2015-2016学年广东省广州市番禺区三校高一下学期期末联考英语试题(共15页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上广州市番禺区2015-2016学年度下学期三校联考高一级英语试题本试卷分四部分，共11页，其中答卷2页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的测试证号和姓名；填写考区考场室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应的两个号码涂黑。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔

2、和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节 听力理解（4段共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1 - 2题。1. Why does the man cancel the appointment with the woman? A. He will have an important meeting.

3、 B. He has to meet someone at the airport.C. He has to discuss a contract with someone.2. When will the man meet the woman?A. Tomorrow morning.B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. The day after tomorrow.听下面一段对话，回答第3 - 5题。3. What will the woman make for dinner?A. Pies.B. Roast beef.C. Chinese food.4. What desser

4、t does the woman suggest making?A. Cakes.B. Ice cream.C. Chocolate5. Where will the woman go first before cooking dinner? A. To a bank. B. To a restaurant.C. To a post office.听下面一段独白，回答第6 - 8题。6. Where will the man stay for Thanksgiving this year?A. At the womans.B. At his parents.C. At his own home

5、.7. What does the man say about the woman?A. She is a good cook.B. She likes traditional food.C. She is a warm-hearted hostess.8. What do the men usually do in the womans house on Thanksgiving?A. They cook.B. They do the dishes.C. The watch the football game.听下面一段对话，同答第9 - 10题。9. What does the woman

6、 come to her daughter and the mans new home?A. To visit them.B. To have dinner with them.C. To help them with the housework.10. What does the woman think of the curtains?A. Old.B. Beautiful.C. Fashionable.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为11-15的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读

7、两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。Number of stopsOver 40Starting stop(11)_How often(12)_PriceFor adult: $75For children under 16: (13) _For another two attractions: extra $20Language of tour(14) _Main attractionsTime Square(15) _Greenwich villageSt Patricks CathedralThe statue of LibertyEllis Island第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40

8、分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJOB DETAILSJob Title: Food Service AssistantHours Per Week: 20-24Wage: $15.77Job Type: Off-Campus JobWork Type: Non work-study jobPosition Description:Centre, Inc. is hiring Food Service Assistants.Details:Gain experience that

9、combines well with a Culinary(烹饪的) Degree. Working hours include weekdays 3 pm-7 pm and every other weekend 11 am-7 pm. Must be willing to work every other weekend and during some holidays. 20-24 hours per week. $11.75 per hour + $ 4.02 per hour (see benefits). Total $15.77 per hour.Duties:Prepare a

10、nd serve food to people of a community correctional facility(社区管教所). Work under the direction of the Dietary Manager.Requirements:Must be flexible, reliable, and energetic. Must pass a criminal background check, drug test, and physical.Apply:Stop by and fill out an application at 123 15th Street N.

11、Fargo ND 58102 or e-mail your resume to alannawacentreinc,org.Benefits:Additional $4.02 per hour health and welfare benefit, paid vacation, pro-rated holiday pay, employee assistance programs and wellness program.Centre, Inc. is an EEO/AAP employer and will recruit(招募), hire, train, and promote, int

12、o all job levels, the most qualified persons without regard to race, color, religion, gender identity, or national origin.EMPLOYER DETAILSAddress: 123 15th St NCity/State: Fargo, NDPhone: 701-373-8354Email: Date Posted: 10-20-15 03:18:49 pmJob Number: 2062216. What field does th

13、is position belong to?A. Medical care.B. Education.C. Food service.D. Mass media17. How much will be paid if you work for 20 hours per week?A. $282.B. $235.C. $315.4.D. $378.4818. What will the company NOT do before employing a person?A. Check criminal background.B. Confirm family background.C. Exam

14、ine physical health.D. Hold a drug test.19. If you want to apply for this position, you can _.A. post your resume to the companyB. go to apply for it in personC. call them at 701-373-8354D. send information via faxBMost athletes know that getting enough rest after exercise is important to high-level

15、 performance, but many still over train and feel guilty when they take a day off. My cousin Ted was one of those. When he was receiving some physical training last year, in the beginning he wanted to perform well so much that he tried really hard, leaving no time for his body to recover at all. As a

16、 result, he got injured in the end. Rest days are important to sports performance for a variety of reasons.First, rest is physically necessary so that the muscles can repair, rebuild and strengthen the muscles. If you leave no days for your body to recover during the training, youll end up being inj

17、ured like my cousin Ted. Whats worse, too few rest and recovery days can lead to overtraining syndrome(综合征) a difficult condition to recover from.Second, rest days not only allow your body to recover, but also can help maintain a better balance between life and sports performance goals. If you keep

18、training every day, youll have less time for other daily activities. On rest days, you can spare time for activities you truly love.Third, rest days can make you less stressed mentally. If you train every day, you may be under a lot of mental stress. On rest days, you can get relaxed mentally.Beside

19、s rest days, good sleep at night is also very important for sports performance. In general, one or two nights of poor or little sleep wont have much impact on performance, but always getting inadequate sleep can result in changes in hormone（荷尔蒙） levels, especially those related to stress, muscle rec

20、overy and mood.Therefore, high-level athletes need to realize that the greater the training intensity and effort are, the greater the need for planned recovery is. So include rest days in your training schedule. Also, sleep well in order to help your body recover well.20. What was Teds problem?A. He

21、 trained too hard.B. He couldnt perform well.C. He got injured frequently.D. He was given no rest days.21. The first reason why rest days are important is that they_.A. help our muscles relaxB. help our bodies recoverC. make our injures healD. keep us in healthy condition22. According to Paragraph 3

22、, rest days mean_.A. better trainingB. less mental stressC. a more balanced lifeD. no overtraining syndrome23. What does the underlined word “inadequate” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Not instant.B. Not enough.C. Casual.D. Tiring.CDo you know why I like playing golf close to Thanksgiving in New En

23、gland? I usually have the whole course to myself. I enjoy my round just a little bit more when I dont feel rushed. Yep, this time of year, I can squeeze out 18 holes in about 5 hours.Now I know what some of you are thinking, “Five hours? Are you crazy? What are you, a tortoise? With no one in front

24、of me, I could finish a round way faster than that!” Yep, I think you could. But if you find yourself alone, on a perfect day, on the golf course, at the end of the season, and you blow through your round in 3 hoursI have news for you: Youre an idiot. Why? When we set out to do something, must we do

25、 it in the fastest way? How can this possibly make sense for everything we do? I mean I understand haste(匆忙) when the situation requires it. Then how about this one: “What a beautiful day to be out on the golf course! Theres cool breeze, warm sun and it appears were the only group for several holes!

26、 Lets play as fast as humanly（以人特有的方式） possible.” Sounds preposterous, right? See, thats my thought exactly. Yet, there are many, many golfers who are off to the races the second they step foot on the first tee(球座) like its a challenge to finish in record time. You know, they have a golf expression

27、for that.This is a game you love. Youve been waiting all the week to play and spending a big sum of money on new golf balls. Then what are you rushing for? Look, no one likes to wait on every hole, but theres a difference between waiting, slowing down and enjoying. Next time youve got a few holes op

28、en behind you, slow it down and enjoy youll find 5 hours isnt so bad after all.24. The author likes playing golf close to Thanksgiving in New England because he_.A. is more likely to win thenB. can play with some friendsC. can really enjoy playing golf.D. can play more holes than usual25. According

29、to Paragraph 2, what do some people think of playing golf for hours?A. Relaxing.B. Unacceptable.C. Costly.D. Normal.26. The underlined word “preposterous” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.A. ridiculousB. familiarC. amazingD. correct27. What is the text mainly about?A. Telling how people usually pla

30、y golf.B. Telling readers how to play golf better.C. Showing when it is the best time to play golf.D. Encouraging people to slow down when playing golf.DHeat has been used to control hair for hundreds of years. But how much is too much? If youve ever opened a very hot oven, you know that heat can bu

31、rn your eyebrows off your face very quickly. A scientist from Purdue University in Indiana is trying to find a scientific answer on how hot is too hot when it comes to your hair. Many women and some men are very particular about their hair. Some people who have naturally curly hair prefer to have it

32、 straightened. Others with straight hair want to have curls. Tahira Reid is one of those people. As an African-American woman, she is familiar with the challenges of maintaining(保养) curly, coiled(缠绕) or tightly curled hair. Tahira Reid and other researchers at Purdue University are studying how heat

33、 treatment interacts with different types of hair and how to prevent damage. Amy Marconnet is assistant professor. She says the team is seeing how heat and temperature relates to their research. In a Purdue University lab, team members designed a hair straightener tool - a flat iron with temperature

34、 control. They attached it to a robotic arm that moved over pieces of hair. They controlled the temperature while the device straightened hair. What did they find? Their study found that the heat weakens or breaks a protein called keratin, responsible for the hair's shape, and temporarily change

35、s it. But nobody knows exactly what level can make the heat actually cause forever damage. Researchers say early results are a bit inconclusive（非决定性的）. It turns out that everyone's hair is different and that there's no exact temperature where hair straightening becomes hair damage. Ms. Reid

36、says they will continue their research in the hope of finding what works best without damaging the hair.28. What does the science want to find out?A. Ways to protect our hair.B. The temperature that can damage hair.C. The temperature that makes hair curly.D. Ways to protect eyebrows.29. The underlin

37、es part “those people ” in paragraph 2 refers to those whoA. arent easily satisfied with their hairstyle B. love their hair very muchC. love making their hair look curlyD. are African-American30. What do we know about the hair straightener tool?A. It is controlled by a robot.B. Its temperature can b

38、e changed.C. It was invented by Tahira Reid alone.D. It can control the temperature automatically.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。After you go to college, youll find you have to buy a lot of textbooks. 31 . If you want to make ends meet(收支平衡) and successfull

39、y make it through college, you have to find ways to save on college textbooks. Here are some of the tips that would help you cut back and manage your book expense. 32 . The first thing you want to do when you need a specific book is to go to the bookstore. But the most effective way to save money on

40、 college books is to stay away from the bookstore. While it is more convenient to purchase textbooks in the bookstore, it could cost you a lot of money. 33 . You can save a lot of money when you purchase your books online. You can buy college textbooks from Amazon, H, CENGAGE Learning, Barnes &

41、Noble and other websites. If you want to save money on college books, it is best to check BigW. This website will help you find promotions, discounts and other deals.Rent your college textbooks. If you feel you are not going to use the book after the end of the semester, it is best to rent it instea

42、d. 34 . You can check , , , and . This can save you a lot of money on textbooks.Check your university library. If you do not need the book all the time, it is best to do your research in the university library instead. 35 . In this way, you can ensure the book is available（可用的） when you need it. You

43、 can also use the interlibrary loan system.A. Buy your books online. B. Do not go to the bookstore.C. You can rent books from other students.D. Buy books from second-hand bookstores.E. College textbooks can be very expensive.F. Many websites and booksellers rent books.G. Youd better order the book y

44、ou need ahead of time.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was in October. I was 36 wandering down the street, heading into a most gloriously beautiful sunset. I had a (an) 37 to speak to someone on the street to share that b

45、eauty, but it seemed everyone was in a hurry. I took the next-best 38 . Quickly I ducked into a 39 and asked the lady behind the counter if she could come outside for just a minute. She looked at me as though I were from some other 40 . She 41 , and then seemingly against her better judgment, she mo

46、ved toward the door. When she got outside I said to her, “Just look at that sunset! Nobody out here was looking at it and I just had to 42 it with someone.” For a few seconds we just 43 . Then I said, “God is in his heaven and all is right with the world.” I thanked her for coming out to see it. It

47、felt 44 to share the beauty. Four years later my 45 changed greatly. I came to the end of a twenty-year marriage. I was 46 and on my own for the first time in my life. I lived in a trailer park, and I had to do my 47 in the community laundry room. One day, while my clothes were going around, I 48 a

48、magazine and read an article about a woman who had been in 49 circumstances. She had come to the end of a marriage, moved to a 50 community, and the only job she could find was one she 51 : clothing sales in a store. Then something that happened to her 52 everything. She said a woman came into her s

49、tore and asked her to 53 outside to look at a sunset. The stranger had said, “God is in his heaven and all is right with the world,” and she had realized the 54 in that statement. From that moment on, she turned her 55 around. 36. A. quicklyB. nervouslyC. aimlesslyD. carefully37. A. ideaB. urgeC. fe

50、elingD. chance38. A. actionB. wayC. decisionD. route39. A. storeB. restaurantC. hotelD. bank40. A. placeB. countryC. planetD. city41. A. regretted B. agreedC. refusedD. hesitated 42. A. discussB. shareC. experienceD. study43. A. talkedB. wonderedC. stoodD. looked 44. A. safeB. strangeC. comfortableD

51、. good 45. A. situationB. behaviourC. roleD. opinion46. A. depressedB. aloneC. excitedD. bored47. A. workB. shoppingC. washD. clothes48. A. picked offB. picked outC. picked overD. picked up 49. A. similarB. differentC. favourableD. special50. A. largeB. strangeC. localD. good51. A. enjoyedB. knewC.

52、dislikedD. created52. A. changedB. broughtC. destroyedD. settled53. A. playB. waitC. stepD. sit54. A. factB. importanceC. advantageD. truth 55. A. habitB. stateC. job D. life第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。It happened on one cold day last winter. I was driving to a Wi

53、sconsin restaurant when I noticed a dog sitting on the train tracks. I realized 56 dog hadnt moved when I passed again one and a half hours later. I was confused and 57 (concern), so I pulled over. I was sure something was wrong and I was right. As I approached, I noticed that the dog 58 (shake) har

54、d. I offered the dog a bite of muffin(松饼) , which 59 (refuse). I tried to call the dog to me, 60 the dog did not attempt 61 (move). So I called the animal control agency in the city.About half an hour later, a team of men came. Police officer Tim Strand guessed that the dog might be frozen to the tr

55、ain tracks, and he lifted up the tail. He freed the dog by yanking(猛地一拉) him by the tail, 62 (leave) a lot of hair in the ice. The dog barked, but he was free.The dog was taken to Chippewa County Humane Association, and immediately received 63 (treat). He was later adopted 64 me. I wanted to make sure that hed live 65 (comfortable) in the rest of his life.第四部分 写作（满分50分）第一节 单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）66. The new teacher soon won the _(尊重) of his students.67. As a child, I was _（包围） by love and kindness.68. We had an _（争论，争吵） with the waiter abou