外研版八年级英语下册导学案Module8Unit2

1、Module 8 Time offUnit 2 We though somebody was moving about.一、学习目标1.掌握本课重点单词及短语；能读懂本课文章并解决相应问题；能简单仿写并描述旅游胜地2.自主学习与合作探究相结合3.培养学生对祖国大好河山的热爱，激发建设祖国的热情。二、教学重点：利用直接引语和间接引语转述现在进行时的陈述句，疑问句和祈使句三、教学难点：利用直接引语和间接引语转述现在进行时的陈述句，疑问句和祈使句课前预习一、掌握重点单词和短语 （自主预习：请在课前听录音模仿朗读对话两遍并写出下列1.1 was_tired_I slept in this chair.

2、我太累了，在椅子上睡着了。2. I ca n_fin ish the work in a day.我不可能一天内完成这项工作。You must work_ .你必须努力工作。3. This desk_too much room.这张桌子太占地方。4. If you see that boy, please_ for me.如果你看到那个男孩，请把他指给我看。5. My parents wont_ come back late.我父母不允许我晚回来。课内探究1. I promised to write. _promise to do sth “_”promise not to do sth “_

3、2. Im having a wonderful time.“_”3. Were staying with Linglings uncle in Hunan Provinee. “_ _4. Its very large, about 480 square kilometres. “_”_ 表示“平方公里”。牛刀小试：Our school is about_ , its very large.5. Its famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. “_”_是一个固定短语，意为“因而闻名；以著名”。主语既可以是表示人的词语也可以是表示地点的词

4、语。主语是表示人的词语时，表示以某种技能或特征而闻名；主语是表示地点的词语时，表示以某种特产或某处名胜古迹而著名。汉语意思）1. kilometre2. path5. huma n6. pull3. shape4. wake7. square8. somebody2. stay with4. look like6. hear a no ise8. full off10. come out without m aking any noise12.the sec ond largest freshwater lake in china牛刀小试：The town _ its hot springs.

5、这个小镇以炎热的春季而闻名。She_ her sweet voice.她以甜美的嗓音而著名。6. It woke everybody up. “_”wake的过去式为 _ ，过去分词为 _。wake up是固定短语，意为“_ ”。当wake up的宾语是_ 时，宾语可放在wake和up的中间或up的后面；当wake up的宾语是 _时，宾语只能放在wake和up的中间。牛刀小试：Dont wake up the baby. =_Lets_ now.我们现在把他叫醒吧。7. We came out without making any no ise,._ 意为“没有做某事”。noise意为：“

6、_”，不可数名词。牛刀小试：He walked past me without_8. We thought somebody was moving about.“_ 表示“某人”，用在肯定句中。在否定句和疑问句中要用 _。牛刀小试：Is thereplayi ng football on the playgrou nd?操场上有人在踢足球吗？注意：疑问句表达委婉语气时依然用somebody9. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. “_“_+ (that)从句”，表示“很遗憾牛刀小试：很遗憾我们输了比赛。10. I pulled a leaf off a

7、pla nt,.pull作动词时，可意为“拉，拖，拔”，表示把物体用力向自己的方向拉并使其移动。和pull相对应的词是 _ ，意为“推”。牛刀小试：Dont push the door. Pull it, please.当堂检测语法自主研习一一that引导的宾语从句1.当谓语动词表示肯定的概念，如“希望、相信、知道、说”时，其后面的句子一般用 引导。that没有任何词汇含义，只有语法功能，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。目的是使 读者清楚后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下that可以省略。例如：I hope (that) it will snow this win ter.Betty thinks

8、(that) trees can improve the air.2.主句的谓语动词有：believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer, promise, report,say, see, tell, think, under, stand, warn, wish等。3.主句是由”系动词+形容词”构成，其后常接that引导的宾语从句。这类形容词多表示感情，女口happy, glad, pleased, sad, sure, afraid等。I am afraid (that) he cant com e.我恐怕不他能来了。

9、注意：不论什么情况下，宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序.宾语从句与主句的时态要相互呼应主句是现在或将来时态时，从句可用任何所需要的时态。主句是过去时态时，从句要用表示过去的相应的时态。但如果从句中有明确表示过去的时间状语，则从句应用一般过去时，不用过去完成时；如从句表达的是客观规律或真理时，尽管主句用一般过去时，从句也得用一般现在时。找出课文中的宾语从句：意为产生噪音，发出声响。.他从我旁边做过没有发出吵闹声。that来课后训练一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词：1.I n ever eat meat.”he said.He said that_n ever_ meat.2.Ive foun

10、d my wallet.”he said to me.He_me that he_ wallet.3.I took it home with me.”she said.She said that_it home with her.4. The teacher said,The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”cThe teacher said that the sun_ in the east and_dow n in the west.5.I met her yesterday.”he said to me.He_me tha

11、t he_ met the day_ .二、单项选择题。1.The girl _her mother.A. looks upB. looks dow nC. looks like2. He asked me to help him_ his frien ds address at last.A. looked forB. found outC. inven ted3. We shouldnt pull the leaves _the plants.A. outB. ofC. by D. off4. We hope_we can take a week off.A.if B. that C. w

12、he nD. both A and B5. I live with my brother, and I_every day.A. wake up them B. wake them up C. wake up him6.He always works_ at Math, doesnt he?Yes, but he still can_ speak Math.A. hard; hard B. hard; hardlyC. hardly; hardlyD. looks aroundD. D. wake him upD. hardly; hard7. The desk_ too much room,

13、 please take it out of the room.A. takes up B. take up C. takes off8. If there are mistakes, please_ for me.A. point it out B. point them out C. point out it D. point out them9. They hope to climb_ the top of the mountains one day.A. atB. onC. to D. in10. I can_ believe the wind is so strong.A. hard B. hardly C. sometimes D. ofte n三、翻译句子（必做5分）1.张家界