1、学生讲解习题(一般现在时一般过去时、一般将来时部分)

1、一般现在时专项练习题1 概念：; 。2构成：(1) be 型：句子的谓语动词只有be (am, is 或 are)：a.肯定句中，只出现 be,如：I am a student我是一名学生。b 否定句中，c 一般疑问句，(2)实义动词型：a.肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：I get up in the morning .b 否定句中，c. 一般疑问句，p, 般现在时的用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语:every,sometimes, at ,on Sunday2)客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。Shanghai lies in the east of Chin

2、a.3)表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。4)现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。I dont want so much.现在一般时动词变化的规则是：1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、we ,谓语动词不用做任何变化，2主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称单数，谓语动词要进行必要的变化。特别提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。3.谓语动词的变化规律是：(1) 在动词后力口 -s, -es read - reads, write - writes , say - says(2) 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的词力口 -es teach - teach

3、es wash - washes (3) 以辅音 字母 +y结尾的词变 y 为 i 再力口 -es try - tries , carry -carries(4) 特殊变化的词 be (是)-am, is, are ( I am she/he/it,名词单数都用 is , we, you, they,名词复数都用 are have (有)-have, has I, we, you, they, 名词复数都用 have she/he/it is,名词单数都用 has)(5) 助动词，不论单复数、不论什么人称都没有变化，can, may, must, need, ought to等。谓语动词就不需

4、要有任何变化了，即用动词原形表示。(一) 单选：1. Where _ Lucy come from? A. do B. doesC. is D. are2. Most of the students_ China.A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of3. We speak English _ .A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day4. My math teacher_ a big pair of glasses.A. wears B. put on C. wear D. p

5、uts on5. What _ your father and mother _ ?A. does, do B. do, do C. are, do D. do, does(二) 用动词适当形式填空：1. His radio is broken. It _ (sound) terrible.2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It _ (look) wet.3. Every year my parents _ (give) me a present for my birthday.4. The club _ ( sene) her a letter e

6、very month.5. _ your dad _ (wash) his car once a week? Yes, he does.6. Lin Tao is a good student. He_ ( study) very hard.7. They _ ( work) at the bank.(三) 句型转换：1. My living room has three windows. (改为否定句)2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.(就划线部分提问)3. We are in the same class.(改为一般疑问句)4. He com

7、es from England.(就划线部分提问)一、1. I often _ (help) my mother with housework.2. Uncle Wang_ ( introduce) his daughter to us.3. He_ (have) music class in Mondays.4. How _ ( do) he_( get) there?5. _ (do) you_ ( agree) with me?6. All of us_ ( study) hard.7. He always_ ( forget) to close the window.8. Grandm

8、a often _ ( cook) dinner for our family.二、填空。Mrs. Black s DayMrs. Black often _ (get) up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. Sh _ (have)breakfast at 8:30. She _ (have) a little dog. She _ ( like) to go to thepark with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes _ ( wash) her clothes. At3:00 p.m. she usually_ (go

9、) shopping. She often_ (make) supper at 6:00 p.m.She doesnt (watch)TV at night. She _(go)to bed at about 10:30p.m.一般现在时用法专练(A)I.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) members of the Reading Club.3. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening.4. There _ (be)

10、 some water in the bottle.5. We_ (not watch) TV on weekdays.6. Nick_(not do) his homework on Sundays.7. _they_(like) the World Cup?8. Whatthey usually(do) on holidays?9.your parentsad) newspapers every day?10. The girl(teach) us English on Sundays.1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句 )DanielTV

11、every evening.2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_ you_ homework every day?- No, I_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_ sh _ milk? - Yes., she does.4. Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写 ) Simon_Beijing.5. Millie is clever at Maths.(同义句改写)Millie_ Maths .m.改错。1.Is your brother speak English?A BC()2

12、. Does he looks like his father?ABC()3. He likes play games after class.A BC()4. Mr Wu teachs us English.ABC()5She doesnt her homework on Sundays.ABC ()一般现在时用法专练一 用所给动词正确形式填空1. He loves_(read )newspaper.2. Nick goes_(swim )every Saturday afternoon.3.Simon enjoys_(play )football.4. Mr Mu likes_ ( wal

13、k) after school.5. Amy likes_(talk) on the phone with her friends.6.Simon usually goes_ (run) for half an hour.7.Sandy enjoys_(look )for things on the Internet.8.I don t like_(dance).9. Eric is a member of the_(read) Club.10.It s a fine day. What about_( play) badminton in the park?四、 BE 动词填空。1. _ y

14、ou Li Fen ? No, _not .2. _ Mr. green very busy? Yes , he_ .3. He must_ at home .4. Comedy_ very interesting .5. What class_you in ?6. You and I _ good friends .7. His friends_very funny .8. The twins_very happy because they want to go to a movie .五.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. My classmate_(know) the man on the

15、bike .2. His sister usually_ (go) to school at 7:00 am .3. Lin Tao_ (like) his new sweater .4. Let me _(have) a look .5. Let s (play) tennis !6.he_ (like) English ?7. I want _(go) to a movie .8. He_ (not know)the teacher s name .9. Nice _(meet) you !10. Can I _(ask) the policeman ?11_ (sit) down and

16、_ (have) a cup of tea .12. _(not look) at your book !13. _you_ (can see)the bananas on the table ?14. I need_(buy ) some new clothes .一般过去时一、 概念：二、 1、Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和 is-are否定句：（4） 一般疑问句：2、句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的句子 （1）否定句：（2） 般疑问句：三、 动词的过去式变化1.一般在动词末尾加 -ed,如：cook-cooked 2.结尾是 e 加 d，如：taste-tasted3.末尾只

17、有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再力口 -ed，如：stop-stopped4.以 辅音字母+y结尾的，变 y 为 i，再加-ed,如：study-studied5.不规则动词过去式：am,is-wasare-were,do-did,can-couldsee-saw,say-saidgive-gave,get- got,go-went,tell-toldtake-tookleave-lefthave-had,eat-ate,fly-flew,find-foundrun-ran,come-came, become-becameknow-knewspeak-spok

18、e, break-brokesit-satsing-sang,swim-swam,begin-began drink-drank,write-wrote, ride-rode, forget-forgothear-heard make-made,put-putcut-cutlet-letd,wake-wokedraw-drew learn-learnt (learned)bring-brought buy-bought teach-taught think-thoughtkeep-kept sleep-slept feel-felt sweep-swept meet-met lose-lost

19、第二部分：练习过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式isam_ fly_ plant_ are_ drink_play_ go_ make_does_ dance_worry_ ask_ taste_ eat_draw_put_ throw_kick_ pass_ do_一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。1.1_ an English teacher now.2. She_happy yesterday.3. They_glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy_ good friends.5. The little dog_ two y

20、ears old this year6. Look, there_lots of grapes here.7. There_ a sign on the chair on Monday. students_very excited.8. Today_the second of June. Yesterday_ the first of June. It_Children s Day. All the students_ very excited.二、 句型变换。1There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否

21、定回答：_2They played football in the playground.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_三、 用所给动词的适当形式填满空白I.1_(watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father_(read) a newspaper last night.3. We_to zoo yesterday, we_ to the park. (go)4. _ you_ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. _ he_ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes,

22、 he_ .6. Gao Shan_(pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I_ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother_ .8. What_she_(find) in the garden last morning? She_ (find) abeautiful butterfly.9. It_(be) Ben s birthday last Friday10. We all_(have) a good time last night.II.He_(jump) high on last Spo

23、rts Day.12. Helen_ (milk) a cow on Friday.13. She likes_newspapers, but she_ a book yesterday. (read)14. He_football now, but they_basketball just now. (play)15. Jim s mother_ (plant) trees just now.16. _ they_(sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they_ .17. I_(watch) a cartoon on Monday.18 We_ (go) to s

24、chool on Sunday.19. It_(be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White_ (go) to his office by car.20. Gao Shan_(put) the book on his head a moment ago.21. Don t_the house. Mum_ it yesterday. (clean)22. What_you_just now? I_some housework. (do)23. They_ (make) a kite a week ago.24. I want to_apples. But

25、 my dad_all of them last month. (pick),25. _he_ the flowers this morning? Yes, he_ . (water)26. She_ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she_ (do) Chinese dances.27. The students often_ (draw) some pictures in the art room.28. What_Mike do on the farm? He_ cows. (milk)1 用动词的适当形式填空1.1like_ (swim).2. He_(read)

26、English every day.3. We_ (go)to school at seven in the morning.4._Mike(go)to school at seven in the morning.5._ My mother_ (like) (go) shopping.6.1 can_ (draw) many beautiful pictures.7.She_ (make) a model plane.8._ Do you_ (like)(run)?9._ Does he_ (like)(jump) ?10._Does Nancy(grow)flowers on Saturd

27、ay ?11. The teachers_ (like)_(dance).12. The teacher_(like)_(dan ce).13. The students_(speak) English in class.14. The student_(speak) Chinese after class.15. Let s_ and play football . ( go )16. He_ like swimming . ( not )17. I m sorry_ that . ( hear )18. Wang Bing is_ ( write ) an E-mail to his fr

28、iend .19. He has_a headache . ( get )20. _you study English at school ? Yes , I_ . ( do )21. _ your sister study English at school ? No , she_ . ( do )22. I m_better . ( feel )23. Why_ Tom absent today ? ( be )II.用所给动词的适当形式填空:1. I_ (write) to you as soon as I_ (get) to London.2. He doean t feel well

29、 and_ (not eat) food this morning.3. He_not_ (see) me come in, for he_ (read) something withgreat interes4. I_ (l;et) you have the book as soon as I_(finish) it.5. While we_ (wait) for our teacher, a little boy_ (run) up to us.6. Don t make a niose. Grandpa_(sleep).7.It s seven now, Tom s family_(wa

30、 tch) TV8. It_ (take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.9. What_your mother_ (do) at eight yesterday evening? She_ (wash) clothes.10. _ it_ (rain) when school was over yesterday?11. What_(do)_tomorrow? We_ (play) football.12. There_ (be) a football match on TV this evening.13. They said

31、they_(visit) the Great Wall the next summer holiday.14. Who_ (dance) the best in your class?15. Will you come if he_ (not come)?16. The teacher told us the earth_ (move) round the sun.17 She_ (buy) a sweater yesterday.18. They_ (have) a party in the garden if it_ (not rain) tomorrow.19. I don t know

32、 if Mr.Wang_(go) to Shanghai tomorrow. If he_ (go), I_ (ask) him_ (take) some books to my daughter, because she_(study) there.III 单项选择：1. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it_ tomorrow.A.don t rain B. doesn t rain C. won t rain2. There_ an English film next week.A. will have B. is going t

33、o have C. is going to be D. was going to be3. The picture_nice.A.looks B.is looked C.look D.is looking4. She_ down and soon fell asleep.A. live B. lain C. laid D. lay5. They_ the office at nine yesterday morning.A. reached to B. arrived C. went D. get to6. We shall go to Shanghai on business before

34、you_back next week.A. will come B. came C. would come D. come7. Don t smoke until the plane_off.A.takes B.took C.was taken D.is take8. I saw her_ the room this morning.A.to enter B. enteredC. enter D. enters9. the teacher asked us_ to school on time.A. to come B.coming C.come D.comes10. John is alwa

35、ys_others.A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help11. He told us_at eight.A. working B. to work C. work D. worked12. You d better_ at home and_your homework.A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do13. He sat down_a rest.A. having B. have C. to have D. had14. Uncle Wang knows_ a wash

36、ing machine.A. how to make B. to make C. how making D. what to make15. Jim decided_ Polly to Ling Feng when he was back to England.A. to leave B. left C. leaving D. leave一般将来时一、 概念：二、 主要有以下几种表现形式：1、由助动词 shall 或 will 加动词原形构成，肯定句：否定句：一般疑问句：用法：(1)(2)(3)2、be going to+动词原形a. 表示打算、准备做的事。b. 表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。

37、注意：will 句型与一 be going to 句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、 准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如：Tomorrow will be Saturday.明天是周六了。We are going to visit Paris this summer 今 年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。一、单项选择。()1. There_a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be()2. Charlie_here next

38、month.A. isn t working B. doesn t wCking t going to workincD. won twork()3. He_very busy this week, he_free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will beD. is; will be()4. There_a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be()5.-_ you_ fr

39、ee tomorrow?-No. I_ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be()6. Mother_me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will giveC. gives D. give()7.-Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?-_. (不，不要。)A. No, you

40、won t. B. No, you aren C. No,pllease don D. No, please.、()8.-Where is the morning paper?T_ if for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get二、动词填空。1.1_ (leave)in a minute. I_(finish)all my work before I_ (leave).2. How long_you_ ( study)in our country? I_ (plan)to be herefor about one mo

41、re year.I_( hope)to visit the other parts of your country. What_you_(do)after you_ ( leave)here? I_ ( return) home and_ ( get)a job. 3. I_( be)tired. I_( go)to bed early tonight. 4. Mary s birthday isnext Monday, her mother_ ( give) her a present.单项选择。)1. The day after tomorrow they_ a volleyball ma

42、tch.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch)2. There_ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall be B. will beC. shall going to be D. will going to be)3. They_ an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have )4.you_free next Sun

43、 day?A. Will; are B. Will; beC. Do; be)5. He_ there at ten tomorrow morning.B. isC. will beD. be_your brother_ a magazine from the library?B. Is; going to borrowD. Are; going to borrowsD. Are; be(A. will()6.A. Are; going to borrowC. Will; borrows二、动词填空。1.1 am afraid there_2. Mike_ (believe, not) thi

44、s until he_(be) a meeting this afternoon. I cant joinyou.(see) it with his own eyes.3. Most of us don t think their team (win).一般将来时专练()1. There_ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be()2. Charlie_ here next month.A. isn t workingB. do

45、esn t workffiigisn t going to working D. won t work()3. He_very busy this week, he_free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be)4. There_ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.was B. is going to have(A.C. will haveD. is going to beyoufree tomorrow?)5.-No. I_ free the

46、day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be)6. Mother_ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will give)7. -Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?A. No, you won t. B. No, you aren)8. -Where is the morning paper?A.

47、getB. am getting)9._ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there beC. gives D. give-_.(不，不要。)C. No, please don D. No, please.T_ if for you at once.C. to getD. will getC. There can beD. There are)10. If they come, we_ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have11. He_her a beautiful h

48、at on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving12. He_to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will write13. He_in three days.D. wroteA. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it_tomorrow, we -sgtingllerA. isn t rain B.

49、won t rain C. doesnt FainD. doesn t fine)15. -Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?-No,_ (不去).A. they willn t. B. they won t. C. they aren t.D. they don t.)16. Who_ we_swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; go C. will; goingD. shall; go)17. We_ the work this way

50、next time.A. doB. will do C. going to doD. will doing)18. Tomorrow he_ a kite in the open air first, and thenin the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go)19. The day after tomorrow they_ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching)20. There_ a birthday party this Sunday.A. s