高中英语必修2 Unit 1-5 课时巩固练习（含详细解析）（人教版）

1、必修2 Unit1 课时作业(六) Cultural relics 文化遗产.单项填空1If we want to have a bright future，we must learn to act in ways_do not harm other living things.Ain whichBthatC/ Dhow2The employee you had been thinking highly_dishonest.Aof proving Bof provedCof to prove Dof being proved3We are taught that a business lett

2、er should be written in a formal style _ in a personal style.Arather than Bother thanCbetter than Dmore than4How do you find the British Museum?Great！Its_worth_.Avery；visiting Bwell；a visitCquite；being visited Dvery much；visiting5On the way back home from the ball，she suddenly found her necklace_.Am

3、issed BlosingCgone Dbe stolen6A troop of carefully selected soldiers set out in search of those who might_the terrible coal mine accident.Alive BrescueCexist Dsurvive7Are you free after school?Sorry.Ive planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner_for his help.Ain addition Bin turnCin return Din tota

4、l8With the development of science and technology，there is no doubt_Chinese astronauts will land on the moon in the near future.Awhether BthatCwhat Dwhich9As we all know，tigers and cats_the same family of beasts.Abelonged to Bare belonged toCbelong to Dare belonging to10David，could I use your car?Sor

5、ry，there is something wrong with it.I will have it_this afternoon.Arepair Bto repairCrepairing Drepaired11We all know that hard working and plain living are fine_of our Chinese people.Aqualities BmannersCdeeds Dacts12Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things，including used papers and boo

6、ks.Youd better_some of them.Aremain BresistCremove Drenew13Mum！Alice has broken my CD player!_After all，she couldnt have done it on purpose.AWhats the matter? BIt doesnt matter.CNo trouble at all. DHow come?14The lecture was called off five minutes before it was supposed to start，_made the audience

7、angry.Awhat BthatCwhen Dwhich15Now their talks have reached a key stage_one side must give in to the other.Awhich BthatCwhere Dhow.完形填空(2010年皖南八校联考)The night started our ordinarily enough.Jack and Tara，our_1_，were in their small beds surrounded by toy animals.My husband，Pat，and I went to sleep_2_._3

8、_after midnight，Jack quietly touched me.“Mommy，I want to stay with you.I promise I wont take much room.” I shifted_4_to make room.My son soon fell asleep.An hour later，Tara cried and I carefully went downstairs.“Mommy，my_5_is all stuffed up (堵住)I cant really breathe very well.Will you please_6_with

9、me a little while？” Tara doesnt often get up at night，_7_I decided to be there for her.She soon fell asleep.I returned to my own bed.I was determined to sleep.But to my_8_，I found Jacksleeping on my side of the bed.He looked so_9_that I couldnt remove him.Quietly and carefully，I lay down between_10_

10、and Jack.I did manage to get some sleep_11_I heard Taras voice again.I returned to_12_Tara.“Mom，please lie down with me a little bit.I had a bad dream，and Im so_13_.”“Of course，honey.It was only a dream.Mommys here and_14_is okay.” We fell asleep_15_each others arms. Even in my sleepy state，I though

11、t of_16_these nights of merry­go­round (一连串的繁忙活动) will be over.In their place，my twins will be grown._17_before Im ready，our childrens rooms will be much too_18_and empty.So it is especially on days when Im worn out after a night on this moms merry­go­round that Iremind_19_that t

12、hese very days and nights are，in fact，“the good old days”，ever so_20_.1.A.sons BtwinsCdaughters Dstudents2A.downstairs BinCout Dupstairs3A.Sometimes BEvery timeCSometime DAnytime4A.gently Bkindly Crudely Dimpatiently5A.nose Bmouth Cheart Deye6A.come BstayCtalk Dplay7A.even though BsoCno matter when

13、Dhowever8A.joy Banger Cdisappointment Dsurprise9.A.friendly Bheavy Ccontent Dsad10A.my father BTaraCPat Dmy mother11A.before Bwhen Cafter Dwhile12A.show off Blook afterCwatch out Dtake care13A.scared BexcitingCexcited Dscaring14A.something BanythingCeverything Dnothing15A.over BonCby Din16A.how ofte

14、n Bhow soonChow long Dhow much17A.No doubt BNo wonderCNo problem DNo worry18A.noisy BquietCstill Dcalm19A.my children Bmy husbandCmy friend Dmyself20A.potential BpreciseCprecious Dprevious.阅读理解(2009年浙江嘉兴检测)Today，I read an interesting article about television viewing.In one experiment，families were p

15、aid to stop watching TV for either a week or a month.Many could not complete the task and some families quarrelled or even fought.It was quite interesting and now I will say something about TV.After TV became a product most families could afford，people bought and started to watch their new TVs.Both

16、adults and children became less creative in problem solving，less able to focus on tasks，and less tolerant of flexible time.In my family，we grew up with the TV on.Every weekend，we watched Gun Smoke and Bonanza together as a family.TV provides us with a comfortable background when we want to learn a f

17、oreign language at home，and it entertains us cheaply with live action sports，incomparable performing arts and important events of the world.In addition，it educates us about everything from the cells in our body to the galaxies in the universe.Perhaps its not even practical to live without television

18、 unless our views change unexpectedly as we get older.I dont think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time that could be spent doing other things such as learning new skills，getting some exercise or doing volunteer work.I was lucky to have a family that watched TV together.Today there seems

19、 to be a TV in every room of the house and theres no need to agree on a program to watch.To watch TV or not is more of a question for adults than for us，and even though we all say we want to cut down the time we spend in front of the tube，we never really do.TV_has_us_hypnotized!1The experiment in Pa

20、ragraph 1 shows_.Ahow interesting watching TV isBhow much people like watching TVCwhether people like watching TVDwhy people give up watching TV2After most families could afford a TV，they_.Agot more active at workBfound it easier to solve problemsCbecame more independent of TVDfixed less attention o

21、n tasks3From Paragraph 3，we can learn that_.Athe author likes to spend weekends watching TV by himselfBwatching TV too much prevents the author from growing up wellCTV programmes bring only fun to the author and his familyDthe author and his family get a lot of valuable experience in watching TV4Acc

22、ording to the author，which of the following is TRUE?AIt is a waste of time to watch TV.BWe benefit little when we watch TV.CIt is hard to live without television.DWe change our views as we live with television.5The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that_.Awe depend too much on TVBwat

23、ching TV makes us unitedCTV robs us of valuable timeDTV changes our daily life.短文填词A little child was playing one day with a very valuable vase.He put his h_into it and could not draw1._ it back out.His father tried_vain to get 2._his hand out.They were thinking of breaking the vase_(这时) his father

24、said，“Now，my son，3._try one more time.Hold your fingers out straight as you see me d_and then pull.”4._ To_astonishment，the little fellow said.5._“Oh no，father，I couldnt pull my fingers out like that because if I did I_drop my penny.” You may think it 6._is stupid_the boy to stick to penny at the 7.

25、_cost of his hand.Arent we l_that little boy8._ sometimes？We are busy holding on to the worlds_(无价值的) penny that prevents us from 9._enjoying_(自由) belonging to us.10._.单项填空1B 先行词ways在定语从句中作主语，故引导词用that或which。2B该句意为“你评价很高的雇员被证明不诚实”。you had been thinking highly of是定语从句，修饰先行词the employee；proved为谓语动词。3A

26、本题要表示的是“而不是”这个概念，better than 和more than是比较级，明显与句意不符，只有rather than可表示此意。4Bworth的修饰语常用well；worth后可接名词或动名词。5Cfind sth.gone/missing/lost发现某物丢失了。6D考查动词辨析。survive幸存。句意为：一支经过精心挑选的部队出发去寻找在可怕的煤矿事故中可能幸存下来的人。live生活，居住；rescue援救，营救；exist存在，生存。7C考查短语辨析。in return作为(对的)回报。treat a friend of mine to dinner in return

27、for his help意为“请我的一位朋友吃饭来回报他对我的帮助”。in addition此外；in turn轮流，又(对别人)做同样的事；in total总共。8B考查固定句型。there is no doubt that.意为“毫无疑问”，that引导同位语从句，解释说明doubt的具体内容。9C考查短语用法。belong to意为“属于”，是不及物动词短语，一般不用于进行时态，也不用于被动语态，故排除选项B、D。再根据句意“正如我们都知道的，虎和猫在兽类中属于同一科”，可知应用一般现在时态，所以选C。10D考查非谓语动词。it与repair之间为被动关系，故用repair的过去分词形式

28、作宾语it的补足语，构成have sth.done结构。11A考查名词辨析。quality品质。句意为：我们都知道艰苦朴素是我们中国人的优良品质。manner礼貌，举止，方式；deed行动，事迹；act行为，行动。12C考查动词辨析。remove移动，搬开。句意为：你的桌子上堆满了太多不需要的东西，包括用过的试卷和书本。你最好拿走一些。remain保持，仍然是；resist抵抗，对抗；renew中止后继续，重新开始。13B考查交际用语。根据答语中“毕竟她不可能是故意的”，可知答案为选项B。It doesnt matter没关系。14D考查定语从句。which made the audience

29、 angry为非限制性定语从句，which是关系代词，指代整个主句的内容。15C考查定语从句。当先行词为stage，case，position，situation，degree等词，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，关系词通常用where。.完形填空1B根据文章最后一段中的“In their place，my twins will be grown”可知，此处应为twins。2D根据文章第5空前的句子“An hour later，Tara cried and I carefully went downstairs”可知作者和丈夫在楼上睡。3C午夜的某个时候应该是sometime。sometime有

30、时，间或，every time每一次，sometime在某时，anytime任何时候。4A根据Jack quietly touched me中的quietly，结合上下文可知，此处作者应该是温柔地(gently)给儿子让出地方。5A根据下文女儿所说的“I cant really breathe very well”可知应该是女儿有此鼻塞。6B根据文章内容可知，此处应是女儿要求作者和她呆一会儿。7B7空前后两个分句构成因果关系，所以用so。女儿晚上不常起来，所以这次作者决定陪女儿一会。8Dto ones surprise令某人惊讶的是。这里的意思是作者没有想到儿子将自己的位置占了。9C根据文章内

31、容可知，是因为儿子的表情是如此满足(content)，所以作者不愿意去动儿子。10C根据文章内容可知，床上有作者的丈夫Pat和儿子Jack，所以作者只好睡在他们中间。11A作者刚睡没多久就又听见女儿的叫声。12Blook after照看，照顾；show off炫耀；watch out小心，提防；take care小心，注意。13A做了一个噩梦，所以应该是害怕的(scared)。14C根据作者所说的话，这里应该是“妈妈在这里，一切都会没事的”。15D母女二人相拥着睡着了(in each others arms)，介词应该用in。16B考查how短语引导的宾语从句，how often对表示频度的词

32、提问；how long多长时间；how much多少。根据句子_16_these nights of merry­go­round (一连串的繁忙活动) will be over可知：这一连串的繁忙活动要过多久才能结束。how soon对表示将来的时间提问，意思是要多久以后。17ANo doubt毫无疑问；No wonder难怪；No problem没问题；No worry不慌不忙。18B根据文章内容可知，孩子们要长大，总会离开家的，所以总会人去房空的。19D根据文章内容可知，作者一直在提醒自己，要珍惜这些繁忙而又美好的日子，因为小鸟迟早会飞走的。20C这些日夜操劳的日子繁

33、忙而美好，但终究会因为孩子的长大离开而弥显珍贵(precious)。.阅读理解【语篇解读】电视越来越走进人们的生活，给人们带来了很多负面的影响，而作者却不这么认为。1B考查细节理解。根据文章第一段“many could not complete the task and some families quarreled or even fought”可知人们在实验过程中，因为在一段时间没有看电视，而引发危机，足以说明人们对电视的依赖程度，所以选择B。2D考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中“Both adults and children became less creative in problem

34、 solving，less able to focus on tasks”可知。3D考查推理判断。根据文章第三段最后一句“it educates us about everything from the cells in our body to the galaxies in the universe”可知D项正确；根据文章第三段第一句“in my family，we grew up with the TV on.together as a family”可知A项错误；文章第三段第二句到最后，都是讲述电视对家庭带来的正面影响，所以B项错误；C选项太绝对应排除。4C考查推理判断。根据文章第四段第

35、一句“Perhaps its not even practical to live without television unless our views change unexpectedly as we get older”可知C项正确，D项错误；根据第四段最后一句“I dont think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time”可知A项错误；根据文章第三段可知道电视使我们获益匪浅，判断B项错误。5A考查猜测句意。结合文章最后一句“and even though we all say want to cut down the ti

36、me we spend in front of the tube，we never really do”可知人们对电视非常依赖。.短文填词1hand2.in3.when4.do5.his6would7.of8.like9.worthless/useless/valueless10.freedom必修2 Unit2 课时作业(七) Games 奥林匹克运动会.单项填空1I cant remember when I first met Mrs White，but I am sure it was_Sunday because everyone was at_church.A/；a Bthe；/C/

37、；the Da；/2Could you turn the radio down a little bit?_.Is it disturbing you?ANot a bit BIm sorryCTake it easy DNever mind3The couple look very excited，because their only son has been_to Hong Kong University.Aentered BpermittedCagreed Dadmitted4Its well­known that the world economic situation wi

38、ll get worse_.Anot if dealt carefully withBif not carefully dealt withCif dealt not carefully withDnot if carefully dealt with5Lucy，look！I bought this MP4 for only two hundred yuan.Really？You got a wonderful_.Aoffer BpriceCbargain Ddeal6_time goes by，Mothers hair has turned grey and the wrinkles on

39、her face deeper.AAs BWithCWhile DBecause7He had been_absorbed in watching the car passing by that he didnt notice his friends coming.Asuch BtooCthat Dso8Its better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.I think your suggestion deserves_.Atry BtriedCto be tried Dto try9After months o

40、f voyage，Columbus arrived in_later proved a new continent.Awhere BwhatCwhich Dthat10All the students in this school are required to_at least two lectures on how to study every month.Aattend Btake part inCjoin in Dgo in for11The manager has to go on a business trip.His company will be left in_of his

41、secretary.Acharge Bthe chargeCneed Dplace12How long have you_？It is about ten years since we_.Amarried；married Bbeen married；were marriedCgot married；got married Dbeen married；got married13Getting rid of bad habit is_forming a good one.Aan effort much as Bmuch an effort asCas an effort much as Das m

42、uch an effort as14Tom was playing computer games all night._he was late for class.AThats because BThats whyCIts how DThats how15John promised his doctor he_not smoke，and he has never smoked ever since.Amight BshouldCcould Dwould16Its believed that_you work，_result youll get.Athe harder；the better Bt

43、he more harder；the betterCmore hard；more better Dthe more hard；the better.阅读理解(2009年湖北重点中学联考)My brother­in­law opened the drawer of my sisters cupboard and took out a package.He said，“This is a new silk slip (衬裙)Jane bought it in New York nine years ago.She never wore it.She was saving it

44、for a special occasion.I guess this is the occasion.”It was an exquisite (精美的) handmade silk slip.The price tag on it was still attached.He took the slip from me and put it on the bed，with the other clothes we were taking to the mortician (殡仪员)His hands lingered on the soft material for a moment，and

45、 then he shut the drawer and turned to me，“Dont ever save anything for a special occasion.Every day youre alive is a special occasion.”His words have changed my mind.Im spending more time with my family and less time on meetings.Im trying to recognize these moments now and cherish them.Im not saving

46、 anything.I wear my good skirt to the market if I feel like it.I can pay $28.49 for a small bag of groceries.Im not saving my good perfume for special parties.If something is worth seeing，hearing or doing，I want to see，hear and do it now.“Someday”_has_disappeared in_my vocabulary.Im not sure what Ja

47、ne would have done if she had known shed not be here for the tomorrow.Im guessing Jane would have called family members and a few close friends.She might have apologized to her former friends for their past quarrels.Shed have gone out for a Chinese dinner，her favorite food.Im trying hard not to put

48、off，hold back，or save anything that would add laughter to our lives.Every morning I open my eyes，I tell myself that every day，every minute，every breath is a gift.1Why didnt Jane wear the new silk slip?AShe meant to wear it on her death.BShe wanted to save it for her sister.CShe thought it was too de

49、ar.DShe saved it for a special occasion.2After Janes death，the author begins to_.Atreasure the simple pleasure of lifeBspend more time having meetingsCsave more money for necessitiesDcare about her special parties3What does the underlined sentence “Someday has disappeared in my vocabulary.” (in para

50、graph 4) mean?AI prefer to leave out the word “someday” in my speech.B“Someday” is found missing from my old dictionary.CI will not delay enjoying the pleasure of life.DI decide not to enjoy something good at the moment.4It can be inferred from the passage that_.Ait makes sense to follow our dreamBw

51、e tend to leave good things until the last minuteCwe should take pleasure in our workDit is meaningless to save something for the future(2010年湖北八校第一次联考)Parsley (欧芹) is an ancient green and a respected addition to many foods.But at other times，its job is just to make a mealtime plate look pretty.Poor

52、 parsley，valued for its looks，then is thrown away.Yet parsley is a good source of vitamins and other nutrients.The taste is a little strong for some people，but others chew on parsley to freshen their breath.Curly parsley is the king that often ends up being used just for appearance.Flat­leaf pa

53、rsley is easier to work with for cooking.This kind is often called Italian or French parsley.Do you know about a third kind of parsley？Hamburg parsley has flat leaves that can be used for the same purposes as other parsley.But hamburg parsley has a large root which is used as a vegetable to add flavor to soups.Parsley is used in foods such as tabouli，a t