高一英语必修1英语试题及答案

1、高一年级英语期中试卷冯红格一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Both Mary and Ellen , Jane, arc studying nursing at the university .A. as wellB . as well andC. as well asD. well2. Mr. Smith , of the speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; tiring B. tiring; tiredC. tired; tired D. tiring; tiring3. Did you ask Tom where f

2、or the summer vacation? NO , I didn . but 1 will .A. he wentB . had he gone C. he goesD . was he going4. Next winter , you will spend in Harbin , I m Sure, will be another exciting holiday .A. in whichB. whenC. whichD. what5. 一 Would you like some more soup?A. Yes, please. It is delicious , but I ve

3、 had enough.B . No, thank you . C. Nothing more . D. I' d like some6. They considered a computer, which was considered a great help in their work .A. to buy; to be B. buying; being C. to buy; being D. buying; to beD. itD. how oftenD. At leastD. bicycles ' shop7. In fact is really a hard job

4、for the police to keep order in an important football matchA. thisB. thatC. there8. Jack, have you been away from your hometown? Since the end of last February.A.how longB.how soonC.how far9. I ' m not going to say sorry to him I won ' t tod ayA.At firstB.At lastC.At most10. The is just arou

5、nd the comer and you won't miss it.A.bicycle'sshopB.bicycle shopC.bicyclesshop11. As the prices of goods in town are day by day, more and more residents are determinedto go to the countryside and make a living by sheep or pigs.A. raising; raisingB. rising; risingC. raising; risingD. rising;

6、raising12. Which of the following sentences is NOT correct?A. I couldn ' t fall asleep. Every night the houseoshas heavy trucks went past.B. He is so hardworking a student that he is often thought highly of by his teachers.C. Several million people in the world are sending information by E-mails

7、 every day.D. Don ' t lose your heart, no matter what yodo.13. Alice coughed day and night, so the doctor her to take the medicine three times a day.A. promisedB. suggested C. advisedD. hoped14. After the new technique was introduced, our factory produced cars in 2007 as the yearbefore.A. as twi

8、ce manyB. twice as manyC. as many twiceD. twice many as15. Tom insisted what he said true and that he and have a look.A. be; should goB. should be; would goC. was; goD. was; would go、完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）Having said goodbye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back hom

9、e.16 excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily . And even little Alax 17from time to time . The family were 18 from trip .But about three hours later things began to 19 . It was starting to snow . Alvin sped up the car, 20 to arrive home before dark . But it was too dangerous to drive fast

10、 now . Because it was snowing more and more heavily . So Alvin had to 21 down . The snow on the 22 was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to 23 on it. Their car slipped （滑落）off the way and got stuck in the deep snow 24 the engine refused to start again.“The snow doesn ' t seem 25 . Shal

11、l we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow? ” Alvin askedre said she 26 to walk . So they got out of the car with their son and began walking . But 27 was to come . Soon they lost their 28 and had to walk aimlessly on and on .Night came . They were not afraid o

12、f the dark . But they were 29 that poor Alax would die of cold . However, their faith to keep Alax 30 made them filled with courage, warmth and strength. They 31 and rested in turn and then continued their walk . They had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their 32 ag

13、ain.One, two, three, seven days passOn the eighth day, 33 at last came from Alvin ' s parents, the police and local people . But the young 34 had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frost-bites（冻伤）.Fortunately, there was 35 seriously wrong with little Alax16.A.StillB. EvenC. YetD. Ever

14、17.A.criedB. jumpedC. smiledD. sang18.A.takingB. havingC. enjoyingD. starting19.A.workB. changeC. comeD. finish20.A.phoningB. decidingC. thinkingD. hoping21 .A.getB. slowC. goD. look22.A.landB. highwayC. fieldsD. car23.A.walkB. sitC. stayD. wait24.A.andB. butC. orD. for25.A.fallB. endC. continueD. m

15、elt26.A.likedB. preferredC. decidedD. wished27.A.betterB. somethingC. nothingD. worse28.A.hopeB. luckC. wayD. money29.A.certainB. afraidC. sorryD. sure30.A.happyB. silentC. aliveD. dead31 .A.sleptB. walkedC. watchedD. ate32.A.headsB. eyesC. handsD. feet33.A.dangerB. helpC. luckD. news34.A.husbandB.

16、wifeC. coupleD. baby35.A.everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents. Don't know them as well as their friends do . In la

17、rge families . it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice .It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends . Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among t

18、hemselves on thephone. This communication is very important in children'growing up, because friends candiscuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their chi ldren 'friends for them . Some parents may even stop their children from meeting th

19、eir good friends. The question of “ choice is"an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got good friend your parents don 't like?36. Many teenagers think their know them better

20、than their parents do .A. friendsB. teachersC. brothers and sisters D. classmates37. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to ,A. go to their friendsB. talk with their parentsC. have a d discussion with their family D. talk with their friends on the phone38. Which of the follo

21、wing is different in meaning from the sentence “ Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends . "?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends .B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends .C. Some

22、parents may ever not let their children meet their good friends .D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends .39. The passage suggests （Ht示）that.A. Parents cannot choose friends for their children successfully .B. Perhaps some children ' s friends are chosen by the

23、ir parentsC. Children won ' t let their parents choose friends for thiemD. Parents often try to choose their children s friendS for them .BForeign attacks on U . S.soil （美国领土遭受的外来袭击）1812 - During the War of 1812, British forces （军队） burned the new capital at Washington, D . C. They also attacked

24、 Baltimore and New Orleans and captured （占领） Detroit, which at the time was a remote military outpost （ 前哨基地）.1846 - A brief invasion （入侵）by Mexican troops across the Rio Gande began the U . S. - Mexican War in 1846 . But the remaining action in that conflict （冲突）occurred inCalifornia, New Mexico an

25、d in Mexico . California and New Mexico belonged to Mexico at the time.1916 - Mexican revolutionaries led by Pancho Villa attacked the town of Columbus, N . M . , on March 9, 1916 .1941 - Japan attacked Pearl Harbor（珍珠港）in Hawaii on Dec.7, 1941, killing nearly2,400 people and forcing America into Wo

26、rld War II .1993 - Terrorists （恐怖主义者） blew up a truck bomb in the basement （地下室）of the World Trade Center in February 1993, killing six people and injuring more than 1,0002001 - Terrorists hijacked（劫机）several planes on Sep. 11,2001. Two ploughed into （撞 入） New York 's World Trade Center （WTC）, t

27、oppling the two highest buildings in the city; a third seriously damaged the Pentagon（五角大楼）. The fourth hijacked plane crashed in Pennsylvania. Several thousand people were killed in the attacks .40. During the War of 1812, British forces did the following except thatA. they captured DetroitB. they

28、attacked Baltimore and New OrleansC. they attacked the town of Columbus, N . M .D. they burned the new capital at Washington, D . C.41. During the September 11th terrorist attacks, .A. terrorists hijacked three planesB. destroyed the Pentagon completelyC. killed six people and injured more than 1,00

29、0D. two planes knocked into New York 's World Trade Center 42. The underlined word toppling "in the last paragraph means.A. reaching the highest point ofB . causing to fallE. knocking intoD . building43. How many foreign attacks mentioned in the passage did the US have?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8CWhat

30、 time is it? Most people ar e pretty accurate in their answer. And if you don' t know forsure, it ' s very likely that you can find out. There may be a watch on your wrist; there may be a clock on the wall, desk, or computer screen; or maybe you' re riding in a car heat has a clock in td

31、ashboard（仪表板）.Even if you don' h ave a timepiece of some sort nearby, your body keeps its own beat. Humans have an internal clock that regulates（调节）the beating of our heart, the pace of our breathing, the discharge（排出）of chemicals within our bloodstream, and many other bodily functions.Time is s

32、omething from which we can ' escape. Even if we ignore it, it ' still going by, ticking away, second by second, minute by minute, hour by hour. So the main issue in using your time well is,“Whd s in charge? ” We can allow time to slip by and let it be our enemy. Or we cantake control of it a

33、nd make it our ally.By taking control of how you spend your time, you' ll increase your chances of becoming amore successful student. Perhaps more importantly, the better you are at managing the time you devote to your studies, the more time you will have to spend on your outside interests.The a

34、im of time management is not to schedule every moment so we become all slaves of a timetable that governs every waking moment of the day. Instead, the aim is to permit us to make informed choices as to how we use our time. Rather than letting the day go by, largely without our awareness, what we are

35、 going to discuss next can make us better able to control time for our own purposes.44. The underlined word" ally " in Para. 3 most likely means somebody or something that is _.A. your slave and serves youB.your supporter and helps youC. under your control and obeys you D. under your influ

36、ence and follows you 45. The author intends to tell us that time.A. could be regulated by a timepiece such as a clock or a watchB. could be managed by the internal clock of human bodiesC. should be well managed for our own interestD. should be saved for outside interests46. In the next part, the aut

37、hor would most probably discuss with you.A. how to keep up with the timesB. how to make up for lost timeC. how to have a good timeD. how to make good use of timeDIt is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following

38、suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.My dau

39、ghter Carla's fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a prefect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same technique when you evaluate砰价）your child&

40、#39;s work at home. Don't always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and suc

41、ceeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.47. The whole passage deals with.A. social educationB. school educationC. family educationD. pre-school education48. The author thinks that.A. there is no way to get children to h

42、elp at homeB. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will becomeC. it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkD. children can be forced to help with housework49. The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your child

43、's work at home. That is to.A. praise his successB. promise him a tripC. give him a punishmentD. promise him a ball game50. The author advises readers toA. learn from himself, for he has a good way of teachingB. take pride in Carla's fifth-grade teacherC. do as what Carla's teacher did i

44、n educating childrenD. follow Carla's example because she never fails in the test51. Having read the last paragraph, we can conclude thatA. pride goes before a fallB. practice makes perfectC. no pains, no gainsD. failure is the mother of successAlthough most people know there are Seven Wonders(

45、七大奇迹)in the Ancient World, onlya few people can name them. This is because most of them are no longer there except the pyramids. However, there is a growing list of wonders of the world today. About nine years ago, UNESCO s World Cultural and Natural Heritage (things that have come down to us from t

46、he past)List had 411 places and 136 countries were responsible to protect them, and the list keeps on growing.Usually it is the task of a group of 21 experts to decide which places go on the list. The experts are chosen to work for six years. Their work is to examine and discuss the suggestions from

47、 different countries. They also manage the World Heritage Fund and have the right to decide what help to give to countries for protection work.Over the past centuries a lot of cultural or historic places have been destroyed by man or nature. Protecting our natural and cultural heritage is a long and

48、 difficult task. Earthquakes, floods, pollution, wars, or even tourism are some of the dangers that harm this heritage.When a historic place is in great danger, it is put on the World Heritage in Danger List andnecessary things will be done to protect it. Places which are on the Danger List include

49、HistoricBridges of Indiana, ElizabethsoesnRs oHspwiald School in Southern U. S., etc.52. The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World includeA. Golden Gate Bridge B. Sydney Opera House C. the Great Wall D. the pyramids53. According to the passage, may provide some money for protecting the cultural relics.

50、A. UNESCO B. the World Heritage Fund C. the 21 experts D. some countries54. Why does the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List keep on growing?A. There are more cultural heritages beginning to appear.B. More countries begin to build cultural heritages.C. A lot of cultural or historic places have

51、disappeared.D. More and more cultural heritages are in great danger.55. Which of the following statements is TRUE ?A. People can still visit the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World today.B. Rosenwald School is a newly built school in Southern U.S.C. More places will be added to the UNESCO list.D. The

52、 list is decided mainly by the governments of different countries.第二卷（共45分）四、单词拼写。根据句意及中文或首字母提示完成单词，注意其形式。 （10分）1. It' s difficult to see clearly at（傍晚）.2. Can you（交换）your newspaper for mine?3. The police are trying to discover the（ 身份）of the killer.4. We were all（震惊）at the news of his death.5.

53、Now please divide this circle into two（ 相等的）parts.6. She was wearing a pair of glasses. So that I hardly r her at first sight.7. We tried to p him to give up smoking, but he just wouldn 1 listen.8. Last year Mary and her parents had an interesting e in Guilin.9. A great many houses were d in the ear

54、thquake and many people became homeless.10. The f in the school are so high that only rich children can study here.五、根据给出的词组翻译以下句子（10分）1. 你最好和你的朋友面对面的谈谈。（face to face）2. 这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写成的。（base on）3. 我们对于比赛的结果并不在乎。（care about）4. 他太年轻了，不能胜任如此重要的工作。（tooto）5. 其实，那件事是我做的。（as a matter of fact）六、书面表达【写作内

55、容】：姓名李华性别女年龄20文化程度高中身体状况健康身高1. 60m经历高中毕业后在一家公司当过一年秘书(secretary)技能英语说写能力较突出， 在校期间曾获英语竞赛一等奖；会操作电脑，打字每分钟80字；有良好的交际能力，生活中能和他人友好共处。【写作要求】：1 . 标题： Personal Brief Introduction2 .只能用 5 个句子表达全部所给的内容；Personal Brief Introduction七、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空不超过1 个单词。（10 分）Teamwork is just as impo

56、rtant in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym. Scientific investigations （调查 ） are almost always carried out by teams of people working together. Ideas are shared, experiments are designed, data are analyzed, and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators. Group work is

57、 necessary, and is usually more productive than working alone.Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates.Whatever the task your group is assigned,a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience.What comes first is to keep an open mind, becauseeveryone s ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members. Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your p