2012年杭州高中统招考试英语试题

1、2012年杭州高中统招考试英语试题2012年杭州高中统招考试英语试题英语（B卷）word版四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、CD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. Thephonetictranscriptionfortheword“said"isA./si:d/B./sed/C./seid/D./said/17. Theywanttheirdaughtertogotouniversity,buttheyalsowanthertogetsummerjob.A.不填；aB.the;aC.an;aD.a;the18.Youlookworried!Isallrig

2、ht?A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing19. Wehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlistenwespeak.A.astwicemuchasB.twiceasmuchasC.asmuchastwiceD.asmuchtwiceas20. Itisreallycooltorealizeyourdreamgreateffort.A.throughB.ofC.tillD.about21. Hefailedinthemathtestandlookssad.Let's.A.puthimupB.sethimupC

3、.cheerhimupD.cleanhimup22. Youbeserious!You'reactuallygoingtolendhimmoneyagain?A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't23.Youmakelunch,I'lltakecareofthebaby.A.butB.orC.forD.and24. ?CDoyouconsideryourselfasarudeperson?-not.Ialwayshavegoodmanners.A.ProbablyB.UsuallyC.GenerallyD.Cer

4、tainly25. MarkinChinafor10yearsandnowheteachesChineseinBritain.A.hasworkedB.workedC.hadworkedD.isworking26.?CCouldyoutellme?-Ofcourse.A.where'sthereagoodplacetoeatB.wherethere'sagoodplacetoeatC.whereisagoodplacetoeatD.whereagoodplaceistoeat27. Mommakesmeeatanappleeverydaythedoctoraway.A.keep

5、sB.iskeptC.tokeepD.kept28.Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthanthosewhoonlyeatbiscuitsandhamburgers,?A.don'ttheyB.dotheyC.shouldn'ttheyD.shouldthey29. It'syourasateachertoprotectyourstudents.A.dutyB.hobbyC.habitD.manner30. ?COn,no!Thereisn'tanysugarleft.-.I'llbuysomewhen

6、Igointotown.A.GoodideaB.NotatallC.GoaheadD.Nevermind五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后再各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Ihadsaidgoodbyetomyhusband,Joe,sooften,butthistimewas_31_.Wenowhadourfirstchild.Afternightsoftalks,wemadethedifficult_32_thatJoewouldgobyhimselftoAlabamaforthesix-monthtrainingcourse,and

7、Iwouldstaybehindwithournewson.ItwasimportantthatI_33_myteachingpositionnearourhomeatFortHood.Alsowewerepartofastrongnetworkoffriends_34_Icouldturntoforhelp.OnJoe's_35_eveningathome,IbathedlittleJoey,gothimintohissleeperandwasheadingtothebedroomwhenJoegentlytouched_36_ontheshoulder.Liftingthebaby

8、frommyarms,hesaidhewantedtoputJoeytobedtonight.Theyheadeddownthehall,andIbusiedmyselfwithmeaninglesstasks,_37_Joetoturnupfromthebedroomwithinafewminutes.Ahalfhourwentby,and_38_hehadnotcomeback.Thinkinghewashaving_39_gettingoursontofallasleep,Iwalkedquietlytothebaby'sroomand_40_intothedimly-lit（灯

9、光暗淡的）room.Sittingintherockingchair,movingslowlybackandforth,wasmyhusbandwith_41_inhiseyes.Hewasholdingourbabyinhisarms_42_hehadfallenasleeplongbefore.Whenhispainedeyesmetmine,hesaid,"Ijustcan'tputhimdown."ThatnightwestoodoverJoey'sbed,holdingeachotherandsayingoverandoverthatwewould

10、makeitthroughthisleavingandbe_43_againsoon.Joeyissixnow,andhehasafour-year-oldbrothernamedJack.Therehavebeenmanygoodbyes_44_thatnight,yetmysoldierstillfightsbacktearswhenit'stimeto_45_onceagaininservicetohiscountryandgivehisboysthatlast,longhuggoodbye.31.A.dangerousB.differentC.impossibleD.terri

11、ble32.A.promiseB.wishC.suggestionD.decision33.A.missB.keepC.getD.accept34.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.what35.A.firstB.nextC.otherD.Last36.A.usB.themC.meD.her37.A.expectingB.rememberingC.agreeingD.allowing38.A.againB.stillC.thenD.ever39.A.excuseB.funC.troubleD.chance40.A.movedB.talkedC.turnedD.looked41.A.c

12、olorsB.tearsC.joysD.fears42.A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.nowthat43.A.sureB.proudC.aloneD.together44.A.onB.forC.sinceD.through45.A.visitB.sleepC.leaveD.play六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）A篇此篇阅读为一篇社区物业管理告示，为应用文体，除了第一题，其余均可从文中直接找到答案。Allresidents:RulesforlivinginParkriseFlatsWeallwanttolive

13、comfortablyandsafelyhere,sohereareafewsimpleruleswhichwethinkallresidentsshouldfollow.RubbishRubbishcollectionisonTuesdays.PleasedonotleaverubbishbagsoutbeforeTuesdayasbirdsandanimalscanbreakintothemandtheysmell.WashingThereisawashinglineforeveryflatinthegardennexttothecarpark.Pleaseonlydryyourwashi

14、ngontheselinessoitdoesnotdisturb（干扰）peopleinthegroundfloorflats.CleaningThemainstairsarecleanedtwiceaweekbytheAssociation,sopleasetrytokeepthemtidyandcleananddonotleavefurnitureorbagsonthestairsorinthehallways.LightsThemainlightsareonatimerandtheystayonforfiveminuteswheyyoupressthem.PleasetelltheAss

15、ociationifanylightsarenotworking.NoiseResidentsareaskedtokeepnoisetoaminimum.Loudmusic,etc.candisturbotherpeopleandtheAssociationwillgetintouchwithyouifyoumaketoomuchnoise.SafetyMakesurethemainoutsidedoorisalwayslockedanddonotletanyoneintothemainbuildingunlessyouknowwhotheyare.Sometimespeopletrytoge

16、tintothemainstairsandthenbreakintoflats,sodonotletpeopleinunlesstheyarecomingtoseeyou.ParkingEachflathasonecarparkingspace.Thesearenumberedandareatthebackofthebuilding.Donotuseanotherresident'sspace.Ifyouhavemorethanonecaryouwillhavetoparkitontheroad.Donotparkwhereyouareblockingentrances.Problem

17、sIfyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions,pleasecalltheAssociationat08000969000.ParkriseHousingAssociation46.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.TolisttheservicesofferedbytheAssociation.B.Tomakeanadvertisementfortheflats.C.Toasktheresidentstofollowtherules.D.Towarnpeopleagainstpossibledangers.47. Accordingtothet

18、ext,whichofthefollowingisdoneonceaweek?A.Rubbishcollections.B.Dryingthewashing.C.Cleaningthemainstairs.D.Changingthelights.48. PeopleshoulddrytheirwashingonthewatchinglinesA.atthecarparkB.inthegroundfloorflatsC.inthehallwaysD.inthegarden49. TheAssociationwilltalkwithyouif.A.lightsarenotworkingB.youm

19、aketoomuchnoiseC.youletstrangepeopleinD.youparkyourcarontheroad50.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat.A.peopleshouldleavethebrokenchairsonthestairsB.theAssociationisalwaysreadytohelptheresidentsC.onecanparkthecaratanynumberedparkingspaceD.thelightswillbeonwheneveryoupassthemainstairsB篇此篇为记叙文。讲述的是作者和朋友一起听鸟

20、儿晨鸣，但文中含有关于鸟鸣的一些科普知识。It'sveryearlyinthemorningandI'msittingoutside.It'salsoverycoldanddark.WithmeisJimNightingale,andheisthereasonI'mupsoearly.Hepassesmeahotcupofcoffee."Notlongtowaitnow,"hesays.Ihopehe'sright.Afterafewminutesthereisaveryweaklightintheeast,andthenIheara

21、birdsinging.Itsingsveryloudandveryclear."That'stherobin（知更鸟）,"saysJim.AfewmorebirdsstartsingingwiththerobinandJimknowsthenamesofthemtoo.Halfanhourlater,therearemoreandmorebirdssinging,andit'sveryloud!Suddenly,allaroundustheairisfullofthesoundofbirdsong.Thisisthedawnchorus（晨鸣），andit

22、'"Wow,thisisamazing!"ItellJim,whoissmiling."Isthereadawnchoruseverymorning?""Birdscansinganytimeoftheyearbutthebesttimeistheendofwinterandduringthespring.Thisiswhenthebirdssingmost.""Really?So,whydotheysing?"Iask."Well,therearetworeasons,"explain

23、sJim."Mostofthesongbirdswhosingaremales.Theywanttofindafemale（雌性）sotheysingtoshowhowstrongtheyare.Thefemaleslistenandchoosethebestsinger!Thebirdsalsosingtotellothermalestogoaway.Theyneedtheirownarea;theydon'tlikesharingwithanothermale."Ilistentothebirds;thesongsseemtoomuchtome."Do

24、thebirdssingaspecialsonginthemorning?""That'sagoodquestion,"repliedJim."Thesuccessfulbirdshavemanykindsofcallsandsongs.Sometimestheycopythesongsofotherbirds.Thismakesitsoundliketherearemanybirdsinthatplacealreadyandothermalesstayaway.Alsothefemalelikessongswithdifferentnotes.

25、Somebirds,forexampletheEuropeanwren,havesongsthatcontainover700differentnotesperminute!"So,howdoesJimknowsomuchaboutbirds?Well,heworksasavolunteerfortheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds.Heistryingtohelpthebirdsliveinthemodernworld."Moreandmoreofthebirds'habitatdisappearseveryyear.The

26、sparrow,forexample,wasaverycommonbirdintheUK,nowit'sindanger."Bynowthesunisupandthebirdsarequiet.It'slightsotheycanstartlookingforfood,theyneedabigbreakfastafterallthatsinging.51. Whydoesthewritergetupearlyinthemorning?A.Tovisitherfriend.B.Todrinkhotcoffee.C.Toseedifferentbirds.D.Tohear

27、birdssing.52. Whenyouhearabirdsinginthemorning,it'smostprobably.A.arobinB.asparrowC.amalebirdD.afemalebird53. Abirdsingsearlyinthemorningmainly.A.tocallafemale'sattentionB.tofightwithothermalesC.tofindaplacetoliveinD.tostartlookingforfood54. Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsis

28、true?A.Atfirstthewriterishappytobeupsoearlyinthemorning.B.Malebirdshavetheirownwaysoffoolingotherbirds.C.It'seasierforthebirdstofindfoodearlyinthemorning.D.JimhasajobwiththeRoyalSocietyfortheProtecitonofBirds.55. Thetextismainlyabout.A.therobin'ssongsB.thebirds'habitatC.whybirdssingD.how

29、toprotectbirds第二节：请仔细阅读第56-60题中各自的写作要求，从A-F六个写作话题中为各位选出符合要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。此题考查学生在理解文本的基础上，结合所给的概念图获取信息、分析信息的能力。56. Isabel:Listthefoodsservedontheschoollunchmenuforoneday.Tellwhyyouthinkthatgroupoffoodswaschosen.Thenwriteapassageaboutyourfavoriteschoollunch.Tellwhyitisyourfavorite.57.Michael:Watchan

30、atureorwildlifeprogramontelevision.Takenotesasyouwatch.Thinkaboutwhatyou'velearned.Writeapassageofinformationtellingaboutthesubjectoftheprogram.58. Sarah:Whatisyourfavoritesportsactivity?Thinkofreasonswhyotherswouldenjoyittoo.Doesitdevelopyourskills?Doesitteachteamwork?Whyisitfun?Writeapassageth

31、atwilladviseanotherpersontotrytheactivity.59. Alan:Musicisenjoyable.Itcanalsoexciteyourimagination.Listentoapieceofmusicthatyoulike.Doesitcreateanypicturesinyourmind?Doesitcarryyouawaytoanotherplace?Tellwhatyoucanseeandhearinyourimagination.60. Ricky:Sometimesittakesseveralstepstosolveamathproblem.T

32、hinkofaproblemthatyouhavesolved.Youmighthaveworkedouthowmuchmoneyyouwouldhaveleftafterbuyingsomethings.Nowtellotherpeoplewhatstepstotaketosolvetheproblem.七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。exampletheynobodycorrectusualreachbuildsoifnext“Logicisthescienceofthinking.”Isaid,clearin

33、gmythroat."Beforewethink61,wemustlearntotellthecommorfallacies（谬误）oflogic.Thesewewilltakeuptonight.”“Wow!shecried,clappingherhandshappily.Iwentbravelyon."FirstletusexaminethefallacyofUnqualifiedGeneralization绝对判断）.Foeexample,Exerciseisgood,62everybodyshouldexercise.”“Iagree,”saidPollyserio

34、usly."Imeanexerciseiswonderful.Imeanit63thebodyandeverything.”“Polly,"Isaidgently,“itisafallacy.ExerciseisgoodisanUnqualifiedGeneralization.Forexample,64youhaveheartdisease,exerciseisbad,notgood.Manypeopleareorderedby65 doctorsnottoexercise.Youmustsayexerciseis66 good,orexerciseisgoodformostpeople.Ifnot,youhavemadethefallacyofUnqualifiedGeneralization.”“67wetakeupafallacycalledHastyGeneralization草率结论）.Listencarefully.Youcan'tspeakFrench.Ican'tspeakFrench.Petercan't