江苏省盐城市响水县2018届中考英语一轮复习 八上 Units 3-4课件

1、响水县响水县2018年中考一轮复习课件年中考一轮复习课件 (八年级上册八年级上册 Unit 3-4)课前自学反馈类别类别课标考点要求课标考点要求词汇词汇拓展拓展1.shine v. _ (adj.) 1.shine v. _ (adj.) 有光泽的；反光的有光泽的；反光的2 2use vuse v _ (adj.) _ (adj.) 有用的有用的 _ (adj.) _ (adj.) 无用的无用的3 3mean v. _ (n.) mean v. _ (n.) 意义意义 _ (adj.) _ (adj.) 有意义的有意义的4 4they pron. _ (they pron. _ (反身代词反身

2、代词) ) 5 5it pron. _ (it pron. _ (反身代词反身代词) )6 6finish v. _ (adj.) finish v. _ (adj.) 完成的完成的 useful useful useless useless meaning meaning shiny shiny meaningful meaningful 第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测themselvesthemselvesitselfitselfwidelywidely 类别类别课标考点要求课标考点要求词汇词汇拓展拓展7 7f

3、inish v. _ (adj.) finish v. _ (adj.) 完成的完成的8 8terrible adj. _ (adv.)terrible adj. _ (adv.)9 9.possible adj. _ (.possible adj. _ (反义词反义词) )1 10 0cheer n. _ (adj.)cheer n. _ (adj.)1 11 1colour n. _ (adj.)colour n. _ (adj.)1 12 2exact adj. _ (adv.)exact adj. _ (adv.)1 13 3correct adj. _ (adv.)correct a

4、dj. _ (adv.)1 14 4brush n. _ (brush n. _ (复数复数) )1 15 5shelf n. _ (shelf n. _ (复数复数) )1 16 6final adj. _ (adv.)final adj. _ (adv.)finishedfinished impossibleimpossible terriblyterribly 第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测cheerful cheerful colourful colourful correctlycorrectly exa

5、ctly exactly shelves shelves brushes brushes finally finally 类别类别课标考点要求课标考点要求词汇词汇拓展拓展1 17 7active adj. _ (adv.)active adj. _ (adv.)1 18 8certain adj. _ (adv.)certain adj. _ (adv.)1919climb v. _ (n.)climb v. _ (n.)2020clear adj. _ (adv.)clear adj. _ (adv.)2121correct adj. _ (adv.)correct adj. _ (adv.

6、)第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测actively actively certainly certainly climber climber clearlyclearly correctly correctly 短语短语归纳归纳玩得愉快玩得愉快 _ _ 2 2来吧，赶快来吧，赶快 _3. 3. 坐船旅行坐船旅行 _4 4进行，发生进行，发生 _5. 5. 独立地，独自独立地，独自 _6 6迫不及待地做某事迫不及待地做某事 _7. 7. 下车下车 _8 8为为欢呼欢呼 _9. 9. 在某人的支持下在某人的支持下 _10

7、10保重保重_enjoy oneself/have a good time/have fun enjoy oneself/have a good time/have fun come on come on take a boat trip take a boat trip take place take place by oneself by oneself get off get off cheer for cheer for with ones support with ones support take care take care cant wait to do sth cant wa

8、it to do sth 第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测短语短语归纳归纳11. 11. 景点；名胜景点；名胜 _1212上车上车 _13. 13. 保密保密 _1414剪出剪出 _1515前天前天 _1616代表；象征代表；象征 _ _ 17. 17. 代替；而不是代替；而不是 _1818对对着迷着迷 _19. 19. 安装安装 _2020用用填充填充/ /装满装满 _ _place of interestplace of interest get on get on keep it secretkeep it s

9、ecret cut out cut out the day before yesterdaythe day before yesterday stand forstand for instead ofinstead of be crazy aboutbe crazy about put input in fillwith fillwith 第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测短语短语归纳归纳21. 21. 一组，一群一组，一群 _2222一把剪刀一把剪刀 _23. 23. 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 _2424不但不但

10、而且而且 _25. 25. 在在的顶部的顶部 _2626收拾妥；整理好收拾妥；整理好 _27. 27. 弄错；弄错；( (机器机器) )出故障出故障 _2828将某物切成小块将某物切成小块 _29. 29. 到达到达 _3030最好做某事最好做某事 _31. 31. 犯错误犯错误 _3232例如例如 _ _ a group ofa group of a pair of scissorsa pair of scissors advise sb to do sthadvise sb to do sth not onlybut (also) not onlybut (also) on the top

11、 of on the top of tidy up tidy up go wrong go wrong cut sth into small pieces cut sth into small pieces arrive in/at/get to/reach arrive in/at/get to/reach had better do sth had better do sth make a mistake/mistakes make a mistake/mistakes for example for example 第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反

12、馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测句型句型再现再现1. 1. 昨天我坐船游览了著名的港湾大桥，途中经过了悉尼昨天我坐船游览了著名的港湾大桥，途中经过了悉尼 歌剧院。歌剧院。 Yesterday I _ under the Yesterday I _ under the famous Harbour Bridge and _ the famous Harbour Bridge and _ the Sydney Opera House.Sydney Opera House.2. 2. 我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。 All of us _ the bus. All

13、 of us _ the bus. 3. 3. 但是这次旅途有点儿无聊，而且路上交通拥挤。但是这次旅途有点儿无聊，而且路上交通拥挤。 But the journey was _But the journey was _， and and there _ on the way.there _ on the way.took a boat triptook a boat trip went pastwent past couldnt wait to get offcouldnt wait to get off a little boring a little boring 第6课时 Units 3

14、4 八年级上册was too much traffic was too much traffic 中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测句型句型再现再现4.4.它们它们( (书书) )无法摆在上面，因为架子的一端比另一端要无法摆在上面，因为架子的一端比另一端要高得多！高得多！ They couldnt stay there because one end of They couldnt stay there because one end of the shelf was _the shelf was _！5.5.这辆公共汽车和美国的公共汽车一样舒服。这辆公共

15、汽车和美国的公共汽车一样舒服。 The bus _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the USA. much higher than the other much higher than the other is as comfortable as those is as comfortable as those 第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测句型句型再现再现6 6坐公交车到那里大约花费了我们两个小时的时间。坐公交车到那里大约花费了我们两个小时的时间。_ about two_ about two hourshour

16、s _ by bus. _ by bus. 7 7旅行没有参观有趣。旅行没有参观有趣。The journey _ the visit. The journey _ the visit. 8 8现在我对现在我对DIYDIY的了解要比我的表弟多得多。的了解要比我的表弟多得多。Now I know _ DIY _ my Now I know _ DIY _ my cousin.cousin.It took usIt took usto get thereto get there第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测is not

17、as interesting as is not as interesting as much more about much more about than than 句型句型再现再现9 9你上学最好不要迟到。你上学最好不要迟到。You _ school.You _ school.1010你不应该把如此多的书放在架子上。你不应该把如此多的书放在架子上。You _ books on the shelf. You _ books on the shelf. had better not be late for had better not be late for 第6课时 Units 34 八年

18、级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测shouldnt put so many shouldnt put so many 第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测语法语法结构结构1.1.掌握掌握asasas as 的用法。的用法。2 2掌握反身代词的用法。掌握反身代词的用法。 详见详见P89P89，语法互，语法互动动( (三三)3 3掌握祈使句的用法。掌握祈使句的用法。 详见详见P112P112，语法互，语法互动动( (十三十三)4 4掌握用掌握用shouldshould和和had b

19、etterhad better提建议的方法。提建议的方法。词词 汇汇 点点 睛睛1 interest n. 1 interest n. 令人感兴趣的事令人感兴趣的事( (或人或人) )；兴趣；兴趣【点拨点拨】 interest interest作为名词，意为作为名词，意为“兴趣；感兴趣的事兴趣；感兴趣的事( (或或人人)”)”；作为动词，意为；作为动词，意为“使产生兴趣使产生兴趣”。I have no interest in such things. I have no interest in such things. 我对这样的事不感兴趣。我对这样的事不感兴趣。American footba

20、ll doesnt interest me at all. American football doesnt interest me at all. 美式足球一点儿也提不起我的兴趣来。美式足球一点儿也提不起我的兴趣来。【拓展拓展】 be/become interested in be/become interested in 对对感兴趣感兴趣have an interest in have an interest in 对对有兴趣有兴趣have/feel/take no interest inhave/feel/take no interest in对对不感兴趣不感兴趣show (an) in

21、terest in show (an) interest in 对对表示关注表示关注( (有兴趣有兴趣) )take (an) interest in take (an) interest in 对对感兴趣感兴趣中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测2 cheer vt.& vi. 2 cheer vt.& vi. 欢呼，喝彩欢呼，喝彩 n. n. 欢呼声，喝彩声欢呼声，喝彩声【点拨点拨】 cheer cheer作为动词，意为作为动词，意为“欢呼，喝彩欢呼，喝彩”；作为名词，；作为名

22、词，意为意为“欢呼声，喝彩声欢呼声，喝彩声”。The crowd cheered as the teams entered the field. The crowd cheered as the teams entered the field. 球队入场时，观众们欢呼起来了。球队入场时，观众们欢呼起来了。Lets give three cheers for our teamweve won! Lets give three cheers for our teamweve won! 让我们为我们队欢呼三声让我们为我们队欢呼三声我们赢了！我们赢了！【拓展拓展】 有关有关cheercheer的短语：

23、的短语：cheer upcheer up高兴起来，振奋起来，打起精神来高兴起来，振奋起来，打起精神来cheer sb up cheer sb up 让某人开心起来让某人开心起来cheer for sbcheer for sb为某人欢呼为某人欢呼Cheer up! The news isnt too bad. Cheer up! The news isnt too bad. 振作起来吧！消息还不算太糟糕。振作起来吧！消息还不算太糟糕。第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测中考典例中考典例【20162016贺州贺州】Dave

24、failed in the singing competition. Dave failed in the singing competition. Hes very sad now. Lets go to _Hes very sad now. Lets go to _A Awake him up Bwake him up Bcheer him up cheer him up C Cpick him up Dpick him up Dtake him uptake him up第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测B B3

25、 not only.but also. 3 not only.but also. 不但不但而且而且【点拨点拨】 not onlybut also not onlybut also意为意为“不但不但而且而且”，also also 可省略，用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、表语、宾语、可省略，用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语等。连接主语时，谓语动词的数与离其最近的主语保持一状语等。连接主语时，谓语动词的数与离其最近的主语保持一致，即遵循致，即遵循“就近一致就近一致”原则。原则。Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching No

26、t only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television. television. 不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.莎士比亚不仅是一位作家，而且是一名演员。莎士比亚不仅是一位作家，而且是一名演员。He is famous not only in China but also in t

27、he whole He is famous not only in China but also in the whole world.world. 他不仅闻名于中国，而且闻名于全世界。他不仅闻名于中国，而且闻名于全世界。第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测【拓展拓展】 eitheror eitheror意为意为“或者或者或者或者；不是；不是就是就是”；neithernorneithernor意为意为“既不既不也不也不”，用来连接两个并列的成分。当连接两个主语时，谓语动词的用来连接两个并列的成分。当连接两个主语时，谓语动

28、词的数与离其最近的主语保持一致，即遵循数与离其最近的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近一致就近一致”原则。原则。Either you or I am going there tomorrow. Either you or I am going there tomorrow. 明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。Neither you nor she is good at drawing. Neither you nor she is good at drawing. 你和她都不擅长绘画。你和她都不擅长绘画。第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自

29、学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测中考典例中考典例(1)(1)【20172017呼和浩特呼和浩特】 _ Lucy _ you cant go to _ Lucy _ you cant go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.grandma.A ANeither; nor Neither; nor B BEither; or Either; or C CNot

30、 only; but also Not only; but also D DBoth; and Both; and (2)(2)根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子【20172017十堰十堰】阅读不仅能增长我们的知识，而且给我们带来快乐阅读不仅能增长我们的知识，而且给我们带来快乐Reading canReading can_， but but also bring us pleasure.also bring us pleasure.第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测(1)B(1)Bneithernorneithe

31、rnor意为意为“既不既不也不也不”； eitheroreitheror意为意为“或者或者或者或者”； not onlybut alsonot onlybut also意为意为“不但不但而且而且”；bothandbothand意为意为“和和都都”。根据下句。根据下句“你们两人中的一人你们两人中的一人必须待在家里照顾你的奶奶必须待在家里照顾你的奶奶”可知，此处句意为可知，此处句意为“你和露西只有一你和露西只有一个人能去参加聚会个人能去参加聚会”，因此，因此eitheroreitheror符合句意。故选符合句意。故选B B。 B Bnot only increase our knowledgeno

32、t only increase our knowledge 4 advise vt. & vi. 4 advise vt. & vi. 建议，忠告，劝告建议，忠告，劝告【点拨点拨】 advise sb to do sth advise sb to do sth意为意为“建议某人做某事建议某人做某事”。He advised us to leave early. He advised us to leave early. 他建议我们早点出发。他建议我们早点出发。【拓展拓展】 advise advise的名词形式为的名词形式为adviceadvice，意为，意为“建议，忠建议，忠告告

33、”，为不可数名词；若要表达，为不可数名词；若要表达“在某方面的建议在某方面的建议”，要用，要用介词介词onon。Could you give me some advice on how to keep fit?Could you give me some advice on how to keep fit?你能给我一些关于怎样保持健康的建议吗？你能给我一些关于怎样保持健康的建议吗？第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测5 cant wait to do sth5 cant wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事迫不及

34、待地做某事【点拨点拨】 cant wait to do sth cant wait to do sth意为意为“迫不及待地做某迫不及待地做某事事”。这种结构在形式上是否定的，但表达的意思是肯定的。这种结构在形式上是否定的，但表达的意思是肯定的。类似的还有类似的还有cant help doing sthcant help doing sth，意为，意为“情不自禁地做某情不自禁地做某事事”。He cant wait to go home to watch World Cup.He cant wait to go home to watch World Cup.他迫不及待地回家去看世界杯。他迫不及待

35、地回家去看世界杯。We couldnt help laughing when we heard the funny We couldnt help laughing when we heard the funny story.story.当我们听到这个有趣的故事时，我们情不自禁地大笑起来。当我们听到这个有趣的故事时，我们情不自禁地大笑起来。第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测典型例题典型例题 【20182018原创原创】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空用括号内所给词的适当形式填空When I got the present

36、from my good friend, I When I got the present from my good friend, I couldnt wait _(open) it.couldnt wait _(open) it.第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测to opento open arrive, get toarrive, get to和和reach reach The train arrived in/got to/reached Beijing ten The train arrived in/go

37、t to/reached Beijing ten minutes ago.minutes ago.火车火车1010分钟前到达了北京。分钟前到达了北京。巧辨异同巧辨异同第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测词条词条含义含义用法用法arrivearrive到达到达后接地点名词作宾语时，常接介词后接地点名词作宾语时，常接介词inin或或atat，分别表示到达某个大地方或小地方。，分别表示到达某个大地方或小地方。若接地点副词，则不需要加介词。若接地点副词，则不需要加介词。get toget to相当于一个及物动词词组，多用于口语相

38、当于一个及物动词词组，多用于口语中。若接地点副词，则不用介词中。若接地点副词，则不用介词toto。reachreach及物动词，其后直接跟宾语。及物动词，其后直接跟宾语。中考典例中考典例【20162016贵港贵港】When will Mr Green _ Beijing?When will Mr Green _ Beijing?In a week.In a week.A Areach Breach Bget Cget Carrive Darrive Dcomecome第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测A A1 but

39、he hit a pipe and filled the room with 1 but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. water. 但他敲裂了一根水管，弄得房间里到处是水。但他敲裂了一根水管，弄得房间里到处是水。【点拨点拨】 fillwith fillwith意为意为“用用装满装满”。He filled the bowl with water.He filled the bowl with water.他把碗装满了水。他把碗装满了水。【拓展拓展】 be filled with be filled withbe full ofbe

40、full of，意为，意为“充满充满”，前，前者强调动态的过程，而后者强调状态。者强调动态的过程，而后者强调状态。The bottle is filled with water. The bottle is filled with water. 那个瓶子里装满了水。那个瓶子里装满了水。This room is full of people. This room is full of people. 这个房间里满满的都是人。这个房间里满满的都是人。句 型 透 视第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测2 Youd better

41、 get some tools.2 Youd better get some tools. 你最好拿一些工具。你最好拿一些工具。 【点拨点拨】 Youd better Youd better意为意为“你最好你最好”，后接动词，后接动词原形，表示提建议，其否定形式是在原形，表示提建议，其否定形式是在betterbetter后面加后面加notnot。 Youd better notYoud better not意为意为“你最好不要你最好不要”。Youd better go there by taxi.Youd better go there by taxi.你最好乘出租车去那里。你最好乘出租车去那

42、里。Youd better not be late next time.Youd better not be late next time.下次你最好不要迟到了。下次你最好不要迟到了。【注意注意】 had better had better句型变反意疑问句时，疑问句部分用句型变反意疑问句时，疑问句部分用助动词助动词hadhad。Youd better work harder, hadnt you?Youd better work harder, hadnt you?你最好更加努力学习，好不好？你最好更加努力学习，好不好？第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈

43、课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测1 1Its _ (mean) for us to take action to Its _ (mean) for us to take action to protect wild tect wild animals.2 2He remained _ (cheer) all the way though He remained _ (cheer) all the way though he sometimes felt a bit sick.he sometimes felt a bit sick.3 3She had to stay

44、 at home instead of _ (go) She had to stay at home instead of _ (go) swimming because its very cold outside.swimming because its very cold outside.4 4Its _ (possible) for me to finish the Its _ (possible) for me to finish the hard work in ten minutes. Can you help me?hard work in ten minutes. Can yo

45、u help me?5 5Experts advised us Experts advised us _ (not keep) the (not keep) the windows open all the time on hazy(windows open all the time on hazy(雾霾的雾霾的) days.) days.meaningfulmeaningful cheerful cheerful goinggoing impossible impossible not to keep not to keep 当堂效果检测第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测第6课时 Units 34 八年级上册中考考点聚焦中考考点聚焦课前自学反馈课前自学反馈当堂效果检测当堂效果检测.根据汉语提示或首字母提示完成单词根据汉语提示或首