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1、【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件主动语态:表示主语是动作的执行者。主动语态:表示主语是动作的执行者。被动语态:表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态:表示主语是动作的承受者。如:如:Many students study English.(主动语态主动语态) English is studied by many students. (被动语态被动语态)【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件 助动词助动词be有人称、数的变化有
2、人称、数的变化,其变化规其变化规则与则与be作为连系动词时一样。作为连系动词时一样。如:如:The desk is made of wood. The desks are made of wood.He is asked a question by the teacher.被动语态的结构被动语态的结构助动词助动词be+及物动词的过去分词及物动词的过去分词1.1.一般现在时的被动语态结构:一般现在时的被动语态结构:【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件by many students.1.Many students study English.English is stu
3、died2.They make shoes in that factory.Shoes are madeby themin that factory.【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件by the teacher.Heis asked questions【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件1. 找宾语找宾语 -即动作的承受者即动作的承受者They make shoes in that factory. Shoes2. 判断宾语的单复数判断宾语的单复数 -即即be动词的单复数动词的单复数.are made3. 判断动词的时态判断动词的时态 -
4、即即be动词的时态动词的时态.4. 修改谓语的时态修改谓语的时态 -即原句动词改为过去分词即原句动词改为过去分词 5. 修改原句的主语修改原句的主语 -即即by+ 主语主语/ 宾语宾语. by them.主变被解题步骤主变被解题步骤宾变主宾变主, ,主放后主放后, ,前加前加byby动变被动变被, ,看清看清be, be, 结构分别结构分别be+ ppbe+ pp【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件 They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use c
5、omputers in class. We make these machines in Beijing.Football is played by them on Sunday.The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.Computers are often used by them in class.These machines are made in Beijing.【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件by many students.English is studiedby many students.Englis
6、h is not studied【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件1. They bought ten computers last term by them last term.2.2.一般过去时的被动语态结构:一般过去时的被动语态结构:was/were +过去分词过去分词last year.Many trees were plantedTen computerswere bought【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件 They built the tall building last year. He took good care o
7、f his little brother yesterday. We cleaned our classroom just now. They used this room for resting.The tall building was built by them last year.His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday.Our classroom was cleaned by us just now.This room was used for resting by them.【最新】九年级英语Unit 3
8、被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件3.3.一般将来时的被动语态结构:一般将来时的被动语态结构:will be+过去分词过去分词1.They will finish the work in ten days.by them in ten days.The work will be finished2.Tom will clean the room tomorrow.The room will be cleaned by Tom tomorrow.【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件 We will have a sports meeting next week. Child
9、ren will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow. The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.A sports meeting will be had by us next week.Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow.A talk will be given by the headmaster this afternoon.【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件4.4.含有情态
10、动词的被动语态结构:含有情态动词的被动语态结构:can/may/must/should + be+过去分词过去分词1.Amy can take good care of Gina by Amy.Ginacan be taken good care of【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件1.He can take care of the baby.2.Lucy may draw the pictures.3.You must turn off the lights.4.They should learn English well. The baby can be ta
11、ken care of by him.The picture may be drawn by Lucy.The lights must be turned off by you.English should be learned well by them.【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件1.Some workers are painting the rooms nowby some workers now.The rooms are being painted【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件1.We have made twenty
12、more keysby us.Twenty more keys have been made【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件表格:被动态基本结构时态时态被动语态结构被动语态结构一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时过去进行时一般将来时一般将来时过去将来时过去将来时现在完成时现在完成时过去完成时过去完成时am/is/are donewas/were doneam/is/are being donewas/were being doneshall/will/be going to be donewould be donehave/has
13、 been donehad been done【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件 把下列句子变成被动语态把下列句子变成被动语态: A ca
14、r knocked him down yesterday.2)Two doctors and ten nurses make up the medical team3)When I got there, they were cutting up a fallen treeA fallen tree was being cut up, when I got there.He was knocked down by a car yesterdayThe medical team is made up of by two【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件4)Well pu
15、t on the play next Sunday5)Workers are building a new teaching building in our school6)They had completed the railway by the end of last yearThe play will be put on next SundayA new teaching building is being built by workers in our schoolThe railway had been completed by the end of last year【最新】九年级
16、英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件6. Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week (济南市中考题)济南市中考题) another man-made satellite into space last week.变主动语态变主动语态7.People there planted many trees last year. Trees _ _ by people ther
17、e last year. (青岛市中考题)青岛市中考题)8. They grow vegetables on the farm. The vegetables _ _on the farm(上(上海市中考题)海市中考题)They sent upwere planted are grown【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件【最新】九年级英语Unit 3 被动语态课件人教新目标版 课件 1.Our school _in 2002.(开办)2.The young trees must_ _ _ well. (照顾)3
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