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1、Module 2A Job Worth Doing.情景默写1.The chemistry teacher _(要求) that the laboratory report be written immediately after the experiment was done.2.I have found a _(临时的) job,but Im hoping it will be made permanent.3.Due to the great flood in the south in 2017,farmers there _(遭受) great losses.4.The little
2、boy felt _(感激的) to the coach for his letting him join in the game.5.He _(主动提供) his seat to a woman carrying a baby the moment he saw her.os demandedtemporarysufferedgratefuloffered6.It is reported that the price of peanuts in Hangzhou has more than _(加倍) since late May.7.Rare species in the world mu
3、st be jointly preserved by all countries,or humans will _(遭遇) ecological disaster in the near future.8.If you are going to walk in the mountain,strong boots are _(必不可少的).9._(申请) for jobs can be a long and painful process.10.It is _(要求) that we should be quiet in the hospital.11.I _(遇到)many difficult
4、ies when I first started the job.12.The boys parents were glad to see his _(令人满意的)result of the final exam.doubledencounteressentialApplyingrequiredencounteredsatisfying13.The university is trying to make more accommodation _(可利用的) for students.14.The winner of the game said that he had owed his suc
5、cess to many people,his parents _(尤其).15.Johns brother has determined to _(从事)farming when he graduates from university,which dissatisfies his parents.16.I really dislike it when some children are accustomed to being looked after by their parents and _ everything they do _(认为理所当然).17.The President h
6、as ordered emergency measures to be taken _(回应)the disappearance of the flight.18.Unfortunately,the class teacher happened to be _(经过)when the students spoke ill of him.availablein particulartake uptakefor grantedin response topassing by.词性转换1.From his _ look we knew that he was _ with the _ result,
7、and his father smiled with _.(satisfy)2.All _ who have _ for the job must hand in the _ forms before next Monday.(apply)3.We are quite _ to the man with a _ profession.His good work always earns our respect.(respect)4.He _ that everyone (should) arrive on time but few reached the _.(require)5.After
8、a _ week of work,all the employees were extremely _ and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress)6.With the guide _ us,we set off in the _ of the destination _.(direct)satisfiedsatisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactionapplicantsappliedapplicationrespectfulrespectablerequiredr
9、equirementstressfulstresseddirectingdirectiondirectly1.句型公式:sb/sth be considered(to be) adj./n.被认为是我认为汤姆是我最好的朋友,他经常在学习上帮助我。Tom,who often helps me with my study,_ my best friend.2.句型公式:with宾语宾语补足语我们的英语老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室。Our English teacher came into the classroom _. is considered (to be)with a book in hi
10、s hand3.句型公式:动词-ing形式作伴随状语他躺在草地上,长时间地望着天空。He lay on the grass, _ for a long time.4.句型公式:was/were doing sth when.正在做某事这时 孩子们正在操场上踢足球,突然下起了大雨。The children _ on the playground _ it began to rain. staring at the skywere playing footballwhen1.offer vt.& vi.提供;提出 n.出价;提议高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错They o
11、ffered a very good job _ him,but he turned it down.The couple offered us 120,000 yuan _ the house,which we bought five years ago.He offered _(lend) her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.toforto lendA good listener takes part in the conversation, offers ideas and raising questions
12、 to keep the talk flowing.(浙江卷)_选词填空(offer,supply,provide)Schools _ us with the knowledge we need and families _ us food and clothes.Then what can we _ for society?offersofferingsupply/provideofferprovide状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)offer to do sth主动做某事offer sb sthoffer sth to sb 给某人提供某物(2)offer sb money for st
13、h 出价买某物(3)make an offer to do sth 提议做某事accept ones offer 接受某人的建议【点津】表示“提供给某人某物”的常见短语还有:supply sb with sthsupply sth to sbprovide sb with sthprovide sth for sb2.apply vi.申请 vt.& vi.适用,应用于高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级The position _ which you are applying requires good computer skills and fluency
14、in English.(2018浙江抽测)We should not only know the theory but also how to apply it _ practice.To my delight,I was chosen from hundreds of _(apply) to attend the opening ceremony.(2015福建卷)fortoapplicantsSince last year,he has been applying himself to study traditional Chinese medical science._If you ap
15、ply yourself to the job in hand,youll soon finish it._,youll soon finish it.(现在分词短语作状语)_,youll soon finish it.(过去分词短语作状语)studystudyingApplying yourself to the job in handApplied to the job in hand状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)apply (to sb) for sth(向某人)申请某事(2)apply sth to 把应用于apply to sb/sth 适用于/运用于apply oneself
16、to (doing) sth 集中精力做某事,专注于(3)application n. 请求;申请;申请表;应用applicant n. 申请人【点津】apply oneself to;apply to;apply sth to等短语中的to为介词,后接名词、代词或 v.-ing形式。3.require vt.需要;要求,命令高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.They are required _(process) the food that we eat,to recover fr
17、om injury and for several other bodily functions.(2017全国卷语法填空)The workers required that their pay _(raise) and the manager satisfied their _(require) finally.All the problems put forward at the meeting require _(solve) in one month.It is required that every student should take daily exercise for one
18、 hour.Every student _ _ _ take daily exercise for one hour.to process(should) be raisedrequirementssolving/to be solvedisrequiredto状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)require sb to do sth需要某人做某事require that sb (should) do sth命令;要求require doing/to be done 需要做(2)requirement n. 要求,需要meet/satisfy ones requirements满足某人的需要【
19、点津】require作“需要”时,其后跟v.-ing主动形式表示被动的含义或不定式的被动式,即:require doing/to be done。类似用法的词还有need,want,deserve,be worth等。4.demand n.要求;需求 v.要求;请求;需要高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译Waiters are still _ great demand in the hotel so I want to apply for the position.The teacher came to the classroom and demanded _(tel
20、l) what was going on just now.The head teacher demanded that the blackboard _(clean) before every o be told(should)be cleanedThey are designing a new type of freezer,attempting to satisfy the customers demand._我的小汽车需要修理了, 因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。 My car _, so I have to go to work by bus.My car _, so I
21、 have to go to work by bus. demanddemandsdemands/needs/requires to be repaireddemands/needs/requires repairing状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)demand to do sth要求做某事demand that sb (should) do sth要求(2)in (great) demand 有很大需求;受欢迎satisfy/meet ones demands 满足某人的需要(3)demanding adj. 要求苛刻的【点津】demand作动词时,后可接不定式作宾语,但不可跟sb to
22、 do结构;后接that从句时,从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词用(should)动词原形;作名词引导表语从句或同位语从句时,从句中也用虚拟语气。5.suffer vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦或困难),受苦;经受(损失等)高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级It is hard to imagine the pain and _(suffer) they went through during the winter months.Drought continues to annoy many parts of China in 2017,with tens of thou
23、sands suffered water shortages and millions of others affected._John has suffered from the lung cancer for many years.He has decided to give up smoking._,John has decided to give up smoking.(现在分词短语作状语)sufferingsufferedsufferingHaving suffered from the lung cancer for many years状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)suffe
24、r pain/defeat/hardship/damage遭受痛苦/失败/艰难/破坏suffer from 受折磨; 患病(2)suffering n. 痛苦; 苦恼; 让人痛苦的事sufferer n. 受难者; 患病者6.take.for granted想当然地认为,以为理所当然;对不予重视高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子We take having an endless supply of clean water _ granted.Dont take what she said _(serious)she was only teasing.Most chil
25、dren take for granted that their parents should provide for them whatever they need._There is no hurry.You can _(慢慢来)doing your homework.“Just _(放松点)”,Doctor said.“Youll feel better presently.”forseriously在take后加ittake your timetake it easy状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢take.seriously认真对待o consideration 把考虑在
26、内take it easy 轻松点take ones time 慢慢来,不紧张【点津】take.for granted 后接that从句作宾语时,常用it作形式宾语,构成take it for granted that.结构。7.take up站好位置以备;拿起;开始从事;占据;继续;从事于高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透写出下列句中take up的含义Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.(2015陕西卷)_Are you going to take up the
27、 challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing?_We tried to find a table for seven,but they were all taken up.(安徽卷)_The teacher took up the lesson where he left off last week._开始做,从事接受占用继续状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢take in欺骗;理解take on 呈现;雇用;承担;从事take over 掌管,控制take off 休息;(飞机)起飞;脱掉;成功8.consider宾语(to be/as) a
28、dj./n.把看作,认为是高考必刷题练透高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子Yuan Longping is considered _(develop) a special type of rice plant in 2017.We consider it necessary _(tell) him about it.Not until he retired from teaching three years ago did he consider have a holiday abroad._to have developedto tellhavehaving孩子们认为电脑是非常有
29、帮助的,而由于网上不健康的信息及游戏,父母们却考虑限制电脑的使用。The children _,while parents _ of it because of the unhealthy information and games on the Internet.consider the computer to be very helpful/of great helpconsider limiting the use状元笔记全记牢状元笔记全记牢(1)consider itadj.to do sth/that.认为做是sb be consideredto have done sth 认为某人
30、做过某事consider从句 认为(2)consider doing sth 考虑做某事consider疑问词to do 考虑做【点津】consider可以跟不定式to be 作宾补,但不能跟to do sth作宾补,但可以说:be considered to do/to have done。.课文语法填空1._(situate) at 3,500 metres,La Paz is the highest capital in the world.One road in particular,2._ goes north from La Paz,is considered the 3._ (d
31、anger) road in the world.Although there is not a lot of traffic,on average,one vehicle comes off the road every two 4._(week) so that many people die of the accidents.5._,thanks to Timoteo Apaza,a gentle 46-year-old man,the death toll 6._(fall).Every morning he climbs up to the bend 7._ a large circ
32、ular boardSituatedwhichmost dangerousweeksHoweverhas fallenwithin his hand,takes up his place and 8._(direct) the traffic.He works as a human traffic signal.He is a volunteer so no one pays him for it.Sometimes some drivers give him a tip,so that he has just enough money to live on.But often they just pass by,9._(take) the human traffic signal for granted.He doesnt regret because he thinks it is his mission to help 10._(other).directstakingothers.课文短文改错According to a survey publishing
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