2015云南高考英语真题

1、2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡 一并交回。第I卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最

2、佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.18答案是Co1.What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:502. What does the woma n think of the weather?A. ItniceB. Itwarm3. What will the man do?A. Atte nd a meeti ngB. Give a lecture4. What is the womanopinion about the co

3、urse?A. Too hardB. Worth tak ing5. What does the woma n want the man to do ?第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in Chi na?C.9.15C. 10:00C.ItcoldC.L

4、eavehisA.SpeakB. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. I ndia.听第7段材料，回答第&9题8. Whet food does Sally like?A.Cook dinner. B.Fish.C.Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A.Cook dinner.B.Go shopp ing. C.Order dishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10. Wh

5、ere are the speakers?A.ln a hospital. B.In the office. C.At home.11. When is the report due ?A.Thursday.B.Friday. C.Next Mo nday.12. What does George suggest Stepha nie do with the report?A. lm prove it.B. Hand it in later.C. Leave it with him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relati on ship

6、 betwee n the speakers?A. Salespers on and customer.B. Homeow ner and clea ner.C. Husba nd and wife.14. What kind of apartme nt do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furn iture.C. One n ear a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the on e-bedroom apartme nt?A.$350B.$40

7、0C.$41516. Where is the apartme nt the speakers would like to see?A.On Lake Street B.On Market C.On South Street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What percentage of the worldtea exports go to Britain?A.Almost 15%B.About 30%C.Over 40%18. Why do tea taster taste tea with miik?A. Most British people drink tea tha

8、t way.A. Five days.B. One week.C.Twoweels.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C.Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters.B. Tea esporters.C. Tea compa ni es.20. What is the speaker talki ng about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The Londo

9、n Tea Trade Cen tre.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My color televisi on has give n me nothing but a headache .I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had myrelatives give me money for my birthday in stead of a lot of clothes th

10、at would nfit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buyinga disc on ti nued model,I realized this a day late,whe n I saw n ewspaper advertiseme nts for the set at seve nty-fivedollars lessthan I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stati ons sig ned

11、 offfor the ni ght,Fort un ately, I did ngot any cha nn els show ing all-ni ght moviesor I would n ever have gotte n to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static（静电） noise. For some reas on, whe n certa in showsswitched in to a commercial, a loud no ise would sound fo

12、r a few sec on ds. Gradually,this no ise bega n to appear duri nga show, and to get rid of it,I had to cha nge to ano ther cha nnel and the n cha nge it back.Sometimes this tech niquewould not work,a nd I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my armmus

13、cles（肌肉）shaking my set.When n either of these methods removed the static no ise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At lastI ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the setis work ing well no w,but I k

14、eep expect ing more trouble.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?He got an older model tha n he had expected.He couldnt return it when it was broken.He could have bought it at a lower price.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following can best replace the

15、phrase signed off”n Paragraph 1?A. e nded all their programsB. provided fewer cha nn elsC. cha nged to commercialsD. showed all-ni ght moviesHow did the author fin ally get his TV set work ing aga in?By shak ing and hitt ing it.By turning it on and off.By switch ing cha nn els.By havi ng it repaired

16、.24. How does the an thor sound whe n telli ng the story ?A. CuriousB. An xiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whetheryou pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your en viro nment work for

17、 you in stead of aga inst you . Hereare some ways to turn your home into part of diet pla n.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people areoften less self-conscious（难为情）when they re in poorly litplaces-a nd so more likely to eat l

18、ots of food . If your home does nhave eno ugh window light , get more lamps and floodthe place with bright ness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blueroom con sumed 33 perce nt less tha n those in a yellow or red room . Warm

19、 colors like yellow make tood appear moreappetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So whe n ittime to repa int , go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to con sume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal tha n those who rush through their meals. Beg in ke

20、ep ing track of thetime, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minu tes, And while youre at it, actually sit dow n toeat. If you n eed some help slow ing dow n , turn on relax ing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Down size the dishs, Big serv ing bowls and plates can easily m

21、ake us fat. We eat about 22 perce nt more whe nusing a 12-i nch plate in stead of a 10-i nch plate. When we choose a large spo on over a smaller one ,total in take（摄入）jumps by 14 perce nt. And welpour about 30perce nt more liquid into a short, wide glass tha n a tall, skinny glass.25. The text is es

22、pecially helpful for those who care about_ .A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26. A home environment in blue can help people_ .A. digest food betterB. reduce food in takeC. bur n more caloriesD.rega in their appetites27. What are people advised to do at mealtime

23、s?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spo ons.D. Turn down the lights.28. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your Hourse Maki ng You Fat?B. Ways of Servi ng DinnerC. Effects of Self-C on scious nessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxi ng?CMore stude nt tha n ever cefore are t

24、ak ing a gap-year (间隔年)before going to uni versit y.It used to be called theyear off”between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon origi nated(起源)with the mon ths left over toOxbridge applica nts betwee n entrance exams in November and the start of the n ext academic year.This year, 25,310 s

25、tudents who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry untilnext year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by Uni versity and College Admissi ons Serbice(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% in crease in the nu mber of stude nts tak ing a gap year. Ton

26、y Higgi ns from UCAS asid thatthe statistics are good n ews for every one in higher educati on.Stude nts whotake a well-planned year out are more likely to be stisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Stude nts who take agap year are ofte n more mature and respon sible,”he said.But not every

27、 one is happy. Owain James, the preside nt of the Nati onal Union of Stude nts(NUS), argued that thein crease is evide nee of stude nt had ship -young people are being forced into earning money before finishing theireducation.“New students are now aware thatthey are likely to leave university up to1

28、5,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more andMore stude nts are tak ing a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figurein creases to 90% duri ng vacati on periods, hesaid.29. What do we

29、 lear n about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in len gth.B. It is a time for relaxati on.C. It is in creas in gly popular.D. It is required by uni versities.30. Accord ing to Tony Higgi ns,stude nts tak ing a gap year_ .A. arc better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about

30、their future jobsC. are more likely to leave uni versity in debtD. have a better cha nee to en ter top uni versities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phe nomenon?A. Hes puzzled.B. Hes worried.C. Hes surprised.D. Hes anno yed.32. What would most stude nts do on their vacati on accord i

31、ng to NUS statistics?A. Atte nd additi onal courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C. Earn money for their educati on.D. Prepaer for their graduate studies.DChoose Your On e-Day ToursTour A-Bath & Stonchenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-until 26 Marchand3

32、9 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Cresce nt and the Costute Mtsa n.Ston ehe nge isone of the worldmost famous prehistoric monuments dati ng back over 5,000 years.Tour B-Oxford & Stratford in cludi ng entrance fees to the Un iversity St MaryChur

33、ch Tower and Anne Hathawayshouse一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of Englandoldest university city and colleges. Look over the“ity ofdreaming spires（尖顶）form St MaryChurch Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of theShakespeare won der.Tour CWin dsor Cas

34、tle & Hampt on Court in cludi ng entrance fees to Hampt on Court Palace- until March and37thereafter.In cludes a guided tour of Win dsor and Hampt on Court, Henry Millfavourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle（en trace fees not in cluded）. With 500 years of history, Hampt on Court was o

35、nce the home of four Kingsand one Quee n. Now this former royal palace ia ope n to the public as a major tourist attract ion. Visit the palace and itsvarious historic garde ns, which in clude the famous maze（迷宫）where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge in cludi ng entrance fees to the Tower of S

36、aint Mary the Great-ch and37 thereafter.In cludes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous uni versity tow n, and the garde ns of the 18th ce ntury.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England oldest university city?A. TourAB. Tour BC. Tour CD.Tour D34.Which of the follow ing tours charges

37、 the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Wi ndsor Castle & Hampt on Court.B. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath &Ston ehe nge.D.Cambridge.33 .until 18 M35.Why is Hampt on Court a major tourist attracti on?A. lt used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-k nown mazeC. It is the oldest pal

38、ace in Brita inD. It is a world-famous castle.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Trai ning for a marath on requires careful preparati on and steady,gradual in creases in the len gth of the runs.,buythe best-fiting,best-built running shoes you can find.No one can say whichb

39、rand will work best for you or feel best on your feet,so you have to rely on your experie nee and on the feel of each pairas you shop.Whe n you have found shoes that seem right,walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.Asalways,you should stretch（伸展）at least ten minu tesbefore each run to

40、preve nt injuries.During the first week,do not think about dista nce,but run five minu tes Ion ger each day._ ,it iswise to take a day off to rest.But duri ng the n ext week,set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. .After twoweeks,start timi ng yourself._ .Depe nding on the ki nd of race yo

41、u pla nto enter,you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A. After six daysB. For a good marathon runnerC. Before you beg in your trai ningD. With each day,i ncrease the dista nee by a half mileE. lf they still feel good,you can beg in running in themF. Time spe nt for prepa

42、rati on raises the quality of trainingG. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Where do you go whe n you want to lear n someth in g?A friend?A tutor?These are all 41_

43、aces of learning.Butit may well be that the learning you realy 42_want somewhere else in stead. I had the 43_of see ing this first hand on a44Why daughter plays on a recreati onal soccer team. They did very well this seas on and so_45a tour name nt,which n ormally was on ly for more skilled club tea

44、ms. This led tosome_46_ experie nces on Saturday as they played aga inst teams_47_train ed. Through thefirst two games, her_48_ did not get on serious shot on goal. As appare nt, I _49_ see ing mydaughter play ing her best, _50_ still defeated.IT seemed that someth ing clicked with the_51_betwee n S

45、aturday and Sun day. When they_52_for their Sun day game, they were_53_differe nt. They had beg unin tegrate （融合）thekinds of play and teamwork they had_54_the day before into their_55_.They played aggressively and_56_ scoreda goal.It _57_ me that playi ng aga inst the other team was a great_58_ mome

46、 nt for all the girls on the team. I think it isa gen eral prin ciple. _59_ is the best teacher. The less ons theymay notbe_60_what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and绝密启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

47、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The adobe dwelli ngs（土坯房） _61_（build） by the Pueblo In dia nsof the America n Southwestare admired by even_ 62_ most moder n of architects and engin eers .In additi on to theirsimple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _63_ （able） to“aircondi

48、tion”a house wathout 64_（use）exectic equipment.Walls made of adobe take in theheat from the sun on hot days and give out that hert_65_（slow）during cool nights，thuswarning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have give n up their heat and arenow cold eno ugh_66 _ （cool） the house duri ng the h

49、ot day: _67_ the same time, theywarm up aga inmeanin gful,41.A.public42.A.passes43.A.dream44.A.trip45.A.won46.A.pa inful47.A.less48.A.fa ns49. A. imagi ned50.A. if51. A. girls52. A. dressed53. A. slightly54.A. seen55.A.styles56. A. even57. A. con fused58. A. touchi ng59. A. Experie nee60.A. harmful

50、tobecause they had to work them out on their own.B.traditi onalB.worksB.ideaB.holidayB.e nteredB. stra ngeB. poorlyB.tutorsB. hatedB. orB. pare ntsB. showed upB. hardlyB. knownB.trai ningB. stillB. struckB. thi nki ngB. In dependenceB.mixed withC.officialC.liesC.habitC.weekendC.orga nized C. common

51、C. newlyC.classC. avoidedC. butC. coachesC. made upC. basicallyC. heardC.gameC. seldomC. remindedD.specialD.endsD.chaneeD.squareD.watchedD. practicalD.betterD.teamD.missedD. asD.viewersD. pla nnedD. completelyD. readD.rulesD. aga inD. warnedC. en couragi ngD. lear ningC. Curiosity D. I nterestC. dif

52、fere nt from D. applied tofor the ni ght This cycle_68 _ （go） day after day: The walls warm upDuri ng the day and cooloff during the night and thus always a timely offset（抵消）for theoutside temperatures. As _69_（nature） architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly_70_thick the adobe walls n eed

53、ed to beto make the cycle work on most days.四、改错 写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（人）并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day,little Tony went to a shoppin

54、g center with his parent.lt was very crowded.Tony saw a toyon a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy forsome time,he turned around and found where his pare nts were miss in g.T ony was scared and begun tocry.A woman saw him crying and telki

55、ng him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later.Tony sawparents.Mom said7How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried. Tony promised her thatthis would never happen again.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double NinthFestival）o请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：1.出发及返回时间；2.活动：包饺子、表演节目等。1.词数100左右；2.可