小升初一般将来时讲解

1、般 将来时教 案课题般将来时教学目标1. 掌握般将来时的构成2. 掌握般将来时的用法3. 掌握 般将来时动词的变化规则重点、难点、考占1. 掌握般将来时的构成2. 掌握般将来时的用法3.掌握 般将来时动词的变化规则教案般将来时的用法一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中 一般有 以下时 间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year ),soon, the day aftertomorrow(后天) next year 等。二、基本结构： be going to + do ; will+ do.三、否定句：在 be 动词(am,

2、 is, are )后力口 not 或情态动词 will 后加 not 成 won tOEg： I m going to have a picnic this afternoon.She will come back tomorrow.四、一般疑问句：be 或 will 提到句首，some 改为 any, and 改为 or,第一二人称互换。Eg： We are going to go on an outing this weekend.I am going to buy some apples.T五、对划线部分提问：一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Whoeg : I m

3、going to NewYork soon.TWho s going to NewYork soon?2.问干什么。What do.eg: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.TWhat is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3.问什么时候。When.eg: She s going to go to bed at nine.TWhen is she going to bed?4. 问要去哪里用 whereWe re going to Beijing.?

4、TWhere are you going?（问句中不要用到 to）他要去哪里？他要去上海。六、同义句 ：be going to = willI amgoing to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow.七.同步练习：一. 填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_have a pic nic with my frie nds.I_have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛？我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ nextMonday?I_ play basketball. What_

5、 you donext Monday?I_play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_ your mother_go shopping this _?Y es, she_. She_ buy somefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。What time_you_ meet?二. 改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy_going to go camping.6. I ll go and join them.（改否定）I_go_ join them.7. I m going to get up at

6、 6:30 tomorrow._to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对戈卩线部分提问)after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_ going to see a play the day

7、 aftertomorrow.三.用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We_(have) a picnicthis afternoon.12. My brother_ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often_ (go) to school on foot. But todayis rain.He_ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends?I usually_ (watch) TV and_ (catch) insects.15.I

8、t s Friday today. What _ she _ (do) thisweekend?She_(watch) TV and_(catch) insects.（改一般疑问she16. What_ (do) you do last Sun day? I_(pick) apples on a farm.What_(do) n ext Sun day? I_ (milk)cows.17. Mary_ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao_ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David_

9、(give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I_(plan) for my study now.课后练习A、根据中文，完成句子，每空一词。1) 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ have a picnic with my friends.或者:I _ have a picnic with my friends.2)下个星期一你打算去干嘛？我想去打篮球。-What_ next Monday? -1_play basketball. 或者：-What _ you do next Monday? -1_ play basketball.3) 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要

10、去买一些水果。-_ your mother_ go shoppingthis _ ?-Yes, she _ . She_ buy some fruit.4.）你们打算什么时候见面?1)Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定句)Nancy _ going to go camping.2)I II go and join them.(改否定句)I _ go _ join them.3)I m going to get up at6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4)We will meet at the

11、 busstop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5)She is going to listen to music after school.(对戈 U 线部分提问)_ she_after school?C 单项选择()1. When_ your mother return? Shall I wait for her?A. willB. do C. isD. does()2. There_ a competition next week.A. are going toB. are going to have C. are go

12、ing to beD. will be()3. We must finish our work_ two days.A. inB. atC. onD. forWhat time _youB、改写句子。meet?()4. It s hard for a child_ the jungle.A. to get crossB. get acrossC. to get through D. getthrough()5. I will go swimming rather than_ basketball.A. playB. played C. to playD. playing()6._ you be

13、 at home at 7 this evening?A. WillB. Are C. ShallD. Do()7. He_ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gave C. will giveD. give()8. My grandparents will_ back to Beijing soon.A. goesB. goingC. wentD. go()9. He_ in three days.A. comes back B. came back C. will come backD. shallcome back()

14、10. Charlie _ here next month. He has got a new jobin another city.A. isn t working B. won t work C. is going to workD.doesn t work时态综合练一练：(每空根据需要可以填多个词)1、用所给词的适当形式填空。1) Today is a sunny day. We _ ( have ) a picnicthis afternoon.2) My brother_ ( go ) to Shanghai next week.3) Tom often _ ( go ) to sc

15、hool on foot. But today israin. He_( go ) to school by bike.4) What do you usually do at weekends? I usually_ (watch)TV and_ (catch) insects?5) It s Friday today. What_she_( do ) this weekend?She _ ( watch ) TV and _( catch ) insects.6) What_ ( do ) you do last Sunday? I_( pick ) appleson a farm.Wha

16、t _ ( do ) next Sunday? I _ ( milk )cows.7) Mary _ ( visit ) her grandparents tomorrow.8) Liu Tao _( fly ) kites in the playground yesterday.9) David _( give ) a puppet show next Monday.10)I _ ( plan ) for my study now.2、根据中文，完成句子，每空一词。1) 杨玲正在问高山一些关于公共标志的问题。Yang Ling is _ Gao Shan some _about_ .2) David 最喜爱的科目是英语。_ Favourite subject_.3) 谁跑得快，男孩还是女孩？Who_ , the boys or the girls?4) 我父亲每天起床都很早，锻炼身体。My father _ up_ and_ some exercise every day.5）你们有什么爱好？他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。-What _ your _? -He_ s