高考模拟试题英语试卷

1、.2011年高考模拟试题 英语试卷第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节       语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.   university  A. subject         B. June    C. museum     &

2、#160;  D. bury2.   queen A. sheet       B. feather C. headline         D. coffee 3.   fortune A. comfort        B. doctor C. forbid        

3、D. report 4.  decision A. sugar            B. season C. pleasure        D. expression5.  swallow A. tower           B. window C. towel  

4、0;      D. flower 第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) （请把此题的答案涂在答题卡相应的位置；E选项涂为A,B；F选项涂为A,C；G选项涂为A,D）根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项Peter: 6Monica: Yes, but not here7 I dont like eating standing upPeter: There is another restaurant over thereMonica: 8Only t

5、he rich can afford to eat thereBesides, 9 Im not going into a restaurant that doesnt have a menuPeter: We just passed a café that does snakesMonica: 10Peter: Youre one of those people that are never satisfied, arent you?AShall we have something to eat?BDo you come here very often?CI dont like c

6、afé without tablesDIt is expensive and charges very high pricesEOh, I dont like the look of itFIt serves very good coffeeGI cant see a menu第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. 11_ _?_ Im suffering from a toothacheAAre you feeling better BWhats trouble wi

7、th youCIs there wrong with you DWhats the matter with you12As _ who is a success in business, Mr. White has his own way to deal with various problemsAone Bany Call Dfew13Football is _ sport I love, _ sport that has given me so muchAa; the B/; a Cthe; a Dthe; the14This book is said to be a special on

8、e, which _ many events not found in other history booksAwrites Bcovers Cdeals Drefers15_ _ matters to do the job well-what you are or where you come from?_ NeitherIt depends on whether you put your heart into itAWhich is it that BWhat it is thatCWhich it is that DWhat is it which16_ What d

9、o you think made Celia so happy? _ _ a prize in the recent competitionAAs she won BWon CWinning DBecause of winning17Would you _ a game of table tennis, Cathy? Id love to, but I still have piles of homework to do. Acare for Bcare about Ccare to Dtake care of18_ Whats that high building ? _ _ we borr

10、ow books or do readingAIts the building from which BThats whereCThe building where DIts in which19Generous public funding of basic science would _ a good many benefits for the countrys health, wealth and security. A. result from B. lead to C. lie in D. settle down 20If he had started at ni

11、ne oclock, he _ have been in London by eleven oclockAmust Bmay Cwould Dhas to21_ You keep on coughingWhats the matter? _ Oh, Ive got a coldNothing serious, _?Ayet Bthough Cindeed Danyway22You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _?Ahad you Bhadnt you Cdid you Ddidnt you 23-The Singaporean sin

12、ger Stefanie Sun (孙燕姿) took the Most Popular Female Award in Hong Kong. -But when she studied in middle school, no fans could have imagined how well she _ in the world of entertainment. A. would do B. was doing C. had done D. did24_ Alice, do you like traveling? _ SureI _ to Beijing last year, but I

13、 _ anywhere since thenAwent; didnt go Bhave gone; havent goneCwent; havent gone Dwent ; hadnt gone25 Who would you rather _ the watch? A. have to repairB. have fixedC. get repaired D. get to repair第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）It was an afternoon in the winter, some friends and I were talking at a re

14、staurant. We talked and talked and soon swimming became the _26_. Suddenly I hit upon an idea. “ Wouldnt it be _27_ if we went swimming? Others went swimming in winter, and _28_ couldnt we? Besides, we could be _29_ if we did. ” I told them about this and they all said it was a good idea indeed. Ear

15、ly in the morning, three days _30_, we four were standing at the bus stop, with bags in our hands, _31_ for a bus to take us to the _32_. The sky was clear, the sun was shining, but all the same, it was very cold, _33_ our heavy overcoats were not enough to keep us _34_. We all felt that we should g

16、o back, but no one wanted to _35_. We soon reached the sands. There was nobody there, but we were not to be discouraged. _36_ we were proud that we were the _37_ ones that dared to challenge the weather. Besides, the sun could keep us warm. So we _38_ ourselves quickly. But things were not going to

17、be so nice as we thought. The sea wind was blowing, we felt _39_ cold and we shook from head to feet. At last we decided to _40_ the sea water. We put our feet in first, only to take them back_41_. The water was unbelievably cold. _42_ I suggested that we should all jump in at the same time. We all

18、went back ten steps. I gave the order and we all rushed forward. We jumped. That feeling I had when I was in the water I shall never _43 . I was up and rushed again to the seaside. So _44_ my friends. We put on our clothes as quickly as possible and went home.We four did not go to school the next th

19、ree days, for we all _45_ a bad cold. We missed the lessons, but we had this unforgettable experience. 26. A. topic B. object C. center D. opinion 27. A. lucky B. interesting C. surprising D. happy28. A. how B. what C. why D. that29. A. ill B. worse C. better D. stronger30. A. past B. later C. befor

20、e D. since31. A. meeting B. asking C. looking D. waiting32. A. sands B. swimming pool C. river D. lake33.A. though B. only C. since D. even34. A. warm B. cold C. cool D. hot35. A. talk about B. speak out C. think over D. shout at36. A. Instead B. For C. Unless D. Sometimes37. A. lucky B. only C. hap

21、py D. younger38. A. enjoyed B. helped C. changed D. dressed39. A. a little B. such C. a bit D. very40. A. go into B. go down C. take off D. jump into41. A. quickly B. carefully C. finally D. bravely42. A. Next B. Last C. Then D. When43. A. forget B. remember C. tell D. believe44. A. do B. did C. had

22、 D. were45. A. felt B. became C. caught D. turned第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节    （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AHow would you like an easy way to earn $2,500? All you have to do is to sit around and wait for your meals. There's a catch however. Yo

23、u have to stay in a chicken cage with a stranger for a whole week. There are no books or television or radio for amusement. You can't leave until the week is up. And a camera will be recording your every move. Two people actually took the job. The idea came from Rob Thompson,

24、 a video artist. He wanted to make a film about the way animals are treated. His goal was to raise people's awareness of the living conditions of animals that are raised for food.He decided to pay $5,000 out of his own savings to two people who were willing to live like chickens for a week. To R

25、obs surprise, quite a few people answered his advertisement. He had interviewed and selected Eric, a 24-year-old restaurant worker, and Para, a 24-year-old chemist. The plan was for them to spend seven days together in a chicken cage that was six feet long and three feet wide. A camera would record

26、their experiences, which would take place in an art museum. The week was long and difficult. They slept on a hard wooden floor. They couldn't stand up without hanging their heads. They ate vegetables and drank water from a garden hosepipe. Their only privacy was a toilet surrounded by a curtain.

27、 There were no sinks, mirrors, or toothbrushes in the cage. Their only inspiration was the two framed checks that hung on the wall outside the cage. Visitors who came here were warned, “Do not feed the humans.” Finally it was over, and Para and Eric appeared from their cage. They had survi

28、ved the week, and they each had a $2,500 check in their hands. When Rob Thompson opened the cage, Eric came out, changed into clean clothes, and ate a chocolate bar right away. “It's great to be able to stand up,” he said. Para just changed her clothes and left. After a week of visitors and repo

29、rters watching her, shedidn't want to talk to anyone. 46. What kind of person is Rob Thompson? A. He is curious about people's personal life. B. He is kind-hearted to animals. C. He hates people around. D. He likes to help poor people. 47. The underlined word “catch” probably means _. A. uns

30、olved problem B. surprising wonder C. unbelievable fact D. hidden difficulty48. Rob offered the money because he wanted _ . A. to see if there were any people who would like to live in a cage B. to show the public how terrible animals' life could be C. to make more money by publishing the record

31、ed videotapes D. to improve housing conditions of working people like Eric49. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. Easy Way to Earn $ 2,500. B. Do Not Feed the Humans. C. Living Like a Chicken. D. Getting Along Well Anyway.BTrip 1 Black Bear Count There have been fires

32、 in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings necessary. Cost: Free Wh

33、en: May 8 Trip 2 Garland Valley Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. T

34、he trip lasts four hours. Bookings necessary. Cost: 15 When: May 8, May 15 Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can

35、only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours. Cost: 12 When: May 8, May 15, May 22 Equipment to be needed: Please bring enough water and food for all

36、walks. Wear good walking shoes-no high heels. Wear a hat for day walks. Dress warmly for night walks. Children must be with an adult. Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks. Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are a dangerous pl

37、ace. Bookings: Bookings for the above trips can be made by telephone (893-4847) or on the Internet at www. blue-. 50. Where are these trips? A. In a large valley. B. In a park in the mountains. C. In a special kind of zoo. D. In three different countries.51. On which trip might you see ani

38、mals that sleep during the day? A. Black Bear Count. B. Garland Valley. C. Flashlight Adventure. D. None of the trips.52. Which of the following is NOT necessary for the three trips? A. Good walking shoes. B. Plenty of batteries. C. Food and water. D. A sleeping bag. 53. What is the best title for t

39、he passage? A. Adventure travel in America. B. Hunting around the Great Mountains. C. Interesting trips in the East of the USA. D. Discovery trips in the Blue Mountains. C For computer users, there is no bigger excitement than tossing out your old PC and upgrading to a newer, faster and cleaner mach

40、ine. With hardware designers like Intel, pushing newer, faster products every year, and new software requiring even more powerful machines, companies and consumers have little choice but to go along.But this rapid turnover is having a serious effect on the planet. Producing a personal computer consu

41、mes large quantities of natural resources. A recent study by the United Nations estimates the energy required to produce a single new computer is equivalent to nearly two barrels of oil. And that doesn't include the 22 kg of chemicals or the 1,500 kg of water used in the manufacturing

42、process. In fact, pound for pound（均等地）, the process for making a car is about 500% more efficient than that for making a computer. That doesn't matter so much 20 years ago when personal computers were few and far between, but times have changed. These days, computers are found nearly everywhere

43、and sales continue to grow. The number of PCs in use topped one billion in 2002. Waste in production is only half the problem. Old computers, especially the monitors, are full of dangerous substances, which need to be carefully recycled. The problem is sure to expand over the coming years as users r

44、eplace their boxy CRT monitors with LCD flat displays. Europe now requires that 70% of parts from old computers be recycled, but the studys authors say thats also part of the problem. The solution, they insist, is for governments and companies to encourage people to use their computers longer, and u

45、pgrade rather than replace. But considering that much of the worlds recent economic growth has come from spending on computers and information technology, that advice may sound like wishful thinking. 54. What do computer users have to do every few years according to the passage? A. Push newer, faste

46、r products. B. Produce more powerful machines. C. Consume large quantities of natural resources. D. Upgrade to a newer, faster computer.55. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. The pound. B. The process. C. The car. D. The computer.56. We can infer from the last paragraph

47、that _.governments and companies will surely encourage people to use their computers longerB. governments and companies will probably encourage people to replace their personal computers C. the world's economic has been growing without people's spending on computers and information technolog

48、y D. all parts from old computers are now recycled in Europe57. The purpose of writing this passage is _. A. to encourage companies to push newer, faster personal computersto encourage people to design more new software to encourage people to save their personal computersto encourage people to spend

49、 more money on computers and information technologyD By choosing to let go of the past, we sweep out all the ashes that weigh us down and affect every aspect of our health, and our peace of mind. My friend Jean was divorced after a thirty-year marriage that produced three daughters, one son and eigh

50、t grandchildren. Because she actually raised them single-handedly, Jean was hurt and angry that the children didn't take her part after the divorce. For months she refused to attend any family celebration to which her former husband Jim was invited. When I reasoned that her childrens understandi

51、ng of the relationship with and between the parents was probably altogether different from hers, she stuck to the belief that she was right. One day Jean called in tears. “Saturday is my granddaughter's birthday, and I want to be with her, but I cant bring myself to face my former husband.” “Jim

52、 isn't the problem,” I said gently, “it's false pride. Instead of holding on to the painful past, which is over and done, let the feelings go and get on with your life. You're depriving yourself of the joy of sharing in these important occasions, while Jim feels free to experience them.

53、Tell me, would you rather be right, or be happy?” That must have done the trick because when Saturday arrived, Jean appeared at her daughter's home carrying her famous chocolate-chip cookies and a beautiful birthday cake. How great it feels to let go! And the more we practice the art o

54、f letting go of all negativity, the better able we become to devote our thoughts, our time, and our energy to living joyfully in the present, what ever age we happen to be.58. It can be inferred that _. A. Jim did very little to bring up the children during their marriage. B. The writer thought Jean

55、 and Jim shouldn't have divorced. C. The children were on their father's side and didn't invite Jean to any family celebration. D. Jean had been too tough on Jim before they divorced.59. The underlined phrase “depriving yourself of” is closest in meaning to _ . A. persuading yourself to

56、get B. taking away from yourself C. taking false pride of yourself D. talking yourself into showing60. In the writer's opinion, _.A. Jean and Jim should be remarried B. a broken family could live together in peace C. to be happy is more meaningful than to be right D. everyone should look into the future第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，