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1、大儒诚信教育资源C. 15 years.大儒诚信教育资源2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语听力部分第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. 答案是 C 。B. 9.18.C. 9.15.1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom. B
2、. In a hospital.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.C. In a museum.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink. B. Where to meet.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Classmates.C. When t
3、o leave.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题段对话或独白读两遍。5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每听第
4、6 段材料,回答第 6、 7 题。6. How long did James run his business?A. 10 years.B. 13 years. 第 1 页 共 19 页大儒诚信教育资源第 5 页 共 19 页大儒诚信教育资源7. How does the woman feel about James' situation?A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What has Kate ' smother decided to do?A. Return to school.B. Change
5、 her job.C.9. What did Kate ' smother study at college?A. Oil painting.B. Art history.C. Business administration.10. What is Kate ' sattitude toward her mother ' dsecision?A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the man doing ?A. Chairing a meeting.B. Hosting a r
6、adio program.C. Conducting a job interview.12. What benefits Mary most in her job?A. Her wide reading.B. Her leaders g'uidance.C. Her friends h'elp.13. Who will Mary talk about next?A. Her teacher.B. Her father.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14. Why does the man seldom do exercise?A. He lacks motiva
7、tion.B. He has a heart problem.C. Disappointed.Retire from work.C. Understanding.C. Her mother.C. He works all the time.15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?A. He' san athlete.B. He's a researcher.C. He' sa journalist.16. Why does the woman speak of a study?A. To encourage the man.
8、B. To recommend an exercise.C. To support her findings.17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?A. 300 minutes.B. 150 minutes.C. 75 minutes.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What did the scientists do to the road?A. They repaired it.B. They painted it.C. They blocked it.19. Why are
9、young birds drawn to the road surface?A. It ' wsarm.B. It ' bsrown.C. It s' smooth.20. What is the purpose of the scientists ' experiment?A. To keep the birds there for a whole year.B. To help students study the birds well.C. To prevent the birds from being killed.录音稿(Text 1)W: Excus
10、e me, sir. Visiting hours are over now. Your wife must get some rest. M: Oh, I ' m so,r rdyoctor. I didn' t hear the bell or I would have left earlier.(Text 2)大儒诚信教育资源M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes?W: We 'll need you to join the gym,
11、and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best.(Text 3)W: I 'll see you at the theater.M: Better still. Let 's meet in the Red Lion Bar to have a nice little talk.W: Good idea. And I 'd love to have a drink there.(Text 4)M: Hello, my name is John Arber, and I 'm c
12、alling to ask about the position advertised in Friday 's daily mail.W: Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk with us.(Text 5)M: I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me?W: Thanks, but I already have one. You can ask Emily. She might
13、be interested.(Text 6)W: Did you know James went out of business?M: Really? When was that?W: Last month.M: That ' s too bad. He had owned that business for fifteen years. What happneed?W: I don ' t know. But life must be pretty tough for his family now. His sons are still so young. One is th
14、irteen, and theother is ten.M: Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be.W: I hope so.(Text 7)W: Guess what! My mother ' s deedc ito go back to school.M: Why?W: Well, she always loved art but learned business administration at college, because her parents thought it wasdifficult for a
15、n artist to find a job.M: So she wants to study art now?W: Yeah, oil painting. It' s dbreeanm h feorr a long time.M: It ' s nice to return to learn what she loves. But, Kate, I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation.Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams soun
16、ds a bit too much for her.W: You know, she retired la st year. And I' m leaving for the university soon. She needs to find something interesting第 4 页 共 19 页 大儒诚信教育资源大儒诚信教育资源to do.M: Well, maybe, if it' s what she wants.(Text 8)M: Dear listeners, f or today ' s show I have with me my coll
17、eague, Mary Laney. She has been a radio TV reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show.W: It ' s a pleasure to be here.M: Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter?W: Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work. Instead of
18、trying to pick out a job for me, they helped me learn those things that led me to it.M: How did they do that?W: My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have one that wouldalways stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders and encouraged me
19、 to read all I could. As a result, I ' vea lways kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting.M: What about your mother?W: Well, my mother helped me in a much diffe
20、rent way.(Text 9)M: We all know that exercise is good for us, but sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa.W: I can see that. You seldom do exercise.M: Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hours of exercise a week doesn ' t really help our motivation much.W: Don't be di
21、scouraged. Now, a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesn' ht ave to be that demanding. Jacob Sattelmair, from Harvard University has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks.M: Mm, interesting.W: The study showed that people who put in 300
22、 minutes a week of exercise had a 20% lower risk of death due to heart disease. Still, the people who exercised 150 minutes a week did pretty well too, lowering their death risk by 14%.M: And what about the people who exercise half as much as that like what I probably do. Does that help?W: Of course
23、. Even 15 minutes would help.(Text 10)W: Here is a piece of news for bird lovers. Scientists have painted a long road, red, yellow and white. They hope to discourage the seabirds from wandering onto the highway. The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season. Young birds
24、are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic. Biologist student Hannah tells the broadcaster,“ The youngsters ' feathers are brown in -collor.e Tdh e darkroad surface makes the youngsters hard to be noticed. As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of
25、traffic on the roads. ” Biologist Christan says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multicolored road this summer, and if it works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country.2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语听力部分参考答案1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C10. C11. B12. A13. C14. A15. B16.
26、 A17. C18. B19. A20. C解密 2019年 6 月高考英语浙江卷听力试题简析1. 语速: 151词/分(比 2018年 6月每分钟快 8 词)2. 录音稿总词数: 827(比 2018 年 6月少 16 词)3. 口音:美音4. 录音人: Joe Edwards, Sharon Gralapp 详见以下统计:考点统计表年份理解主旨与要义获取事实性具体信息对所听内容作出简单推断理解说话者的意图、 观点和态度2019 年 6 月171022018 年 6 月11261录音数据统计表年份词数累计时间平均语速第一节第二节合计(一遍)(词/分)2019 年 6 月16266582752
27、91512018 年 6 月157686843553143话题统计表年份第一节第二节Text1Text2Text3Text4Text5Text6Text7Text8Text9Text 102019 年 6 月医院看望病人报名参加健身课程商量见面地点求职参加音乐会朋友生意停业重返学校父母对职业选择的影响锻炼的益处保护海鸟2018 年 6 月看电视买CD赶火车上班交通上课缺席复学介绍旅馆餐馆偶遇看房教育的重要性答案分布表年份答案邻近分布答案总数分布ABC2019 年 6 月B A B C AC B A C CB A C A BA C B A C7672018 年 6 月B C C B AB A B
28、 C CA B A A CB C B C A677解密 2019年 6 月高考英语浙江卷听力试题详细分析注: 蓝色标记 为对照往年新增分析角度 听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题,如:医院看望病人、报名参加健身课程、商量见面地点、求 职、参加音乐会、朋友生意停业、重返学校、父母对职业选择的影响、锻炼的益处、保护海鸟。与往常相同,听力 部分中有 10 段听力材料,其中的 5 段较短,另 5 段则较长。话题覆盖面广,对话内容逻辑清楚,话语流畅。所 考查的听力微技能包括:理解主旨与要义、获取事实性具体信息、对所听内容作出简单推断、理解谈话人的意图、 观点和态度。问题涉及多个方面,多个角度
29、,采用 where-, why-, how-, who-, what- 等多种特殊疑问句。录音人:男: Joe Edwards ;女: Sharon Gralapp口 音:美音词 数: 827 时 间: 5 分 29 秒语 速: 151 词 /分难 度:难度整体与 2018 年持平考 点:2019 年高考英语浙江卷听力的 20 个小题中, 考查理解主旨与要义的 1 个题,获取事实性具体信息的 7 个题,对所听内容作出推断的 10 个题,理解说话者的意图、观点和态度的 2 个题,较好地体现了考试大纲和考 试说明对考生的要求。第一节 (Text 1)W: Excuse me, sir. Visit
30、ing hours are over now. Your wife must get some rest. M: Oh, I ' m so,r rdyoctor. I didn' t hear the bell or I would have left earlier.1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。根据 Visiting hours, Your wife must get som
31、e rest. 和 doctor 等关键信息可知,这是病人家属和医生之间的对话, 由此可推断该对话发生在医院。【答案】 B【语言知识】visiting hours 探视时间【语音】情态动词的重读Your wife must get some rest. (must 在句中重读,表达强烈的感情色彩) (Text 2)M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes?W: We 'll need you to join the gym, and then you can
32、find out which classes fit your schedule the best.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。根据男士的话 I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes? 可知,男士需要锻炼身体,向女士询问如何 登记报名上课。由此可推断出男士想上健身课程。【点拨】词汇是影响听力
33、理解的因素之一,此题答题的关键在于是否能正确理解 get in shape 以及 register for 的 意思。【答案】 A【语言知识】get in shape 保持健康register for 登记参加【语音】语调We'll need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best. (句子用升 调可以表示委婉的建议 )(Text 3)W: I 'll see you at the theater.M: Better still. Let
34、39;s meet in the Red Lion Bar to have a nice little talk.W: Good idea. And I 'd love to have a drink there.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.【分析】考查考生理解主旨与要义的能力。女士说在剧院见面,而男士说在 Red Lion 酒吧见面,女士赞同,可知二人主要谈论的是见面的地点。 【答案】 B【语言知识】still adv加强比较级还要;
35、更better still 更好(Text 4)M: Hello, my name is John Arber, and I 'm calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday 's daily mail.W: Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk with us.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Classmates
36、.C. Strangers.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。由男士所说的 Hello, my name is John Arber, and I 'm calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday 's daily mail. 可知,他打电话是为了向女士询问关于其在报纸上刊登的职位广告的情况,可推断他们并不认识。【答案】 C【语言知识】open adj 不用于名词前(机会、可能的行动、工作等)可用的;可拥有的(熟词生义)I 'm calling to do sth. 我打电话是想做某事。 (输
37、出表达句型)【语音】连读:会导致单词读音变化,影响听力理解I 'm calling to /w/ ask about the position advertised in Friday 's daily mail. (to ask 连读时,由于 to 以元音 /u:/ 结尾, 与后面元音连读时可以加一个 /w/ 音,使连读过渡更自然 )(Text 5)M: I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me?W: Thanks, but I already have one. You
38、can ask Emily. She might be interested.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket. 【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。 女士已经有了一张票,然后说You can ask Emily. She might be interested. 可知女士提到埃米莉是因为她觉得埃米莉可能需要男士这张票。【答案】 A【语音】同化Would you
39、 like to join me?/第二节 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、 7 题。(Text 6)W: Did you know James went out of business?M: Really? When was that?W: Last month.M: That ' s too bad. He had owned that business for fifteen years. What happened?W: I don ' t know. But life must be pretty tough for his family now. His sons a
40、re still so young. One is thirteen, and the other is ten.M: Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be.W: I hope so.材料内容讲述 James 生意停业后,生活可能会比较艰难。谈话者对James 的处境表示担忧。材料渗透了对学生的情感教育。6. How long did James run his business?A. 10 years.B. 13 years.C. 15 years.【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。由男士所说的 He had own
41、ed that business for fifteen years. 可知, James 经营他的生意有 15 年的时间。 【点拨】题干中的 run his business 与材料中的 owned that business 呼应。【答案】 C7. How does the woman feel about James' situation?A. Embarrassed.B. Concerned.C. Disappointed.【分析】考查考生对说话者态度的理解能力。由女士所说的 But life must be pretty tough for his family now. H
42、is sons are still so young. One is thirteen, and the other is ten. 可知,女士对 James 的状况很担心。【答案】 B【语言知识】pretty adv 非常;很 (常见词的陌生词性)tough adj 艰苦的;艰难的 go out of business 停业;歇业Life must be pretty tough for his family now. 现在他的家庭生活一定很艰难。 (可仿效的好句子)Maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be. 也许事情并不像看上去的那么糟。
43、 (可仿效的好句子) 【语音】1. 重读That 'tso o bad. He had owned that business for fifteen years . What happened ? (语气中体现出对 James 的惋惜和同 情)2. 语调One is thirteen, and the other is ten. (并列句前面的句子通常可以用升调或平调,后面的句子末尾用降调)3. 连读与弱读Well, maybe thing s are not as bad as they seem to be. (句中第一个 as / / 弱读为 / /) 听第 7段材料,回答第
44、8至 10题。(Text 7)W: Guess what! My mother ' s decided to go back to school.M: Why?W: Well, she always loved art but learned business administration at college, because her parentsthought it wasdifficult for an artist to find a job.M: So she wants to study art now?W: Yeah, oil painting. It' s b
45、een her dream for a long time.M: It ' s nice to return to learn what she loves. But, Kate, I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation. Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sounds a bit too much for erestW: You know, she retired last year. And I' m leav
46、ing for the university soon. She needs to find somethingto do.M: Well, maybe, if it' s whatn stsh.e wa材料内容为女士的母亲决定重返学校,实现自己的梦想,以及谈话者对此的看法。8. What has Kate ' smother decided to do?A. Return to school. B. Change her job.C. Retire from work. 【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。由女士所说的 My mother' s decided
47、to go back to school. 可知她的母亲决定重返学校。【答案】 A9. What did Ka te ' msother study at college?A. Oil painting.B. Art history.C. Business administration.分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。由女士所说的 she always loved art but learned business administration at college 可知她的母亲在大学时学的是企 业管理学。答案】 C10. What is Kate ' sattitude
48、 toward her mother ' dsecision?A. Disapproving.B. Ambiguous.C. Understanding.分析】考查考生对说话者态度的理解能力。由女士所说的 You know, she retired last year. And I' m leaving for the university soon. She needs to find somethinginteresting to do. 可知她对母亲的决定是理解的。点拨】材料和试题中出现了business administration工商管理学)和 ambiguous(不
49、明确的)这样的低频词,第 19 页 共 19 页大儒诚信教育资源说明高考听力在逐渐加强对词汇广度的考查。答案】 C语言知识】business administration nU 企业管理学 (独立词条)oil painting nU 油画(艺术)独立词条)口语表达)Guess what! 引出令人惊奇或激动的事 你猜怎么着!It ' s been her dream for a long time这. 是她长久以来的梦想。可仿效的好句子)语音】1. 意群与停顿:句子较长时,可以在完整的意群处停顿,这样说话人得以喘息,同时也可以让听者更好地理解Well, | she always lov
50、ed art | but learned business administration at college, | because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job.2. 弱读:弱读能使句子说得更流畅,也可能给听者带来干扰。词的弱读式即词中的元音被弱化(多数弱化为英语 中最省力的音 / /),甚至有些情况下会消失Well, she always loved art but learned business administration at college, / because her paren
51、ts thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job./ / / / 听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13 题。(Text 8)M: Dear listeners, f or today ' s show I have with me my colleague, Mary Laney. She has been a radio TV reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show.W: It ' s a pleasure to ber eh.eM: Would you
52、 please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter?W: Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work. Instead of trying to pick out a job for me, they helped me learn those things that led me to it.M: How did they do that?W: My father always told me that
53、an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders and encouraged me to read all I could. As a result, I ' vea lways kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy
54、books, all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting.M: What about your mother?W: Well, my mother helped me in a much different way. 材料内容为访谈节目。被采访者主要介绍了父母对她职业选择的影响 , 阐述了阅读在人生发展中的重要作用。11. What is the man doing ?A. Chairing a meeting.B. Hosting a radio program.C. Co
55、nducting a job interview.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。根据男士的话 Dear listeners, for tod ay' s show. welcome to our show. 可推断,男士在主持广播节目。【答案】 B12. What benefits Mary most in her job?A. Her wide reading.B. Her leaders g'uidance. C. Her friends h'elp.【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据女士的话 I ' ve always kept
56、 up with the newspapers, faithfully readnews magazines and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting. 可知,大量的阅读对 女士的职业生涯有很大帮助。【答案】 A13. Who will Mary talk about next?A. Her teacher.B. Her father.C. Her mother.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。材料中女士说父母对她的职业选择有很大影响, 前面介绍了父亲对她职业选择的影响, 接下来应该介绍母亲对她职 业选择的影响。由女士的最后一句话my mother helped me in a much different way 也可推知女士接下来要谈论她的母亲。【答案】 C【语言知识】invaluable adj 无价的;极宝贵的have an influence upon 对有影响pick out 精心挑选keep up with 了解(消息、
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