷边角焊缝 ;卷边角焊缝crack of weld焊部裂纹cross weld十字交叉焊缝 ;横向焊缝cross-wire weld十字焊crotch weld楔接锻接 ;楔接焊接cu
11、p weld 带盖板焊缝depth of weld焊接深度dissimilar weld metal不同的焊接金属 ;不同金属的焊接distance between the toes of a weld焊缝宽度double groove weld双面坡口焊缝double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝 ;双斜坡口焊double-flanged butt weld双弯边对接焊缝double-V groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝 ;双斜坡口焊downhand weld 平焊缝duplex spot weld双点点焊接头edge joint weld边缘焊edge weld 端
12、接焊 ;端接焊缝 ;端面焊缝 ;对边焊electric resistance weld mill电阻焊管机electric weld-pipe mill电焊管机焊接专业英语词汇(通用部分)acetylene乙炔ampere 电流安培angle welding角焊。6欢迎下载精品文档arc电弧argon arc welding氩弧焊接bare electrode光熔接条butt welding对接焊接camber 电弧弯曲cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld被覆熔接crator焊疤excess metal多余金属filler rod焊条fillet weld填角焊接gas shield气
13、体遮蔽groove welding起槽熔接hand face shield手握面罩hard facing硬表面堆焊jig welding工模焊接laser beam welding雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying堆焊peening of welding珠击熔接法plug welding塞孔熔接positioned welding正向熔接pressure welding压焊propane gas cutting丙烷气切割。7欢迎下载精品文档pure nickel electrode纯镍熔接条rei
14、nforcement of weld加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running背面熔接seam 焊缝seaming 接合seam welding流缝熔接series seam welding串联缝熔接skip welding process跳焊法spark 火花spot welding点焊接stitch welding针角焊接stud arc welding电弧焊接under laying下部焊层void焊接空隙weld flow mark焊接流痕weld flush焊缝凸起weld line焊接纹weld mark焊接痕weld penetration熔接透入weld zone焊
15、接区welding焊接welding bead焊接泡welding direction焊接方向welding distortion焊接变形。8欢迎下载精品文档welding flux焊剂welding ground电熔接地welding interval焊接周期welding stress熔接应变welding torch熔接气炬welding electrode production line电焊条生产线welding electrode焊条welding fixture焊接夹具welding generator电焊机welding goggles焊工护目镜welding gun焊枪weld
16、ing helmet电焊帽welding inspection ruler焊接检验尺welding machine焊接机welding mill焊管机welding motor generator电动焊接发电机welding nozzle焊嘴welding paste焊接药膏welding pipe焊接管welding powder焊粉welding rectifier焊接整流器welding robot焊接机器人welding rod extrusion press焊条挤压机welding rod with acidic coating酸性焊条welding rod with alkalin
17、e coating碱性焊条。9欢迎下载精品文档welding rod焊条welding simulator焊接模拟器welding stainless electrode不锈电焊条welding steel tube焊接钢管welding tin billet焊锡棒料welding tongs焊接夹钳welding torch焊炬welding transformer电焊变压器welding unit焊机welding wire machine焊线机welding wire焊丝welding-cutting hose熔焊及切割胶管welding-cutting tool焊割具welding-r
18、od core焊条芯welding-seam cleaner焊缝清理机weldless pipe无缝管weldless steel tube无缝钢管well borer凿井机well counter井式计数器well deck vessel井形甲板船well drill钻井机well platform钻井平台well rig 钻井机well testing truck试井车well thermometer井温计。10欢迎下载精品文档well tube filter井管滤管well type tempering electric furnace井式回火电炉well winch矿井绞车well-l
19、ogging probe测井探头well-type counter井型计数wellhead acid preventer井口防酸器wellington惠灵顿防雨呢Welsbachs alloy韦尔斯巴赫发火合金welt cementing machine贴边粘合机welt coloring machine贴边染色机welt cutting machine切沿条机welt fitting machine贴边机welter screen翻滚筛welter镶边机Wepsin 三唑磷胺原材料 raw material底板 bottom plate垫层 cushion侧壁 sidewall中心线 center line条形基础 strip footing附件 accessories型钢 profile steel钢板 steel plate熔渣 slag。11欢迎下载精品文档飞溅 welding spatter定位焊 tacking引弧 generating of arc熄弧 quenching of arc焊道 welding bead坡口 beveled
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