2020年济南市中考英语试题

1、绝密启用前济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5亳米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分共110分I.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

2、每个句子听一遍。1. A. Long time no see.2. A. This is an elephant.3. A. Can you play the piano?4. A. Tom gets up very early.5. A.Where is the P.E. teacher?B. It s close to home.B. I have a new dictionary.B. Do they walk to school?B. We went there with Tony.B. How much is the sweater?C. Let's go to the mu

3、seum.C. My birthday is in August.C. Is that your family photo?C. Jinfs aunt was quite busy.C. Which is the longest river?B）听录缶从每题A、RC三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。6. A.7. A.文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。11. A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.12. A.The

4、bedroom.B.Thelivingroom.13. A.Behindthewindow.B.Outsidethewindow.14. A.Adog.B.Acat.15. A.Shewilldothedishes.B.Shewillwashtheclothes.C.Thisevening.C.Thekitchen.C.Nexttothewindow.C.Arabbit.C.Shewillsweepthefloor.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。16. A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmallvillage.17. A.Ap

5、airofshoes.B.Somefood.18. A.5dollars.B.15dollars.19. A.Angry.B.Happy.20. A.Becauseshewaspoor.B.Becauseshewashonest.C.Inabeautifulhouse.C.Agift.C.50dollars.C.Surprised.C.Becauseshewasclever.II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）21. Lucyisnever/leit/lastwinter.A.lotB.lateC.let22. Thereisa/basr

6、jk/acrossfromthepark.A.bikeB.bookC.back23. Whichisthe/W3：st/cinemaintown?A.whiteB.writeC.worstD.lastD.bankD.waste24.Mr.Brownisillinhospital.His/d3：t9/looksafterhimdayandnight.A.dancerB.doctorC.dentistD.daughter25.1thinkhecanfinishtheworkontime.Itdoesn5t/rikwais/mucheffort.A.requireB.rocketC.requestD

7、.repairHI.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）26.Goodmorning,Jack!,Dale!A.GoodbyeB.GoodmorningC.Goodidea27.Excuseme,Kate.Isthisyoureraser?Oh.yes.Its.Thankyou.Bob.A.sheB.herC.yourD.GoodeveningD.mine28.MyclassmateMikeisgoingtoBeijingwithhisfatherthedayaftertomorrow.A.aB.anC.the29.Hello,Anna!It'scold

8、today,isn'tit?D./Oh,Ithinkit's.A.warmB.freeC.tidy30. Letssomesoup.Great!WhataboutRussiansoup?A.doB.cutC.make31. Dowehaveasoccergamethisweek?D.lazyD.work一Yes.ItFriday,June15th.A.onB.inC.atD.to32._youmaynotliketodochores,youshouldhelpyourparentsaroundthehouse.A.IfB.AfterC.Because33.What'sy

9、ourfavorite?D.AlthoughIreallylovekoalasverymuch.A.sportB.animalC.subject34.Canwewearourownclothes?D.vegetable40. Can I help you, madam?. I want to buy a shirt for my son.A. No. thanks B. Td love to C.Yes, please D. Never mind41. Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for

10、 a long time?No,wecantWeweartheschooluniform.It'saschoolrule.A.couldB.mayC.can35. wasyourschooltrip?Itwasexcellent.WewenttotheYellowRiver.A.WhoB.WhatC.How36. Howfarisitfromheretothesubwaystation?D.mustD.WhereAboutkilometers.A.oneB.threeC.first37. We'llhaveanewscienceteachernextmonth.yousurea

11、boutthat?A.DoB.AreC.Will38. Betty,wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?一Yes.Tdlikesome.please.A.fishB.pearC.water39. Julieisonlyelevenyearsold.butsheisthanhermother.A.tallerB.tallestC.olderD.thirdD.HaveD.appleD.oldest42. Weshouldtalkinpublicplaces.It*sveryimpolitetoshout.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.quickly43.

12、_themilk,Peter!It'sgoodforyourheath.OK.Mom.A.DrinksB.DrinkingC.DrinkD.Todrink44. ThoseareJennysparents.Really?Theyyoung.A.lookB.tasteC.smellD.sound45. WecansearchtheInternetforallkindsofinformation.Butyoucan'tbelieveontheInternet.D. nothingD. what anA.somethingB.anythingC.even-thing46. Mykit

13、eisinthattree.Couldyougetitdown?Oh.talltree!A.howB.whatC.whata47. Excuseme,Jeff.Couldyoupleasesomemoneytome?Sure.Howmuchdoyouwant?A.useB.lendC.keepD.borrow48. DoesyouruncleliveinEnglandorAmerica?.HelivesinLondon.A.Yes,hedoesB.InEnglandC.No,hedoesn'tD.InAmerica49. Itseemsthatyoudon'tlikeEric.

14、Why?Heisalwaysthinkingabout.Henevercaresaboutothers.A.myselfB.itselfC.herselfD.himself50. Tinaaskedmetothemountainswithher.butIhadtoomuchhomeworktodo.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo51. Whenwilltheplane?At11:35.Lefshurryup.A.takedownB.takeoffC.turndownD.turnoff52. Is Helen watching TV?Yes, she is. She TV for

15、 two hours every day.A. watchesB. is watchingC. watched53. How long has he the village school?Since he graduated from the university.A. gone toB. been toC. taught in54. I think self-driving cars will come into our life.Perhaps.A. in a few years B.a few years ago C. for a few years 55. I wonder.D. ha

16、s watchedD. arrived inD. after a few yearsWhataboutnextSaturday?A.whattimedoesshegotoworkB.whenwillyouwatchthemovieC.whattimeishiscousinleavingD.whenyoucanhangoutwithmeIV.完形填空阅读短文，从每位A、B、C、D四个选曲中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Attheageofthree,Lisabegantocareaboutlifeanddeath.Oneday,shelookedathermother56

17、.“Mom,whenyouareold,youwilldie,won'tyou?”Hermotherwasfirst57andthenturnedtocomforther,"Itwillbequitealongtimebeforethathappens!"ThenextmorningLisawokeandlookedaroundworriedly,"Mom.58youdie,grandparentsdieandIdie,too,howaboutthisroom?Willitbeempty?"“Yourbabycanliveinit,"s

18、aidhermother.Lisaseemedtounderstand."Oh,Isee.Aftermybabydies,mybaby'sbabycanliveonin!”Shefeltasenseof59ashermotherforcedasmile.Lisagrewhappilyasifshehadforgottenthissubject.Attheageoffive,she60thattalk.Oneday,sheaskedhermotherinthebed,"Wherewillpeoplegoaftertheydie?"“61ofthemwillg

19、ototheheaven（天堂）J"Mom,afteryoudie,you'llgototheheaven.AndafterIdie,I'llgothetheheaven,too.WeUlbothbecomewhiteclouds,andwe'llplayhand62handintheskytogether!""Buthowcanyoufindme?”“Iwillknockatonecloudafteranother,63,4Areyoumymom?Ifyouhearmy64,youwillfindme!"“Oh.that'

20、;sgood."hermotherdidn'tknowwhattosay.Butthelittlegirlwentonsaying,“Mom.or.Tilbecomeawhitecloudandyoumaybecomethesky.Ifso,I'llrushintoyourarmsassoonasI65there!"Hermothercouldiftkeepbackhertears.SheheldLisatightinherarms.56.A.easilyB.luckilyC.happilyD.worriedly57.A.excitedB.relaxedC.

21、surprisedD.interested58.A.ifB.beforeC.unlcssD.because59.A.fearB.reliefC.humorD.danger60.A.avoidedB.broughtC.continuedD.pretendcd61.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither62.A.onB.inC.atD.to63.A.writingB.tellingC.readingD.asking64.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.music65.A.backB.awayC.upD.downV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一

22、个最佳答案完成对话分）Amy:Hello,Amyspeaking.Rick:Hi.Amy.ThisisRick.66Amy:Notmuch.Tmjustcleaningmyroom.Rick:EmilyandIaregoingtothebeachthisweekend.Canyoujoinus?Amy:67There'salwaysalotoffunwecanhaveinthesea.Rick:Yes.Wecangoforaswim.Amy:68Rick:Let'stakethebus.Amy:Thebeachmustbequitecrowdedinsuchhotweather

23、.Rick:69Butwecangothereearlytofindanemptyplace.Amy:Allright.Rick:Let'smeetatthebusstopateighto'clockonSundaymorning.Amy:OK.70Seeyouthen.Rick:Bye!B. What color is it?D' How's it going?B. Sorry, I cantD. Here you are.B.Who's good at swimming?D. How are we getting there?B. That'

24、s for sure.D. Doift say that.B. There's no bus to the beach.D.We both had to stay at home.66. A.Whereisyourruler?C.What'reyoudoing?67. A.Sure.Tdloveto.C.Imafraidnot.68. A.Howdidyougethome?C.Whereisthesmalllake?69. A.Thatsoundsgood.C.Thanksforasking.70. A.Illwearmynewsunglasses.C.Theydon'

25、thaveanumbrella.VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）Paulawasseventhatyear.Oneday,shesawMommakingclothes.WhenPaulaaskedwhotheclotheswerefor.Momsaidtheywereforthepoorpeople.OnChristmasmorning,PaulaopenedherpresentsandsawthosebeautifulclothesshehadseenMommaking."Ithoughtthec

26、lotheswereforThepoorpeople/1saidPaula.Momsmiledandsaid,“Theyareforthepoorpeople.We9repoor."WhenPaulawasnine,hergreatestwishwastoownapogostick（弹簧单高跷）WhenChristmasseasoncameagain,shetoldMomallshewantedwasapogostick.Momtoldhertheycouldiftaffordone.OneaSaturdaymorningbeforeChristmas,Paulawentshoppi

27、ngwithherparents.Whiletheywerebuyingfruit.Dadsaid:"Ineedtobuysometools.Tilbebacksoon."Later,PaulaandMomgotIntheirtruck.SoonDadwalkedoutwithalongthinbox.Paulawonderedifitwasapogostickinthebox.Whentheygotbackhome.Dadputtheboxinthestoreroom.Thatafternoon,whileherparentswerebusydoinghousework,

28、Paulawalkedsecretlyintothestoreroomandfoundthebox.Therewasasillyoldbroom（扫帚）inthebox!Paulawassodisappointed.OnChristmasmorning,shegotsomegifts,butshedidn'tgetwhatshereallywanted.ThenPaulasawDadenterthestoreroom.Hecamebackcarryingabeautifulpogostick!Shecouldiftbelieveit!Thatwasmanyyearsago.ButPau

29、larecallsthosesweetmemorieseveryChristmasseason.Herparentsdidn'thavemuchmoney,buttheygaveherthemostimportantgiftofalLfulloflove.Shewillneverforgetallthejoyherparentsbroughtintoherlife.71. Paula'sparentsgaveherasaChristmasgiftwhenshewasseven.A.anewcomputerB.anicepencilC.beautifulclothesD.deli

30、ciousfood72. Attheageof.Paulawishedtohaveapogostick.A.eightB.nineC.tenD.eleven73. Paula'sfatherwentbacktotheirtnickwitha.A.bagB.hatC.mapD.box74. Paula'sparentswerewhenshewalkedsecretlyintothestoreroom.A.sleepingB.eatingdinnerC.doinghouseworkD.feedingcows75. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleo

31、fthispassage?A.TheGreatGiftB.ANicePogoStickC. AKindLittleGirlD.PaulaAndHerMomBSometimes,littlethingscanbringbigchanges.JusticeandNathanielarelearningthiswithmusic.Acelloandaviolinbroughtbigchangestotheirlives.JusticeandNathanielareinsixthgrade.TheygotoamiddleschoolnamedNorthwestSchooloftheArts.Theyu

32、sedtogotoWinterfieldElementarySchool.WinterfieldhasaprogramwiththeCharlotteSymphonyOrchestra（CSO）.TheCSOprogramteacheskidshowtoplaymusicalinstalments.Justicelearnedtoplaytheviolin.Nathaniellearnedtoplaytheviolinandthecello.TheyarethefirststudentsfromtheprogramtogotoNorthwest.Forthepastsixyears,theCS

33、Ohasgivenafter-schoolmusicclassesatWinterfield.Mostofthekidsintheschoolcomefrompoorhomes.Itdifficultfortheirparentstoaffordmusiclessons.TheCSOwantsthekidstolearnaboutmusic,anditalsowantsthemtostayoutoftroubleandgetbettergrades.Theprogramwasstartedtoteachkidsaboutmusic.Itwantstohelpkidsinotherways,to

34、o.Kidsareallowedtotakesmallerinstalmentshometopractice.Thisteachersthemtotakeresponsibilityforsomethingvaluable.Theprogramalsoencouragescooperation（合作）.Studentsmustspendtimewithchildrentheymightknowoutsideoftheprogram.Andalso,theprogramteachespracticehabits.Whenstudentsgetbetterafterpractice,theylea

35、rnthatpracticeisgood.Studentsusethefirstyeartoexploreandfinda"foreverinstrument,"Justicetriedouttheclarinetandcellobeforepickingaviolin.Nathaniellikedthetrumpetbutdecidedonthecelloandviolin.“WhenIstarted,itactuallylookedeasy,butIknewitwouldgettougher/*saysNathaniel."Practicingisapleas

36、ure.Tmalwaystryingtogetasongperfect,soI'mplaying15-20-25minutesaday.”Thankstomusic.JusticeandNathanielgotintoagoodmiddleschool.Justice'smomsaidsheisverygladthathedoeswellinclassandthathelikesit."Itmakesabigdifference,"Nathaniefsdadsaid.76.Theword"cello"inthepassageismostp

37、robably.A.amusicalinstrumentB.anexpertinmusicC.afamousmusicianD. amusicprogram77. FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthatJusticeandNathaniel.A.aresix-year-oldschoolboysB.arelearningartinaprimaryschoolC.aremiddleschoolstudentsD.workedforaschoolmusicprogram78. WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheCSOprogram?A. It t

38、rains music teachers for a school.C. It teaches each kid to play the violin.79. Paragraph 4 mainly talks aboutA. how to become a responsible personC. how to take part in the music programB. It gives kids after-school music classes.D. It tries to raise money to help poor kids.B. the importance of coo

39、perationD. The goals of the music program80. Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthatJustice'smomandNathaniel'sdadA.arebothmusicteachersintheprogramB.arehappyabouttheprogramC.havedifferentopinionsabouttheprogramD.don'tthinktheprogramusefulItisnearlyimpossibletoanswerthequestionwhenorwherebaseball

40、started.Severalculturescreatedgameswhichinvolve（涉及）hittingaballwithabatandrunning.Buttherewereseveralrulesthatmadethemquitedifferentfromeachother.Thegameofbaseballitselfhasimprovedovertimeandhasseveralchangesfromitsearlyversion（版本）.WhendidbaseballstartintheUS?Asthelegendgoes,thegameweknowasbaseballt

41、odaywasinventedoratleastbuiltwithanacceptedsetofnilesbyAlexanderJoyCartwright.Asthereislittleproof（证据）thatbaseballwasplayedintheUnitedStatesbeforeAlexanderJoyCartwrightwroteupthenilesofbaseball,ithasbeenformallyacceptedthatCartwrightis,ifnotthebiological,thethemostsuitablefatherofbaseball.Thelegendf

42、urthergoesthatbaseball,whichhasgrowntobecomeahugelypopulargameintheUnitedStatestoday,wasinventedinafamousManhattanbasedclubcalledtheKnickerbockers.SothenamefortherulessetbyAlexanderJoyCartwrightwasthencalled"theKnickerbockersRules".ThefirstNewYorkbaseballteamwascalledtheNewYorkKnickerbocke

43、rs.Havingcreatedtherules,Cartwrightwasnaturallythejudge（裁判）forthefirsteverbaseballgameplayedintheUnitedStatesbaseontherules.Cartwrightscontribution（贡曲I）tobaseballdoesn'tjustendinsettingtherulesforthegame.HeisalsoknownforpopularizingthegameanditsrulesovertheUnitedStates.Cartwright.WhotraveledtoCa

44、liforniaduringCaliforniaGolfRush,spreadtheknowledgeofbaseballprettymuchateverystoponhiswayfromNewYorktoCalifornia.Tillaboutthelate1860s,baseballwaslargelyanamateurgameuntilaCincinnaticlubtheCincinnatiRedStockings,whichisknowntoalmostallAmericansdecidedtorecruit(招募)thebestplayersforprizemoney.Thefirs

45、tprofessionalbaseballleagueintheUnitedStateswastheNationalAssociationofProfessionalBaseballPlayers,whichwassetupin1871.81. FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatbaseball.A.isagamewithalonghistoryB.ispopularallovertheworldC.hasexperiencedsomechangesD.hadstrictrulesasitappeared82. Accordingtothepassage,whichof

46、thefollowingistnieaboutCartwright?A.Hemadebaseballverypopularintheworld.B.Hemadetherulesforbaseball.C.Hechosethejudgeforthefirstbaseballgame.D.Hewasafamousbaseballplayer.83. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"amateur"mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.常规的B.团体的C.激烈的D.业余的84. Whatdoesthewriter'spurposeof

47、writingthepassage?A.Tointroducethehistoryofbaseball.B.Toencouragepeopletoplaybaseball.C.Tointroducetheinventorofbaseball.D.Toshowpeoplehowpopularbaseballis.85. Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.A.anewsreportB.asportposterC.ahistorybookD.asportsmagazine非选择题部分共40分VII.选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用

48、一次)。sadluckyintheironceTadisaveryspecialboy.Hemustsit(86)awheelchaireveryday.Hewasbornwithadiseasethatmadehimunabletowalk.Someboyswouldbe(87)orangryaboutthat,butnotTad.Instead.helooksforwaystomakepeoplehappy.HecalledtheGreenOaksSchoolfortheBlindandaskedifhecouldvolunteer.Theysaid,"Sure!"Ta

49、dwenttothatschoolat(88).Everyday,heplaysgameswiththechildren.Hereadsbookstothem.Sometimeshehelpsthemwith(89)schoolwork.ThechildrenattheschoolcallTadLuckybecausetheyfeelso(90)tohavehimasafriend.ThatmakesTadveryhappy!B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。useasknotdocontrolfindWhenyouareb

50、usydoingpilesofmathhomework,haveyoueverstoppedandthoughtaboutonequestion:whydoweneedtolearnallthismathanyway?Itsaninterestingquestion.Kidsaroundtheworld(91)itforages.ForUSstudents,theymaygettheanswerfromanewshowcalled"MathAlive!".Ithas47interestingactivitiesdesignedtoteachkidshowmath(92)in

51、ourlife.Forexample,atoneshowstation,visitorstestthetheorythatapersonsarmspan(臂展)equalstheperson'sheight.Atanotherstation,mathskillshelpvisitors(93)theNASArobotoutsideaspacestationvirtually(虚拟的).Bydoingsuchactivities,kidslearnwhymathisimportantinourlife.Whereelsecanyoufindmathusedeveryday?Actuall

52、y,ifyougodowndeepenoughinto8word格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。anything,you（94）math.Thinkofsimplethings,likeclocks.Theytelltime,butonlyifyouknowhowtoreadthem.Thatmeansusingmath.Howmuchlongeruntilschoolends?HowlongdidIsleeplastnight?That'sallmath.Whenyougoshopping,youdolotsofmath,too.Evenwhenyou（95）math,it

53、9;sallaroundyou.ThecomputeryouusetosurftheInternetisamachinetodobinarymathveryfast.Thehouseyouliveinisdesignedbypeoplewhouselotsofgeometry（几彳可学）.Soenjoymath,notforexams,butforthewonderfulworld'shelpstobuild.VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）96. TherearesomerestaurantsonBridgeStreet.（改为一般疑问句）any

54、restaurantsonBridgeStreet.?97. TheytalkedaboutMarv'shometowninclass.（就句子画线部分提问）hometowntheytalkaboutinclass?98. "Doyouenjoygrowingflowers?"IaskedAlice.（改写句子，句意不变）IaskedAliceshegrowingflowers.99. ThedocumentaryAmazingChinashowsChina'sachievementsinthepastfiveyears.（改写句子，句意不变）Thedocu

55、mentaryAmazingChinashowswhatChinainthepastfiveyears.100. LaoShewrotethesearticlesaboutJinanin1931（改写句子,句意不变）ThosearticlesaboutJinanbyLaoShein1931.IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）101 .我有用英语记日记的习惯。Ihaveahabitofkeepingadiary.102 .五一假期，的突泉接待游客十万多人次。BaotuSpringParkreceived100,000visitorsduringtheMayDayHoliday.103 .他乐于助人，因此大家都喜欢和他交朋友。Everyonelikestowithhimbecauseheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.104 .身体健康主要依赖于良好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。Healthmainlygoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.105 .金属、玻璃、纸之类的废弃材料是可以回收利用