Unit20Gandhi

1、Unit 20 GandhiUnit 20 Gandhi 一、教学目标与要求一、教学目标与要求通过本单元教学，学生应能熟练运用表达“有关订计划”的常用语；复习宾语从句；了解印度民族主义领袖甘地的生平和印度人民反抗殖民主义斗争的历史。二、教学重点与难点二、教学重点与难点1重点词汇design, permit, think up, make a point, more than badly, throw off, lack, struggle 2重点句型1) Even before India won independence from its British rulers, it was cle

2、ar that Gandhi was the key figure and leader in the struggle of 380 million Indians to govern themselves2) He was a model of a different kind of political leader.3) It was the duty of everyone to disobey this law, but without using violence.4) On his return to India he had the chance to travel to So

3、uth Africa to work on a law case3语法 宾语补足语1) We elect him monitor of our class2) I ordered them to go away at once3) I can hear the girl singing.4) We consider him to be a great leader.4日常交际用语 1) What do you plan to do? 2) Why do you think it is possible? 3) I decided 4) I insist on 5) I will三、难点讲解三、

4、难点讲解Gandhi was much more than a clever lawyer, a fine speaker, a determined fighter for human right and a political leadermore than (可修饰形容词、副词、动词、名词及从句)极其，很，不只是；不止，超过以上。例如：1) I am more than glad to hear that.听到那件事，我高兴极了。2) He has more than repaid my kindness他加倍地回报了我的好心。3) She is more than a writer;

5、she is a poet她不只是作家而已，她是位诗人。4) I respect you more than she does我比她更敬重你。5) There were more than 100 people at the party有100多人参加了聚会。四、复习与检测四、复习与检测从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分的读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。选择填空。6Mary kept the radio on when _ housework.ADo BDoes CDid Ddoing 7Only then _ the importance of mathematics.AI realiz

6、ed Bdid I realizeCI had realized Dhad I realized8- Whats your opinion about it? -You can _ at a glance that the building was poorly built.ASay BSee CTell Dspeak 1receceiveAreaealBvalle eyCmagazi ineDfrieiend2televis sionApers suadeBpleas sureCpleas santDnowadays s3valua ableApercecentBwaitre essCvil

7、la ageDcrue el4whwheelAwhwhisperBwhwholeCwhwhoseDwhwhom5calallAwalalkBalallowCtotalalDalalmost9Mary never tells anyone what she does for a _.AJob BWork CLiving Dprofession10She didnt want to go to the party, so she _ an excuse.Amade up Bmade out Cput up Dput out 11The man doesnt have very striking f

8、eatures and wouldnt particularly _ in a crowd.Astand out Bstand for Ccall out Dcall for 12Dont lose heart failureAon time of Bin time of Cby the time Don the time 13The singer and teacher who _ giving performance now _ known to us all.Ais ; are Bare ; are Cis ; is Dare ; is 14I saw her drive a car _

9、 only A100 miles an hour; a hour ago B100 miles one hour; an hour ago C100 miles a hour; one hour ago D100 miles an hour; one hour ago 15On _ bank of the river there are trees and flowersAeitherBbothCanyDno one 16She had never spent a _ day.Amore worry Bmost worrying Cmore worrying Dmost worried17Th

10、ere are some monkeys _ an apple tree _ which there are many apples.Aon; on Bin; on Cat; on Don; in 18_ my partner is on holiday, I have a lot of work to doAHowever BFor CSince DAlthough19She would sometimes lock herself in the room to _ the death of her only son.Afeel sad for BRegret Cbe sorry about

11、 Dmourn20There used to be a church behind the shop, _? Adidnt there Bused there Cusednt it Disnt it 21- Who is swimming in the lake? -_.ABrown areBIts BrownCWho is BrownDBrown is that man 22Often _ us good suggestions.Adid she giveBshe did give Cshe gaveDshe has given 23He tried many a _, but I thin

12、k _ not enoughAtime; it isBtimes; they are Ctimes; that isDtime; which is 24_ I live, I will work for my countryASo far asBSo farCSo long asDSo long 25Dont talk about such things _ you dont understand.AthatBwhichCasDthose完形填空。“Where is the bus?”I asked myselfI was going to be late 26 the manager was

13、nt going to be 27“Thank God, here it is!” The bus 28 round the corner and I got onTen minutes later I was walking into the 29 where I work“Twenty-five past nineI 30 the manager doesnt notice”But no 31 luck!“Smith!”shouted the manager“Late againWhats your 32 this time?”“Im afraid the bus was late, Mr

14、 Brown.”“ 33 up ealier tomorrow! Anyway, get to 34 at the counter(柜台)Well be opening in a few minutes.”My first customer was a pretty girl 35 a red dressBehind her was a young man of about 25He seemed very 36 , and 37 few seconds he looked towards the main entranceThe girl 38 about opening a bank ac

15、count ( f )I gave her the necessary 39 and she walked out 40 , I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something 41 with brown paperTurning to my next customer, I was terrified to see a gun 42 out of his coatThe next moment a loud noise 43 my earsEverything went blackI was fallingAfter 44 seemed

16、a very long time, I opened my eyes and found myself in bed! 45 shaking from the memory of this terrible dream, I got dressed and ran out of the houseAs 46, the bus wasnt on time, and I arrived at 9:25.“Smith!”the manager cried out in a voice like 47 “Late again! Go and start work at once!” To my 48

17、The first customer was a girl 49 a red dress and behind her stood a man carrying something wrapped in brown paperThe dream! 50 that the surprise of my life! 26AasBbutCandDor 27ApleasedBworriedCsorryDpatient28AranBcameCrodeDdrove29AhotelBshopCbankDrestaurant30AbelieveBexpectCguessDhope31AmuchBsuchCmo

18、reDthis 32AexcuseBideaCcauseDanswer 33AHurryBComeCCatchDGet34AbusinessBjobCplaceDspot 35Ahaving onBwearingCputting onDdressing36AnervousBshyCcalmDangry37AaBsomeCeveryDeach 38AcaredBtalkedCaskedDworried 39AinformationBofferCintroductionDsupport40AAgainBThenCThusDHowever41AhiddenBrolledCfilledDcovered

19、42AgettingBaimingCappearingDsticking43AtookBshookCfilledDtore 44AwhatBwhenCthatDwhich 45AEvenBStillCJustDEver46AusualBpastCsuchDyet 47AnoiseBthunderCshotDshout 48AbeliefBsurpriseCdreamDregret49AofBwithConDin 50AWasBIsCWasntDIsnt阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题四个选项中，选出最佳答案。A AMaps are our oldest literature, older than

20、 booksPeople think a map was the first thing the human ever wrote to communicate each otherPerhaps one million years ago, with a stick in the mud of a lake bed, the earlier human drew some lines to stand for the lake, a river, a thick forest and some good hunting grounds beyond the forestIt made so

21、much sense that people took it for magicThey expressed the world in a pictureThere was something so real about this new thing called“map”that it helped us believe we could get thereIt not only strengthened the belief that good hunting existed beyond the forest, but it strongly suggested that the fut

22、ure existed; it was a place we could go to and be there tomorrowWhat a comfortOn maps all paths lead somewhere51Which of the following statements is true? AMaps cant be used to communicate each otherBMaps have he same long history as booksCNo matter how hard you study them, maps dont make any senseD

23、None of the above is true.52The earlier human used lines drawn in the mud to indicate _.Athe whole world Breal places Cstrong belief Dgreat comfort 53Now people regard some lines drawn by the ealier human as _Athe beginning of maps Bthe changing form of maps Creal mapsDa part of maps54It can be conc

24、luded that _.Amaps are the most useful way of communicating each otherBthe first map showed somewhere far away Cthe first map was probably made by a hunter Dthe first map showed all directions 55The title for the passage is _.AMagic of MapsBUse of Maps CImportant MapsDValuable Maps B BThe flying fox

25、 is not a fox at allIt is an extra large bat that got a foxs head, and that feeds on fruit instead of insectsLike all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes(脚趾) when at rest, and travel in great crowds when out flyingA group will live in one spot for yearsSometimes several hundred of them

26、live in a single treeAs they return to the tree toward sunrise, they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylightFlying foxes have babies once a year, giving birth to only one at a timeAt first the mother has to carry the baby on her chest wherever she goeshater she leaves it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eatSometimes a baby bat falls down to the ground and cries for helpThen the older ones rush down and try to pick it upIf they fail to do so, it will dieOften hundreds of dead baby bats