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1、初中英语易错题及答案分析一、名词、冠词1. -What can I do for you? -I'd like two .A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple2. Help yourself to .A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken3. it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. H
2、ow fine a weather4. Which is the way to the ?A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory5. This class now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying6. We will have a holiday after the exam.A. two month B. two-month C. two month
3、39;s D. two-months7. trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of8. Our sports meeting will be held .A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 249. people here are very friendly to us.A. The B.
4、/ C. A D. An10. There is no enough in the corner to put the table.A. place B. room C. floor D. ground1 .答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎,这里 box和apple都是可数名词。 )2 .答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。)3 .答案:A.(选才B B的同学要注意weather不可数。选才C C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹。)4 .答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法。类似的 用
5、法如:pencil box; school bag等。)5 .答案:A. (选择 B 的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类彳以的还有:the police are running after the thief等。)6 .答案:B.(选择C的同学要注意应用two months'选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“-”后的组合词当作形容词来用,因此就不用所有格形式了。)7 .答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。)8 .答案:C.(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异。)9 .答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指“这里的”,因此
6、要用定冠词the。)10 .答案:B.(根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。选 A的同学要注意place表示地点, 是可数名词。) 二、介词、连词1. Japan is the east of China.A. in B. to C. on D. at2. The postman shouted, " Mr. Green, here is a letter you."A. to B. from C. for D. of3. We can't do it your help.A. with B. of C. under D. without4. He hasn
7、9;t heard from his friend last month.A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until5. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday my aunt would give me one.A. until B. because C. if D. before6. I'm going to look for another job the company offers me more money.A. after B. Unless C. When D. for7. Don
8、9;t hurry. The bus won't start everybody gets on.A. since B. as C. until D. when8. Please show me to send an e-mail, John. It's the first time for me to do it.A. how B. what C. when D. where9. You've passed the exam. I'm happy you.A. on B. at C. in D. for10. I wonder they finished so
9、 many different jobs in such a short time.A. why B. how C. when D. where11.- Do you speak English? - Yes, I speak a little English some French.A. neither, not B. both, or C. either, or D. not only, but also12. the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out.A. Though B. When C.
10、 Before D. After13. The accident took place a cold February evening.A. on B. in C. at D. for14. He turned the radio because his father was asleep.A. on B. down C. up D. over15. I don't know the homework today.A. on B. in C. of D. for16. -Oh, it's raining heavily. -Please don't leave it s
11、tops.A. when B. after C. since D. until17. Jane said she would come here 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.A. from B. at C. between D. around1 .答案:B.( in 表示在范围里的,on 表示紧挨着的;to 表示在范围以外的。)2 .答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意to表示动作的方向,for表示有从属关系或者利益关系。)3 .答案:D.(选择C的同学要排除中文的干扰,借助某人的帮助要用 with,反之用without。4 .答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意B选项为
12、过去完成时的时间;选择 C的同学要注意,for+ 时间段;选择D 的同学要注意不是not.until 句型 , until +句子。 )5 .答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意语境。)6 .答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意语境,这里是指:除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其他工作。)7 .答案:C.(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定。)8 .答案:A.(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次。)9 .答案:D.(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。)10 .答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成这么多困 难的工作。)11 .答案:D.(选
13、择C的同学要注意语境。)12 .答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意语境。不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力。而是说尽管题 目难,但我将努力解决。)13 .答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用 in要用on。)14 .答案:B.(根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A打开,也不能用C调大,D表示反过来。 )15 .答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要排除中文的干扰。)16 .答案:D.(选择其他选项的同学要注意读懂句子,只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。)17 .答案:C.(选择B的同学没有把题看完整;选择 A的同学没有注意到from.to的搭配。)三、动词1. My
14、father went to Shanghai yesterday. He back in two weeks.A. comes B. has come C. will come D. came2. It's spring now. The students trees these weeks.A. plant B. are planting C. will plant D. planted3. -you your book to the library? - Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, return B. Have, returned C
15、. Will, return D. Do, return4. -Must I finish it now ? -No, you .A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't5. Though it's cloudy now, it get sunny later.A. can B. may C. must D. need答案:B.(选 C 的同学要注意语境,这里强调过些时候也许会晴天,表示推测性。)6. It is in the library, you talk loudly.A. may not B. ca
16、n't C. needn't D. mustn't7. If anyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up your hands first.A. must B. may C. should D. can8. -I called you last night but no one answered the phone. -I dinner with my friends in therestaurant.A. have B. had C. was having D. have had9. If you have
17、 lost a library book, you have to _it.A. find out B. look after C. pay for D. take care10. He will call me as soon as he the city.A. reaches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching11. The pen him ten yuan.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent12. The train for twenty minutes.A. left B. has left C. is leav
18、ing D. has been away13 .- How many books they ? - Five. But they haven't finished reading even one.A. did.borrow B. had.borrowed C. will.borrow D. do.borrow14 . He his bike so he has to walk there.A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses15.-Why did the policeman stop us?-He told us not so fast i
19、n this street.A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove1 . 答案: C. (选择 D 的同学要注意in +时间段,表示在未来的一段时间里,应用将来时。)2 .答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意these weeks并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。)3 . 答案: B. ( 选择 A 的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时,但在上一句中,并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了,应用现在完成时。)4 .答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意mustn't意思指不允许,needn't指的是不必要。)5 .答案:B.(
20、选 C 的同学要注意语境,这里强调过些时候也许会晴天,表示推测性。)6 .答案:D.(选择B的同学要排除中文的干扰。can't表示不能够。)7 .答案:A.(选择其他3个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气,表明是一个规定,而不是建议。)8 .A. have B. had C. was having D. have had答案:C.(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境。这里指我当时正和朋友在饭馆吃饭。)9 .答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意语境。)10 .答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意主将从现。)11 .答案:B.(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择 A和D的同学要注意,
21、这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和 spent。 )12 .答案:D.(选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词。)13 .答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的。 )14 .答案:B.(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致。)15 .答案:C.(这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth句型。)四、代词16 Some people like to stay at hom,e but like to go to the cinema.A. another B. o
22、ther C. others D. other one2. - Is this your shoe?- Yes, but where is ?A. the other one B. other one C. another one D. the others3. -When shall we meet again next wee?k day is possible. It's no problem with me.A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any4. Have you ever seen big panda befo?reA. a such B
23、. such a C. so a D. a so5. -do you write to your parents? -Once a month.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far6. Robert has gone to city and he'll be back in a week.A. other B. the other C. another D. any other7 .-A latest magazine, please. -Only one left. Would you like to have _?_A. i
24、t B. One C. this D. that8 .-Which book would you like to borrow?-of the two books is OK with me.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None9 . He knows English French. But he's very good at Japanese.A. either. or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; nor10 . -What do your parents do?-One is a teacher; is
25、 a driver.A. other B. another C. the other D. that one11. Mrs. Lee teaches maths. We all like her.A. we B. us C. our D. ours12. There are many trees on side of the street.A. either B. any C. all D. both13. is the population of the city?others.)A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much1 .答案:
26、C.(选B的同学要牢记:some.,2 .答案:A.(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只,another指的是三者或三者以上。)3 .答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面,any指的是任何一天都可以。应排除中文的干扰。)4 . 答案: B. (选择 A 的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。5 . 答案:C.( 选择 A 的同学要排除中文的干扰。由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率,用 howoften 表示。 )6 .答案:C.(选择其他3项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用。)7 .答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one
27、)8 .答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意is表示单数。)9 .答案:C.(选择A和B的同学要注意语境。)10 .答案:C.(选择其他3个选项的同学要注意,one is,the other is .的用法)11 .答案:B.(选择C的同学要注意,teach +人+科目,而不能用teach以人的+科目。)12 .答案:A.(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意街道只有两边,因此 不能用any。 )13 .答案:B.(在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说人口数是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰。) 五、形容词、副词1. The population of the world in
28、20th century became very much than that in 19th.A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more2. Miss Li is one of in our school.A. a popular teacher B. more popular teacher C. most popular teacher D. the most popular teachers3. The magazines are easy that the children can read them well.A. such B. so C. to
29、o D. very4. -Would you like more tea?-Thank you. I've had .A. any, much B. some, enough C. som,e much D. any, enough5. I think basketball is . I like to watch it.A. boring B. bored C. exciting D. excited6. This dinner looks to me, and I like it.A. terrible B. good C. badly D. nicely7. The math p
30、roblem is so hard that students can work it out.A. a few B. a little C. many D. few8. -What's the weather like tomorrow? -The radio says it is going to be even .A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse9. Though she talks , she has made friends here.A. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D.
31、few, a few10. He never does his work Mary.A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as1 .答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large。)2 .答案:D.(选择其他3项的同学要注意one of +复数的用法。)3 .答案:B.(选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词,要用sothat,而不用suchthat)4 .答案:C.(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词,不能说had enough)5 .答案:C.(选择D的同学要注意b
32、asketball本身很令人激动,excited表示被什么所感染而 激动。 )6 .答案:B.(选择D的同学要注意100k在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词。)7 .答案:D.(选择A和C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有学生能做出来。)8 .答案:D (选择A的同学要注意,even+比较级的用法。)9 .答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指:虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友。)10 .答案:C.(选择A和B的同学要注意work是行为动词,要用副词来修饰。)六、句法1. If it tomorrow we'll go to the park.A. will not rain B. does
33、n't rain C. is not raining D. didn't rain2. The radio says the snow late in the day.A. stops B. will stop C. has stopped D. stopped3. The nurse told the children the sun in the east.A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen4. -Are you sure you have to? It's been very late. -I don't
34、know I can do it if not now.A. where B. why C. when D. how5. -Could you tell me she is looking for?- Her cousin, Susan.A. that B. whose C. whom D. which6. -When are the Shutes leaving for New Yor?k -Pardon?-I asked .A. when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkC. when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkB. when the Shutes are leaving for New YorkD. when the Shutes were leaving for New York7. Would you please tell me nex, t Mr. Wang?A. what should we do B. we should do what C. what we should do D. should do what8.
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