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1、Unit 6 When was it invented?Section A 1a-1c第一课时一、把下列句子改为被动语态1. I didnt lend anybody my books. _2. Did you send your brother gifts? _ 3. She bought her brother a dictionary. _4. The boy ate the biscuits in two minutes. _5. When did people invent paper? _二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。6. The telephone _ _ (invent) b
2、y Bell many years ago.7. English _ _ (speak) in China.8. The car _ _(make) in China.9. The room must _ _(clean) every day.10. - Is the seat _ by anyone? (take) - No, you can sit here.11. The kind of ballpoint pen _ well, so it _ well, too. (write; sell)12. The thief _ by the police and _ to prison l
3、ast month. ( catch; send)13. - When _ the swimming club _? (set up) - In 2006.14. - What are they doing with the wall now? - It _ _ by some workers at the moment. (paint)15. I _ _ that the meeting had to _ _ until next week. (tell; put off)三、根据内容完成对话。Alice: Was your life very _(16) when you were a k
4、id?Grandma: Oh, not really. Why?Alice: Well, you didnt have _(17.) inventions like a telephone, right?Grandma: Of course we did! How old do you think I am? The telephone _ _(18.)in 1876. You need to take a history class, Alice!Alice: Haha! How about cars? They _ _(19.) yet, were they?Grandma: Yes, t
5、hey were. Cars were invented in1885. My family had a car.Alice: Well, did you have a TV?Grandma: No, we couldnt _(20.) one. They were expensive in those days. The TV _ _(21.)around 1927, I think.Alice: Well, I know that you didnt have a computer because we learned in school that _(22.) computers wer
6、e invented in 1971.Grandma: Youre right. But I have _(23.) now!四、 翻译句子。(24.)计算机是何时发明的?(when)_(25.)谁发明了计算机?(who )_(26.)计算机是用来做什么?(for )_(27.) 我认为电视是在汽车之前被发明。(before) I think the TV _.(28) 那个时候电脑太贵了我们买不起。(so that)_.Section A 2a-2d 第二课时一、根据汉语提示完成单词。1. I like the color of this coat but I dont like its _
7、 (款式).2. Its my great _ (高兴) to have a talk with you.3. The little inventions have helped me a lot in my _(日常的)life.4. Julia introduced a good _(网站)to me to learn English.5. My mother always _(列清单)all things that she wants to buy before shopping.二、根据听力材料填空。Here are some of the interesting inventions
8、 that Im writing about for my English homework. First , the shoes _(6) lights are used for _(7) in the dark. They are useful when you get up at night. Because you may _(8) the toe on something on the way to the _(9). Next is a special ice-cream scoop. It _(10) on electricity and becomes _(11). So it
9、s used for _(12) really cold ice cream. The shoes with special heels are used for _(13) the style of your shoes. You can move the heels up and _(14). If you are going to a party, you can _(15) the heels. However, you can _(16) them if you are just going out for shopping.三、根据句意,用pleasant, pleased或ple
10、asure填空。17. I had a _ time. 18. He will be _ to help you. 19. Reading gives me great _.20. It gives me _to see you looking happy.21. We spent a _ day in the country.22.I think it is impossible to make everyone_.四、翻译句子。23. 拉链是由Whitcomb Judson 在1893 年发明的,在那时它并没有得到广泛应用。 _ by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. Bu
11、t _.24. 学校作业的主题是 “改变世界的小发明”。 The subject for my school project _.25. 我喜欢那双鞋跟很特别的鞋子。 I like shoes _.26. 不同发明的先锋者被列在那儿。 The pioneers of _.27. 想一想在我们日常生活中多么频繁地使用它。 _第三课时 (Section A 3a-3c)一、翻译下列词组。1. 偶然地 2. 据说 3. 落入水中 4. 在火堆上 5. 泡茶 6. 最上等的茶叶 7. 茶圣 8. 发生 9. 无疑 二、根据句意及首字母提示填词。1. He n didnt hear what the t
12、eacher said in class.2. Im b the milk. Would you like to taste it in a minute?3. John became a manager(经理), but Mike r a worker yet.4. In ancient time, the emperor is the r of all country.5. There is no d that she will succeed because she works hard all the time.三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。invent , drink , bri
13、ng , produce , trade1.One of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident.2. Tea was first _ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.3. A nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.4. Tea was _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.5. Tea is now _ between many different count
14、ries.四、汉译英。1. 茶是偶然发明的。 2. 水中的叶子产生了一种令人愉悦的味道。 3. 据说一个叫神农的中国统治者第一个发现茶可以当饮料。 a Chinese ruler Shen Nong as a drink.4. 这本书描述了茶叶是怎样种植和如何被用来泡制茶的。The book .5. 它讨论最好的茶叶在哪儿出产以及用什么样的水来泡茶。 It and .6. 在上学的路上,李磊落入了河中。Li Lei .7. 她毫无疑问是我曾教过的最聪明的学生。She .第四课时 (Grammar Focus-4c)一、翻译下列词组。 1. 以很低的价格 2. 拍这些照片 3. 单独外出 4.
15、把书翻译成不同种的语言 5. 突然 6. 从事,进行 7. 不到,少于 二、根据句意和所给单词的首字母补全单词。 1. The meat in the f is bad now. Please throw it away. 2. When the e came, the teacher in danger asked the students to escaped(逃跑) first. 3. The mobile phone is a very useful i . We can speak to the people far away. 4. Please l the door before
16、 you go out. 5. This kind of b is made of wheat(小麦).三、单项选择。( ) 1. The price of this MP5 is not . Im afraid I cant afford it. A. low B. high C. short D. expensive( ) 2. He thinks himself , but we think him nobody. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody( ) 3. Dont forget to the door when you le
17、ave home. A. lock B. open C. close D. buy( ) 4. The earthquake happened , and so many people were badly hurt. A. over and over again B. little by little C. bit by bit D. all of a sudden ( ) 5. I cant understand this article written in English. Could you it Chinese for me? A. provide; for B. translat
18、e; into C. remind; of D. connect; with四、 把下列句子改为被动语态。 1. His father bought him a computer last month. A computer him last month. 2. Mike took care of his mother yesterday. Mikes mother yesterday. 3. Did she make her bed this morning? her bed this morning? 4. The workers have built a bridge. A bridge
19、 by the workers. 5. We saw Tom go to the office just now. Tom to the office just now.第五课时 (Section B 1a1e)一、翻译下列词组。1. 错误地,无意地 2. 尝起来很脆 3. 不够薄 4. 使顾客高兴 5. 最后;终于 6. 在上放了很多盐 7. 烹饪了很长时间 8. 土豆条 二、用所给此的适当形式填空。1. Staying up too late make me (sleep).2. He lost his key. It made him (stay) outside. 3. His jok
20、e made us (laugh).4. Jack played football very well. So we made him our (lead).三、按要求做题。1. Potato chips (invent) in 1853. (用正确形式填空)2. My mom put some on the food, so it was enough now. (salt) (用正确形式填空) 3. The customer were happy in the end. (同义句) The customer were happy .4. The boy is very strong. He
21、 can lift the big stone. (合并成一句) The boy is lift the big stone.5. Who cleaned the classroom? (改为被动语态) Who the classroom ?四、综合填空。Do you know that potato chips were invented by m ? Here on the book it says that they were invented b a chef(厨师) c George Crum. It was back in 1853. One day a customer in t
22、he restaurant w George worked sent back his plate of fried potatoes because he said they were c too thick. Then George was in a bad mood(心情), so he cut the potatoes really, really thin, and he c them for a long time until they were c . And he p lots of salt on them so they were really s . He thought
23、 the customer would hate them. But the customer loved them and a for more. He told the other customer about them, and soon everyone ordered thinly-sliced, crispy, salty potato chips. Now we are still eating them. What a cool story! 第六课时( section B2a-2b)一.短语翻译1.把分开_ 2.钦佩_ 3. 不但而且_ 4.阻止某人去干_ 5. 在历史上_
24、6.在那时_ 7.少于_ 8.发生_ 9.突然_ 10.把翻译成_ 11.的历史_ 12. 同时_ 13.导致_ 14.想出_ 15.据说_ 16.人们相信its_ 17.这是因为_ 18. 超过_ 19. 出生于_ 20. 教干_ 21.需要去干_ 22.的流行度_ 23. 全世界_ 24.梦想干_ 25. 看见某人正在干_ 26. 的数量_ 27.越来越多的_ 28.鼓励某人干_ 29. 实现梦想_二用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Those great astronauts are _(hero) of our country.2. Our product enjoys _(popular
25、) through the world.3.What are your plans for the _(develop) of your company.4.Ive got three days holiday_(include) New Years day.5.Do you know a person _(call)jack smith?6.The price of a cup of coffee has _(rise) by ten cents.7.First,we went into Anrio Puroland which is a famous_(indoor) theme park
26、. Then we played games_(indoor).8.If you go to_, youll be_(safe).三根据汉语完成句子1.老师把同学们分成了三组The teacher_ the students _2.运动员相撞是危险的_ dangerous3.人们相信中国能在下次比赛中获胜It_ that china will win the next match.4.姚明已成为NBA最受欢迎的运动员之一Yao Ming _ one of _ in NBA.5.这个班的人数是46._ the students in this class _ 46.第七课时(section B2
27、c-3b)一根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1.The aim of basketball is for players to get a ball into the _.2.These people were _ into two groups according to their ages.3.Today the _ of basketball has risen around the world.4.Can you tell me who _ the telephone?5. The problem isnt _ in this article.6.Although hes _ 80,he
28、is very active.7.I found this information on their _.二.根据汉语意思提示完成句子1.大家都相信台湾是中国的._ that Taiwan _ china.2.学生们都很尊敬那位老教师.The student all _ the old teacher.3不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片.Not only the students _ the film.4.那个女人正在阻止他的儿子摘花.That woman is _ picking flowers.5.我鼓励他用功并未这次考试做努力.I encouraged_ and to
29、 try for the examination.第八课时(self check)一.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.At her birthday party, several baskets of fruit _(eat)2.Do you know when that tall building_(build)3.The price of coffee has_(rise) by five cents.4.Dad was so tired that he fell asleep while_(read) the newspaper.5.The young man was seen_(get)
30、on a bus just now.二.句型转换1.They grow apple in Shandong(改为被动语态)Apples _ _ in Shandong. 2.The teacher made the boy stand outside(改为被动语态)The boy _ _ _ stand outside by the teacher.3.There are 2,000 students in our school(改为同义句)The _ _ the students in our school _ 2,000.4.We use coats to keep warm.(改为同义句
31、)Coats are _ _ _warm.5.Who invented the computer?(改为同义句)Who _ the computer _ _?三根据汉语完成句子。1.算盘是什么时候发明的 _ _ the abacus_?2.教室每天有人打扫The classroom _ _ _ _.3.这是做什么用的?What _ it _ _?4.由于交通堵塞,他上学迟到了He was late for school _ _ the traffic jamsUnit9 检测试题一、单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.This apple is so _ that my tee
32、th cant stand it. A. delicious B. saltyC. crispy D. sour2. He is_ to lift the bag full of rice onto the truck.A. enough strongB. too strong C. so strongD. strong enough3. -Whats it used for? -Its used for_.A. cook B. seen C. cookedD. to cook4. I almost _ the old man standing there when I saw him.A.
33、knocked into B. knocked around C. knocked into D. knocked off5. He _ to swim in West Lake yesterday.A. seeB. seenC. was seen D. was seeing6. The dinner didnt start_ all the friends arrived.A. sinceB. until C. whileD. by7. I wont have a trio to Mount Huang unless my best friend Amy_ too.A. will invit
34、eB. invites C. is invited D. will be invite8. _ the weather report, it will be snowy tomorrow.A. Because ofB. instead ofC. According to D. Hearing9. When was_ umbrella_?A. /; inventedB. Instead ofC. an; discovered D. the; invented10. He took my English-Chinese dictionary_ mistake.A. forB. by C. with
35、D. in11. _ the end, they found a supermarket_ the end of the roadA. At; in B. In; at C. In; by D. By; at12. I met a friend of mine _ in the street yesterday.A. by accidentB. by the endC. by mistake D. by car13. Many students enjoy the book Harry potter _ by J. K. RowlingA. wroteB. was writtenC. was
36、writing D. written14. You can go and play football when your work _.A. has done B. is doneC. will be doneD. was done15. I didnt notice you _ a box when you came in.A. is carrying B. carried C. to carry D. carrying二、词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A)根据句意及首字母完成单词。1. Dont t _ here and there. Its our duty to keep
37、our school clean.2. How many cars does your factory p _ every year? 3. She doesnt like drinking lemon juice because it is too s _.4. After the big fire nothing r _ in the tall building.5. Did you n _ who come into the room just now?B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。6. 0ur family had a _ (please) weekend together with
38、Mr Black.7. The soup is too _ (salt). I cant stand it.8. The _ (mix) tastes nice. Would you like some?9. Autumn comes. The _ (leaf) begin to fall down from the trees. 10. The _ (fly) disk was invented by college students.三、补全对话:(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)有两项多余。A. I have no idea. What about you?B. Would you
39、like to go with me?C. Thats right.D. I would like to go to Beijing.E. If I were you, Id go by car.F. How will you travel?G. Then where will you tour?Jim: Hey! Where are you going to spend your summer vacation?Tom: _1_ Jim:I want to have a camping trip._2_ Tom: Id love to. But how long will you trave
40、l?Jim: For about two weeks.Tom: Oh, thats too long._3_Jim: We can go to the countryside or even to another city.Tom: Great! But it is too far away ._4_Jim: Im going to travel by car.Tom: That sounds much more interesting and exciting.Jim: Really? Were sure to have fun.Tom: _5_1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._四、根据
41、汉语意思完成下列句子。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1.大家相信篮球是由一名美国人发明的。 It_ _that basketball _ _ by an American. 2.老师告诉我们茶叶是偶然发明的。 Our teacher told us that tea _ _ _ _. 3.我不喜欢巧克力,味道太甜。 I dont like chocolate. The taste is _ _.4.这面条不够咸。 The noodles arent _ _.5.他昨天滑雪时摔倒了,伤到了膝盖。 He _ _ when skiing yesterday and hurt his knees
42、.五、完型填空。(每小题2分,共20分)The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is most surprising is that it was not _1_earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo Da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced_2_ long after he died.A person riding a bicycle uses _3_energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at
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