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1、新课标高三英语第一次模拟考试试题及答案英 语 试 题说明:本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。满分l50分。考试用时120分钟。第卷答案涂写在答题卡上,第II卷在答题纸上做答。考试结束后,考生只交答题卡和答题纸。第卷(共105分)注意事项: 1答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7

2、.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman mean?AIts warm in June at the beachBShe isnt interested in living at the beachCShes doubtful about the weather in June at the beach2What will the speakers talk about first?AA repo

3、rt BA painting CThe mans computer3Whats the mans suggestion?AMaking a careful plan firstBThinking carefully about the problemsCFinding more ways to deal with the problems4How does the woman go to school?AOn foot BBy bike CBy bus5When will the man get to London?AAt 8:00 BAt 9:00 CAt 10:00第二节 (共15小题;每

4、题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6、7题。6Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a shop BIn a hotel CIn a bar7How much does renting a TV cost per day?A50 cents B25 cents C15 c

5、ents听下面一段材料,回答第810题。8Where did the woman have a picnic?AIn the forest BIn the seaside park COn a boat9What did the woman enjoy most during the day?ALying under the tree BTaking pictures CSwimming in the sea10How did the woman feel on the way back?ATired? BExcited CRegretful听下面一段材料,回答第1113题。11How man

6、y children are there in Franks family?A13 B14 C1512What is Franks father?AA store keeper BA government clerk CAn engineer13Which of the following cannot be bought in the store?AT-shirt BSugar CJuice听下面一段材料,回答第1416题。14When does the man usually watch TV?AAt 11 amand at midnightBDuring breakfast time a

7、nd around midnightCIn the morning and in the afternoon15What does the man expect to see on the new channel?ANews and commercialsBLocal service programsCOld comedy shows16What is the woman doing?AAsking for advice BOffering information CMaking suggestions听下面一段材料,回答第1720题。17What was the speaker doing?

8、AWaiting for a doctorBTaking a physical examinationCWaiting for the result of his uncles physical examination18Whats wrong with the speakers uncle?AHe has a high temperatureBTheres something wrong with his heartCHe has some trouble in sleeping19How did the speaker feel after hearing DrJohnsons words

9、?ALess worried BLess confident CA bit annoyed20Which of the following is not DrJohnsons advice?ALosing some weightBGiving up smokingCSleeping more and eating less第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Did you have a good time yesterday, Jane?Yes,

10、as you know, _ _ _party went on in _ _ most pleasant atmosphereAthe; 不填 Ba; the Ca; a Dthea22Is that the small town you often refer to?Right, just the one _ _you know I used to work for yearsAthat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat23_ _with a tough job market, many fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own

11、 business insteadAFacing BFaced CFace DTo face24The panda is very important to the relationship between the two countriesThey decided to do _ _it takes to save her lifeAwhichever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhoever25George was responsible for the accident because he didnt give a _ _ to other driversAnotice

12、Bmark Csymbol Dsignal26Nowadays, we can obviously feel that the internet _ _ our life rapidlyAhad changed Bchanged Cis changing Dwas changing27Could we have a chat?Come over anytime you feel like _ _Aone Bit Cso Dthat28What field will your son go into after graduation from university?Im not quite ce

13、rtain, but he _ _a good teacher of EnglishA, promises Bbecomes Cmakes Dproves29My parents want me to take _ _ maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to play and have funArecent Bavailable Cformer Dextra30I dont mind telling you what happenedYou _Im not asking you for itAmustnt Bmay not Ccant Dneed

14、nt31Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical, and this special chemical, _ _,affects our brains, making us feel happyAin turn Bin particular Cin advance Din short32Jenny worked hard before the final examination, and it _ _She got an AAshowed off Bpaid off Cput off Dtook off33The house is b

15、ig enough for a family of three _ _ our parents decide to move here to live togetherAonce Bbecause Cif Dunless34_ _that he made an obvious mistake, Jeff went on with his speechANot realized BNot realizing CNot to realize DNot to have realized35Im going to spend my holiday in HawaiiWhat a lucky boy!

16、_ _And remember to send me a postcardAThat sounds good BCan I go with you?CHave a nice time! DGood luck!第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。About 10 years ago I taught a group of children to sailThey were bright, enthusiastic and as eager to 36 life as

17、any other childrenAll, however, had a serious 37 Three were in wheelchairsOne was nearly blind and two walked with difficulty, and another two 38 a lot from Cerebral palsy(脑瘫)Matthew was among themHis hands, arms, legs, and even his voice were all distorted(扭曲) from the diseaseTo speak, Matthew had

18、the help of a 39 Slowly, and with determination, he would 40 with distorted hands, letter by letter, what he wanted to sayYet he was always bright and cheerful and loved to 41 everything his classmates were doing, both in the boat and in the classroomThey learnt fast and enjoyed every minute of the

19、42 But I think that 1 was the one who learned the greatest lessonOne day the sailing centre was 43 by a stormRather than 44 the session we decided to work in a classroomAll the children 45 Just like other children they all wanted to answer the questions I askedOften they would loudly 46 each other,

20、trying to get an answer in before one of the othersBut when Matthew wanted to answer a question it was 47 All of a sudden they all 48 Matthew whispered and gestured at his letter boardThey 49 with great patience Matthew 50 with dogged persistence(坚持) until the answer was 51 When Matthew had answered

21、 his question the children were, almost magically, transformed back into a group of_52 and enthusiastic childrenAll of these children were heroes in their own wayBut the 53 they afforded to Matthew with his most severe disabilities was 54 If only the rest of the world were able to learn to afford ca

22、re, respect and help to someone less 55 than themselves, violence and intolerance would possibly be gone36Aenjoy Bstart Cexperience Dlead37Ashortcoming Bdisability Cinjury Dhabit38Alearned Bchanged Csuffered Dspent39Aletter-board Btape-recorder Ccomputer Dmicrophone40Ashow off Bpoint out Cgive away

23、Dtake in41Aunderstand Bcriticize Cremember Dtry42AdaysBclassesCtreatmentDlife43AblockedBhitCoccupiedDflown44AcompleteBcheckCescapeDcancel45Aran awayBgot tiredCjoined inDfell asleep46AfightBlimitCinterruptDstop47AhopelessBfunnyCdifficultDdifferent48AwhisperedBsmiledCquietedDleft49AlaughedBwaitedCcont

24、inuedDrecorded50AstruggledBthoughtCpracticedDwaved51Acried outBtyped outCspelled outDsigned out52AnoisyBpoliteCdiligentDclumsy53AthankBpraiseCpleasure Dpatience54AattractiveBangryCconsiderateDinspiring55AfortunateBexcitingCresponsibleDcareful第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最

25、佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEver wondered how one person could save the planet from the effects of climate change? A British-made computer game on trial release on Monday creates different ways of doing just thatFate of the World puts the Earths future in players hands, placing them in charge of an internation

26、al environmental body which could save the world from the effects of rising greenhouse gas emissions(排放)or let it destroyed by more emissionsThrough different scenes, players can explore options such as geoengineering(地球工程) and alternative energy sources to save the planet from rising temperatures,

27、decreasing natural resources and a growing population over the next 200 yearsAn improved version of the game will be followed by a three-month feedback period from players, with final release due in February next yearCreated by Oxford-based games developer Red Redemption, the game is different from

28、other mainstream action games mainly by using data from real climate models and advice from scientists and economists“Science data is often inaccessible and we are trying to put players in a position of power and connected with the issues, Gobion Rowlands, Red Redemptions founder and chairman saidTh

29、is year, a series of apparent errors in climate science and the failure of UN talks to reach an international deal to cut greenhouse gas emissions appeared to weaken the publics interest in climate changeHowever, games centered on sustainability(持续性) and human rights have been growing in popularity

30、and are welcomed by green groups as a way of raising awarenessUsing climate change as inspiration for entertainment shows the issue has affected global culture, which can only be a good thingFriends of the Earths head of climate Mike Childs said We need creative industries to work with these big iss

31、ues as the results can be extremely powerful and can help us to understand what a sustainable future looks and feels like, he added56Fate of the World in the passage refers to _ _Aa book on computer gamesBa company developing computer gamesCa computer game on climate changeDa player in charge of com

32、puter games57What makes the climate computer game different from the other games?AIt uses data from real climate models and advice from expertsBIt is the only computer game about climateCIt can save the planet from the effect of climate changeDIt aims to affect the global culture58It can be conclude

33、d from the passage that _ _Agames on sustainability and human rights are very popular among young playersBthe game increases players awareness of environmental protectionConly computer experts can play the new climate computer gameDafter a three-month feedback period from players, the new game is on

34、 sale now59Which of the following can the players not experience while playing the new game?AChallenging the climate change in an unreal worldBUnderstanding what a sustainable future looks and feels likeCEnjoying the power to decide the earths fateDPredicting what will happen in 200 years60In which

35、column of a newspaper can you read this article?AWeather & Climate BScience & TechnologyCLife & Entertainment DSports & CultureBHarry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe led groups ofexcited kids dressed in Hogwarts uniforms as theWizarding World of Harry Potter theme park officiallyopened on Friday to lon

36、g lines and disordered trafficRadcliffe, Rupert Grint who plays the boy wizardsbest friend Ron Weasley, and other actors from theblockbuster movie, were on hand at Universal Orlandoas fans lined up more than eight hours to be among thefirst visitorsBefore dawn, the backup of Potter fans began blockt

37、he main highway through Orlando near the entrances toUniversal, forcing the theme park to open its parking garage at 5 am30 minutes earlier thanplanned, according to local mediaVisitors said that by 8:30 am the line to get inside wrapped around the outside of Universals Islands of Adventure park, of

38、 which the Wizarding World is one of six unique sectionsAnd the wait for the Forbidden Journey reached at least 90 minutes at one pointIt was worth it, just because Im a Harry Potter fan, said Kelsey Rigg, 18, a British transplant(移居者) to Florida who at 3 am joined a crowd of several hundred peopleU

39、niversal Orlando managers did not immediately have information about crowd sizeThe 20-acre Harry Potter park reportedly cost $250 million to build and recreates the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry and other places dreamed up by author JKRowling in her fantasy novels about the boy wizard a

40、nd his friendsAttractions include the Dragon Challenge, a high-speed ride based on the Triwizard Tournament, a fictional 13th century contest between students of the three best-known magical schools of Europe and Flight of the Hippogriff, a roller coaster based on Rowlings magical creature with the

41、head, wings and front legs of a giant eagle and the body, hind legs and tail of a horse61What is the possible reason for the fans going there so early?ATo see the new film of Harry Potter in the Hogwarts uniformBTo block traffic together with the other actors in the movieCTo be the first visitors of

42、 Harry Potter theme parkDTo host the opening of the Harry Potter theme park62Why the parking garage was forced to open ahead of planned time?ABecause all the fans came by carBBecause the main highway was blockedCBecause there were too many fans lining up outside of the parkDBecause the parking garag

43、e was broken through by fans63According to the passage, the Harry Potter theme park _ _Awas designed by author JKRowlingBwas built by Harry Potter crazy fansClies in Universal Orlando Resort in FloridaDis managed by Daniel Radcliffe and Rupert Grint64What can we learn from Kelsey Riggs words and act

44、ion?AHarry Potter fans are crazy about the theme parkBMore Harry Potter fans will transplant to FloridaCOnly several hundred Harry Potter fans come to visit the parkDOnly those who transplanted to Florida earlier have the chance to visit the park65We can know from the passage that _AUniversal Orland

45、os Islands of Adventure park covers 20 acresBsome of the visitors to the theme park waited about t eight hoursCUniversal Orlando didnt mind the number of visitors on the first dayDall of the attractions were imagined and designed by some actors and architectsCDirty language, curse(诅咒) words, swearin

46、gThese are all ways of describing words people consider socially unacceptableBut such words are commonly said after a painful injurySo, do they serve a purpose in reducing physical pain? That is what researchers in Britain set out to discoverPsychologist Richard Stephens wondered if using curse word

47、s truly helped people reduce physical painTo test the theory, he asked more than 60 college students to take part in an experiment The students were asked to write down five words they might say after injuring their finger One of the words was chosen as their swear wordThe students were also asked t

48、o choose five words they might use to describe another object: a tableThese words were their control words The students were then asked to hold their hand in freezing water for as long as they could While holding their hand underwater, they were asked to repeat a swear wordThen they repeated the exp

49、eriment using their control word insteadThe researchers found a link between swearing and an increased ability to deal with pain When students repeated a swear word, they were able to hold their hand longer in the cold water They said they experienced less pain when using swear wordsThe experiment s

50、howed that swearing caused peoples heart rate to increase, which permits the body to experience or ignore pain betterIt also found interesting differences between men and womenThe heart rate of both men and women increasedYet swearing had a greater effect on womenIt is unclear to scientists exactly

51、how swearing affects physical reactions to painProfessor Stephens believes that swearing activates a different part of the brain than normal languageHe says more experiments on different kinds of pain are needed to better understand the effect of swearingThe researchers note that swear words have ex

52、isted for hundreds of yearsTheir findings offer one reason why the custom of cursing may have continued for so longSwear words are said with emotionFor that reason, the more someone swears, the less of an effect the words have66Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AUsing Curse Words Can Reduce Physical PainBPeople Consider Curse Words Socially UnacceptableCDirty Language Is Commonly Said after a Painful InjuryDCurse Words are Spoken by Inexperienced Psychologists67H

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