2019-2020学年人教版八年级英语下学期第一次月考试卷及答案

1、八年级英语下册第一次月考试卷亲爱的同学 ,在你答题前 ,请认真阅读下面的注意事项 1 本试卷由第i卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共 10 页,七大题，满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。2.答题前 ,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡 ”相应位置 ,并在 “答题卡卡 ”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号3答第 I 卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把 答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动 ,用橡皮擦干净后 ,再选涂其他答案。答在 “试卷”上无效 .4答第n卷（非选择题）时,答案用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在答题卡”上。答在 试卷”上无效。5.认真阅读

2、答题卡上的注意事项预祝你取得优异成绩 !第 I 卷（选择题共 85 分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试 （共三节 ）第一节 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。第二节 （共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 7 分），从题中所给的 A、B、 c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段対话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小題。 每段对话仅读 一遍。6. What can we know about Mary

3、?A. She is better now.B. She feels bad. C. She wants to be better.7. What s Bill s phone number?A. 85658977.B. 85658976.C. 84658977.8. What does the man want to do?B. To have some coffee. C. To go for a walk.B. In the shop.C. At the cinema.B. Exciting.C. Boring.11. What do welearn from the talk?A. T

4、he woman wants to finish her paper.C. The woman wants to the cinema.1. A. She s smart.B. She s Green.C. She s waiting for you.2. A. By bus.B. Very early.3. A. A small one.B. A football.4. A. Cheap.5. A. Around five.B. To cut pears.B. With Tom.C. Near the market.C. Too heavy.C. The new one.C. Not ver

5、y far.听下面 7 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题A. To stay in the room.9. Where are these people?A. In the classroom.10. How was the football game?A. Interesting.B.The woman wants to swim.14. What foreign languages does Kate speak?A. English and Chinese.B. English and German.15. How many countries are Kate s frioenmd?s f

6、rA. Two. B. Three.听下面一段对话 ,回答 16 至 18 三个小题 .C. French and German.C. Four.16. How does Lily usually go to London?A. By train.B. By bus.17. How much does a travel card for a year cost?A. Sixteen pounds.B. Thirty-two pounds.18. What does it need to have a travel card?C. By taxi.C. Sixty pounds.A. An ID

7、 card.B. Two photos.听下面一投对话 ,回答 19 至 22 四个小题 .C. A letter from parents.19. What would the boy like to do this afternoon?A. To go swimming.B. To buy a present.20. Why doesn tthe girl want to buy Lucy a watch?A. Because Lucy has a watch.B. Because Lucy doesn t like to wear a watch.C. Because Lucy does

8、n t like what costs her too much.C. To go to the cinema.21. What does the girl decide to buy at last?A. A book.B. A sweater.C. A cap.22. Who likes wearing cap?A. The girl. B. Lucy.C. The boy.听下面一段独白 ,回答 23 至 25 三个小题 .23. Who went to dance last Saturday?A. John and Brown.B. Marry Brown and John Brown

9、.C. Mary Smith and John Brown.24. Who talked about the dance?A. John and Marry.B. John, Mary and John s mother.C. John, Mary and Mary s mother.25.WhendidC. At 8:00 pm.12. What does the woman mean?A. She hates shopping.B. She wants to go shopping.C. She doesn t want to go with the man. 第三节 （共 13 小題,每

10、小题 l 分,满分 13 分） 听下面4 段对话或独自 ,每段対话或独白后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项 ,听每段对话或独白前 ,你将有时间阅读各个小题 ,每小题 5 秒钟 , 听完后 ,各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 ,每段对话或独白读两遍 ,听下面一段对话 ,回答 13 至 15 三个小 题。听第下面一段材料，回答第 13 至第 15 题。13. What is Kate?A. A singer.B. A student.C. A dancer.第二部分 笔试部分二、选择填空 （共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分,满分 15 分） 从题中所给的 A、

11、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中 ,选出一个最佳答案。26. I have a headache.A. Whats the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you? D. What are you doing, Judy?27. How is the young man? _.A. He s twentyB. He s much better C. He s a doctor D. He s is smith28. My mother is ill.A. Dont worry.B. No hurry. C. Im sorry to he

12、ar that.D. OK.29. Can your father drive?Yes, and he usually _ to school.A. drove B. is driving C.drives D. has driven30. When _ your mother _ you that blue dress, Mary? Sorry, I really cant remember.A. does; buy B. has; bought C. had; bought D. did; buy31. We ll climb the hill if it _ the day after

13、tomorrow.A. doesn t rainB. isn t rainC. won t rain D. can t rain32. You need to take breaks awaythe computer. Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long moving.A. on; withoutB. from; withC. from; withoutD. on; with33. Ben Smith is a_person. But with the help of a volunteer, he lives a normal l

14、ife. Volunteers are so great. A. disabledB. cleverC. lonelyD. alone34. Someone had a nosebleed. I told her tothe sides of her nose. That sounds bad. I hope she is OK now. A.hurtB. hitC. press35. Should we finish our homework on time? _ . Study must come first.A.No,we shouldn t B. Yes,we should36. Yo

15、u seem to be in poor. What sup? I have some trouble understanding the grammar in todayA. experiences B. decisions C. spirits37. Elsa, I m sorry I broke your favorite cup. It doesn t matter. I know you didn tto.today. Do we have the same spirit as Aron?D. passC.Yes,we couldD.No,we don t have tos Engl

16、ish class.D. situationsA. Try38. Aron did notB. meanC. planclimbing after theD. hopeaccident and keeps on climbing mountainsA. give outB. give awayC. give upD. give back39. Don t worry about us.We are old eno ugh to look after_A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves40. The boy has a serious cut. Pl

17、ease tell him.He should put some medici ne on the cut,a nd the n ban dage it.A. what should he doB. what he should doC. how he should doD. how should he do三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Is it right to pay our school-aged children 41 doing household cho

18、res? When I was grow ing up Ialways received an allowa nee （补助），42 my wife says that kids n eed towork without being paid because that s part of being a family. What do you think?Theres no right or 43 a nswer here. Some pare nts believe in pay ing an allowa nee. Still others dontpay anything44 , but

19、 they give their children money based on （以.为基础）their willi ngn ess.Kids should perform（ 履行） certa in tasks around the house simply 45 they are part of 46_. This couldinclude（ 包括）jobs such as 47 care of their own rooms, picking up their toys, help ing to prepare meals,48 their own clothes, and yes,

20、49 tak ing out the trash.On 50 hand, its fine to pay children for chores that require more time and energy- 51 household tasksthat “go beyond their duty ”. This list might include activities _52 mowing the lawn, washing the car,babysitting a younger brother or sister for a whole Saturday after noon,

21、 or even53 .Certa inly, kids might choose to work for certa in rights in stead of54. Whether it s aregular duty or a chore that earns a paycheck （收入）， its important to tell them the finishing time andthe level of quality that youre 55 .41. A. forB. i nC. toD. about42. A andB. soC. butD.because43.A.

22、wrongB.goodC. usefulD. useless44.A. after allB. at allC. any moreD. all the way45.A. even ifB. whe nC. becauseD. but46.A. schoolB. lifeC. countryD. family47.A. tak ingB. makingC. looki ngD. doing48.A. wash ingB. makingC.desig ningD. buying49.A. butB. evenC. withoutD. with50.A. ano therB. The otherC.

23、 otherD. others51.A. easyB. in terest ingC. bori ngD. difficult52.A. withB. ofC. fromD. like53. A. lessB. moreC. biggerD. smaller54.A. can diesB. moneyC. school thingsD. toys55.A. thi nki ngB. dream ingC. guess ingD. expect ingGood guys.四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅 读 下 列 三 篇 材 料，从 每 题 所 给 的A 、B

24、、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项 。AMOVIE GUIDETHURSDA Y&FRIDAYRush Hour 15:0023:00My life as Mcdull 9:0013:00Actio n MovieMcdull is a little pig. Hes kind of silDo you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour isisano thervery cute. Do you wantto enjoy themovie of this. It s so exciting. Come and havefun!happ in ess

25、with him? Br sure to see it!Mr. Bean 11:0019:00Harry Potter 17:3021:00ComedyScience FictionRowa n is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bea nNow Harry Potter has bee n in the wizardryisschool for three years. He beg ins a new ing. It s very funny. Don t miss it.How is everything going?56. The above in for

26、matio n comes from a_A. LetterB. scie nee book C. movie poster D. cale ndar57. What an imal is Mcdull?A. A birdB. A Dog C. A pig D. A cat58. Mr. Bea n is a （n）_A. action movie B. cartoon C. actor D. comedy59. You can see Harry Potter 川 _A. after school B. on Thursday afternoon C. on Saturday evening

27、 D. at mid-ni ght60. A movie guide main ly tells us_A. how to find movies B. whe n to watch movieC. What actors are doing D. which is the best to seeBVolunteering overseas can be one of the most meaningful experiences of your life. It is a chanee tosee the world, do something good, and learn about y

28、ourself. But it isn easy. Volun teeri ng abroadmeans you must give up someth ing, and ofte n it takes mon ey. There are thousa nds of programs tochoose from.Decide what sort （种类）of work you find meaningful. Do you love working with children, or do youwant to do a broader sort of volun teer work, lik

29、e help ing at a medical cli nic? Some potential （潜在的）work you can volunteer for includes: teaching, building schools, farming, social work,such as help ing ata refugee （难民） camp or urba n poverty cen ter, and clea ning up or repairi ng, especially after adisaster （灾难）Con sider your skill, and what k

30、ind of work you can help do. Difficult workplace require（要求） different skills. If you would like to work as a teacher, you might need to be able to speak thelanguage of the country you are going to （ orknow some basic phrases）. If youwant to help at a building site（地点 ）, you should have building or

31、carpentry（木工）skills. This doesnt mean that you need to be an expert （专家） before going over. However, having some knowledge ofthe work you are doing can help you feel a sense of purpose, instead of confusion （困惑） when youarrive.61. What does the writer think of volunteering overseas?A. It s a chance

32、to see the world.B. you can do something good.C. You will learn about yourself.D. All of the above.62. What might you need if you would like to work as a teacher overseas?A. Be able to sing and dance.B. Be able to tell stories.C. Be able to speak the language of the country. D. Be able to be friendl

33、y to the children.63. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph?A. Helping at an animal hospital.B. Building schools or farming.C. Helping at a refugee camp.D. Cleaning up after a disaster.64. Why do the volunteers overseas have some knowledge of the work?CFrom a young age, I ve had a really de

34、ep connection with being outside. Ive been skiingsince I was eight or nine years old. I e been on expeditions （探险）in many places like China, Pakistanand so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death.It was April 1, 2011. I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy

35、 and Xavier, both experiencedsnowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly,I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It wasa massive avalanche （大雪崩） . The kind of avalanche that destroys tr

36、ees, cars, buses, even houses!Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snowpush me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldntbreathe.And then itpushed me forward again and up, out of the snowpack. I looked arou

37、nd, and for a few seconds I actuallystopped being terrified. I had a moment to pause and to look at the power（力量） of the avalanche.I looked down into the bottom of the valley （峡谷） . I could see trees that were 30m tall, becauseI was so far away, they looked tiny to me.“OK, I m going all the way to t

38、he bottom!A. It can help them to be experts.purpose.C. It can make them confused.65. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to work overseas?C. How to volunteer abroad?B. It can help them feel a sense ofD. We don t know.B. How to teach children abroad?D. How to be an expert?I thought. Then th

39、e snow pushed me aga in dow n the mountain ano ther 450m. I thought the force of thesnow would destroy me, it was powerful. But in the en d, I felt the avala nche slow dow n and I justpopped （迸出） right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minu tes to reach m

40、e. There was a pile of debris（碎片） across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. They could n believe it whe n they saw me. I was solucky.Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I donknow, maybe.But I do know that it important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, s

41、o use it wisely.66. What impressed （给人印象） the writer most in his skii ng experie nce is_ .A. the power of snowB. the sight of the valleyC. the dan ger of popp ingD. the luck of his expediti on67. The un derl ined wordthey ” refers toA. the mountainsB. the treesC. Jeremy and XavierD. piles of debris6

42、8. From the passage, ittrue thatA. the writer came closest to death whe n he skied in Pakista nB. the avala nche pushed the writer dow n about 300m awayC. the writer friends watched him at the bottom of the valleyD. the writer could n breathe because of the weight of the snow69. The writer was throw

43、 n out of the snow when_ .A. his friends reached for himB. he was pushed to the bottomC. the avala nche started to slow dow nD. the snow drove him forward aga in70. Accord ing to the writer,_.A. his experie nce and his friends have cha nged himB. It impossible to know the force of snowC. one should

44、not live a meanin gless lifeD. he doesn mind the matter of life or death第 II 卷（非选择题共 35 分）五、词与短语填空（共 5 小题,每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的単词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构句义和逻辑上正确。（提示:选项中有一个是多余的,）used to / yourselves/mea n /disabled/ bring out / bli nd71. Im sorry I hurt you. I did ntto.72. Are you sure you di

45、d this exercise by.73. However, Larry ofte n helps tothe best i n me.74. I don tthink I could getliving in a big city after living in the country.75. What would it be like to beor deaf?六、 阅读理解填词（共 10 小题，每小題 I 分,满分 10 分）先阅读短文 , 再在其后空白处写出各単词的正确形式 ,单词的第一个字母己给出 .I am very upset and I need s0me heIp. Y0u

46、 kn0w I wiII f c0IIege s00n，and I must make a decisi0nab0ut my f. I am 0and g00d at taIking. I I0ve t0 taIk with 0thers. S0 I want t0 ba TV rep0rter.But every0ne in my famiIy has a didea ab0ut my future. I d0nt kn0w ht0 ch00se（ 选择 ）. My father says I sh0uId g0 t0 EngIand t0 study. My m0ther says I s

47、h0uId be a d0ct0rIher. And my br0ther wants t0 sup a c0mputer c0mpany with me. My sister is a ss0 she asks me t0 Iearnt0 sing fr0m her. And my uncIe is a farmer. He says I can w0rk with him 0n his farm.S0，y0u kn0w it is very difficuIt f0r me t0 dwhich idea is better.76. f77. f78. 079. b80. d81. h82.

48、 I83. s84. s85. d七、 书面表达 （共 1 大题，满分 15 分） 假如你是八年级刘班的李华，很想当一名志愿者，你们学校学生会正在招募志愿者。请你 给学生会写一封自荐信，介绍你的志愿者经历，以及你的感受。1 、你有很丰富的志愿者经验，去年暑假和同学们在养老院帮助过老人。2、帮助老人清扫房间， 载歌载舞使他们更高兴。 老人给你们讲了昔日的往事和过去的生活。3、我们认真地做事，仔细地倾听，以致于老人能够感受到我们的爱和关心。4.你认为我们应该更多地关爱老人，因为总有一天我们也会变老。5.帮助老人越多，我们就越高兴。1 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称 ;2.词数: 80-100;3.

49、 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译4-开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇 : 经验丰富 have a I0t 0f experience; 载歌载舞 sing and dance; 关爱 care f0rDear chairman，I m Li Hua fr0m CIass 6 Grade 8. I w0uId Iike t0 be a v0Iunteer. I h0pe t0 heIp the 0Id in s0meways.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Your sincerely,Li Hua听力材料及答案听力部分第一节 （共 15 小题，每小题

50、 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后 ,你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。Text 1. Who s that girl under the tree?Text 2. How do you go to the zoo?Text 3. What s in the red bag?Text 4. Which is Jim s bike?Text 5. When are you going home?第二节 （共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 7 分）听下面 6 段对话。每段对

51、话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后 ,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读 一遍。Text6M: How are you feeling now, Mary?W: Much better, thanks.Text 7W: Excuse me. Do you know Bill s phone number?M: Let me see. 85658976. Oh, no. It s 85658977.Text 8W: Would you like to go to my room to have some tea?M:

52、 I don t want to stay in. Why not go for a walk ？Text 9W: May I help you, sir?M: Yes. Id like to have a look at the fruits.Text 10W: The football ball game last night was so exciting.M: Oh, really.Text 11M: Come swimming with me?W: I want to, but I must finish my paper.Text 12M: We are going to do s

53、hopping this afternoon.W: Are you? Can I go with you?第三节 （共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分）听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第下面一段材料，回答第 13 至第 15 题。M: Do you work or study, Kate?W: Well, I study. I m an art student. But I al

54、so work at a small restaurant at the weekend. M: And yourhobbies?W: UmI listen to music, and I like dancing.M: You are very busy then. And what about languages? Do you speak any foreign language?W: Well, I speak French and a little German.M: Do you like traveling and working with people?W: Yes, I do

55、. I ve got friends in America, France and Germany.听下面一段对话 ,回答 16 至 18 三个小题 .M: Hi, Lily!W: Hi, Steven. I m going to London by train. Come with me!M: But it s cheaper by bus.W: I ve got a student travel card. You can get cheap train tickets with it.M: That sounds good. How much does it cost?W: A card

56、 for six months is sixteen pounds.M: So how can I get one?W: You need some photos one for the card and one for the form.M: I don thave to show my ID card, do I?W: That s right. Y ou only need a letter from your school.M: I llask my teacher for one. Next time you go to London, Illcome, too.听下面一投对话 ,回答 19 至 22 四个小题 .M: Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?W: I d love to, but I can tbecause my friend Lucy is leaving and I want to buy her a present.M: What are you going too buy for her?W: I m thinking about buying a book.M: A book? That may be d