译林英语六年级上册知识点整理

1、学习必备欢迎下载六年级上册复习资料内含： 6A 各单元知识点，语法知识，易错题及适当形式填空学习必备欢迎下载6A Unit 1 The king s new clothes姓名：一，单词/词组1. long long ago很久以前2. new clothes新衣服3. make new clothes for you为你制作新衣服make sth for sb4. show the king his new clothes给皇帝展示新衣服 show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.5. try on试穿try on the coat=try the coat ontry

2、it/them on6. magic clothes 有魔力的衣服7. walk through 步行穿过8. in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服9. shout at sb.对某人大叫10. laugh at sb.对某人大笑11. look at看.12. point at指向 13. fit well非常适合14. an American cowboy一个美国牛仔15. a Scottish man一位苏格兰人16. tell a story讲一个故事17. say a/one sentence说一句话18. on the mountain在山上19. the next

3、 sentence下一句话20. live in the house住在房子里21. tell the boy a story给这个男孩讲一个故事tell sb. sth.22. it is one s turn某人的机会 23. think hard努力思考24. have to 不得不have to do sth.25. in front of在.前面（外部） in the front of在 前面 （内部）26. walk by 路过27. be nice to sb.对某人好28. look after照顾29. turn into变成学习必备欢迎下载二，句型1. Long long

4、ago, there was a king. 很久很久以前，有一位国王。2. The king was happy. 国王很开心。3. He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。4. Two men visited the king. 两个男人拜访了这位国王。三、练习1.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Three days ago,I(bring)a new bike.2.I(live) with my grandparents when I was young.3.The king(not wear) any clothes that day,all the people(poi

5、nt)at him.4.Long long ago, there(be) many old men in the mountain.5.Look,the girl is(wear) a nice dress.2.选择正确答案。()1. Long long ago, therea boy called Ma Liang.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are()2. I _ TV a moment ago.A. watchB. watchedC. lookedD. look()3. The teacherthe blackboard, then we copiedthe words.A

6、.point atB. pointed atC.is pointing atD. points at()4. Do you want _?A. visit the forestB. visiting the forestC. to visiting the forestD. to visit the forest()5. Each studentone picture.A. drawB. drawsC. drawingD. to drawing()6. She usually _ new clotheshis doll.A. makes with B. make forC. makes for

7、D. make with()7. The lion always walks _ the forest every day.A. onB. underC. throughD. behind()8. Were there _ people in the street?A. someB. anyC. muchD. a()9. What _ beautiful girl!A. /B anC. aD. the()10. The shoes are very cool, but theyme.A. are fittingB. fitC. don t fitD. fitted学习必备欢迎下载Unit 2

8、What a day！姓名：一， 单词 /词组What a day! 糟糕的一天；忙碌的一天；累人的一天等等（表达的含义很多，根据具体语境来看）这里指“糟糕的一天”1. the 19th of September 在九月十九号2. a sunny/ windy / rainy day 晴朗的 / 刮风 /下雨的一天3. a lot of rain 许多雨（不可数）4. a lot of snow 许多雪（不可数）5. see/ watch a parrot show观看一场鹦鹉表演6. see some interesting parrots看见一些有趣的鹦鹉7. an interesting

9、 film 一部精彩的电影8. become windy and cloudy变成大风和阴天（多云）9. fly kites high in the sky 风筝放得高10. bring some dumplings带来一些饺子11. bring lunch 带午餐12. some bread and honey一些面包和蜂蜜13. some drinks 一些饮料14.hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴15. wet clothes 潮湿的衣服16. have/ eat our lunch吃我们的午饭17. black clouds 乌云18. meet me/ him/ her

10、/ them/ you 遇见我 /他/ 她/ 他们 / 你19. look sad/ happy 看起来很伤心 / 开心20. this morning/ afternoon/ evening 今天早晨 / 下午 / 晚上21. climb up the hill 爬上山22. get up at seven 七点起床23. go to school by bike 骑自行车去上学24. have a picnic野餐25. watch a film 看电影26. in the sky 在空中27. all day 一整天28. go away 走了29. lose my kite 丢了我的风

11、筝30. want to know why 想要知道为什么31. what happened出了什么事32. fly too high 飞得太高33. find it 找到它34. near the hill 在小山附近35. in your diary 在你的日记里词组（三会）1. hold onto it 抓紧它2. fly away 飞走了3. find it near the hill 在山的附近找到它 4. in your diary 在你的日记里5. cheer together一起欢呼二、句型：1、今天的天气怎么样？ 是晴朗的。A:How s the weather today?

12、B: It s sunny. The weather is sunny.2、昨天的天气怎么样？是下雨的。A; What was the weather like yesterday?B : It was rainy.The weather was rainy.3、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。We saw some interesting parrots.4、我们上周日放风筝了。We flew kites last Sunday.5、昨天他带来了一些饮料，面包和蜂蜜。He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.6、两天前她带来了一些水饺。She

13、brought some dumplings two days ago.7、 昨天下雨了。It rained yesterday.学习必备欢迎下载8、 Why do you have it?你怎么会拿到它的？三、语法1、过去时态：本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗读 )give- gavelose- lostbecome- becamehold- heldcome- camebring- broughtbuy- broughtsee- sawwrite- wrotecan- couldfind- foundmeet- metfly- flew2、rainy - 下雨的（形容词）3、sno

14、wy- 下雪的（形容词）rainsnow（ 1） 名词：雨（不可数）： a lot of rain（ 1）名词：雪（不可数）： a lot of snow（ 2） 动词：下雨（2）动词：下雪例句：a) It rained yesterday. 昨天下雨了。b) Look! It is raining now! 看！现在正在下雨。c) It often rains here. 这儿经常下雨。d) It s often rainy.经常下雨了。3. by bike 骑自行车和ride a bike 骑自行车的区别：by bike 属于副词短语，指的是交通方式，比如说别人问，你一般上学用什么交通工具

15、，你回答“ I go to school by bike”,而 ride a bike 属于动词短语，指的是动作，别人问你说，你在干吗？你说：“ I am ridinga bike” (正在骑车 )而不能说 I am by bike,因为 by bike是指交通方式。四，练习1.找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的单词。deararmnearpearcakebeartapehardhearwearcardname2.根据首字母填空 (8 分)1.It s a wday.Let s fly kites.2.I am thirsty,I need something to d.3.There wer

16、e many clouds in the sky ,it was cyesterday.Today it is r,you should take an umbrella.4.My mother tme a story every day when I was a c.5.Last Sunday we fkites in the park.3.填空()1.like to wear a kilt.A. The ChineseB. The ScottishC. The American D.TheEnglish()2. Yesterday Nancy was sick, her motherher

17、 carefully.A. looked afterB. looked atC. looked forD. looked out()3. The witch(女巫 )the princethe lion.A. turned on B. talked with C. told toD. turned into6A Unit 3 Holiday fun姓名：学习必备欢迎下载一，单词、词组1. come back to school 返校2. the National Day holiday 国庆节假期3. call you 打电话给你4. visit my aunt 拜访我的婶婶5. Shangh

18、ai Museum上海博物馆6. see many interesting things看见很多有趣的东西7. go to a farm 去农场8. near Star Lake 在星湖附近9. pick some oranges摘一些橙子10. go fishing 去钓鱼11. catch a big fish抓到一条大鱼12. Tian anmen Square天安门广场13. Palace Museum故宫博物院14. Summer Palace 颐和园15. the Great Wall长城16. pick an orange for me为我摘一个橙子17. main school

19、 holidays学校主要的假期18. the Easter holiday复活节假期19. the summer holiday暑假20. the Christmas holiday圣诞节假期21. come home late晚回家22. have a fashion show有一场时装秀23. love beautiful clothes 爱漂亮的衣服24. be excited about the show对秀感到激动25 wear paper clothes 穿纸衣服26. wear a lot of bottles穿很多瓶子27. ask about the show询问关于秀的事

20、28. go well 进展顺利29. at first 在开始的时候30. heavy rain大雨31. the Car Museum轿车博物馆32. visit his cousin 拜访他的表兄33. have a birthday party举行一个生日聚会34. catch a fish for me为我抓一条鱼二，动词过去式catch-caughteat-ateget-gotmeet-metlose-losthold-heldfind-found三重点句型：学习必备欢迎下载1. What did you do for the holiday?2. How was your hol

21、iday? It was great fun.3. Why did you call me?Because I wanted to give the fish to you.4. What great fun!5. It is time for dinner.拓展：1. excited / excitingI m excited at the exciting running race.专项训练四，练习一、单项选择() 1. What did you do _ your holiday?A. toB. withC. for()2. He _to the cinema every Sunday

22、morning.A. goB. goesC. going()3. We _ in the cinema yesterday.A. wasn tB. didn tC. werent()4. I called you _ I wanted to give you the fish.A. aboutB. ofC. because()5. _ there _ fruit trees on the farm?A. Were, anyB. Are, anyC. Are, some() 6. Look! He s_ about the show.A. excitedB. excitingC. excite(

23、) 7. Jack came _ home at five this afternoon.A. back toB. backC. to() 8. - The parrot can speak to me on the show.-_A. Thank you very much.B. That s a good idea.C. What great fun.()9. Did Sam _ paper clothes yesterday afternoon?A. woreB. wearC. wearing() 10. The show went _.A. goodB. niceC. well二、完成

24、句子。1.国庆假期过后，学生们回到了学校。The studentsto school after theholiday.2.假期里你去了哪里？我去了外滩，参观了上海博物馆。_ did you _ for the holiday?Ito the Bund andShanghai Museum.3.我们摘了很多句子并钓了鱼。Wemany oranges and went.4.为甚你打电话给我？因为我想给你苹果。Why did youme? Because I _ to _you the apples.5. 我打了电话给他，但他不在家。I _ _, but he _ at home.Unit 4 t

25、hen and now姓名：一，单词、词组学习必备欢迎下载1. then and now过去和现在2. six years ago六年前3. do many things做很多事4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends 写信给他的朋友5. in the office 在办公室里6. use the telephone使用电话7. call people 打电话给人们8. a mobile phone一部手机9. call people anywhere随处打电话给人们10. write/send an email写/发一封电子

26、邮件11. listen to the radio听收音机12. watch news on the Internet在网上看新闻13. read e-books看电子书14. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友15. e-friends from all over the world 来自世界各地的网友16. do shopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping购物17. work hard 努力工作18. invent the aeroplane发明飞机19. an American man一位美

27、国男士20. a British girl 一个英国女孩21. have an English lesson上一节英语课22. look out of the window 朝窗外看23. listen to me 听我说24. go on 继续25. spell the new words拼写新单词26. get angry = be angry生气的27. make a sentence with用 来造句28. wait for the answer 等待答案29. a photo of yourself 一张你自己的照片30. just now 刚才31. a moment ago一会

28、儿以前32. read newspapers for news看报纸上的新闻33. buy things from shops从商店买东西34. use to 用做35.read and draw 读和画36.do shopping on the Internet 在网上购物37.surf the Internet 网上冲浪38.buy me a mobile phone/buy a mobile for me 给我买手机39.use the phone to call you 用电话打给你38.like making friends 喜欢交朋友。二，句型1. What day is toda

29、y? = What day is it today? = Whats the day today?学习必备欢迎下载今天星期几？2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write.Now he can do many things.六年前麦克会阅读和画画，但是他不会写。现在他会做许多事情。3.He wrote letters a week ago一.周前他写了信。4.They listened to the radio for news ,yesterday.昨天他们听录音机里的新闻。5.The man can c

30、all people anywhere.这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们。6. My brother could not draw before. 我的弟弟以前不会画画。7. My sister is writing a letter to her friend. 我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。三，练习1.Amercian（名词）2.British （名词）3.angry（副词）4.can (过去式 )5.can not / cant(过去式 )6.can/ could +动词原形7good (副词 )8.before today =9.interest（形容词）10.Chinese(复数 )

31、11.Japanese(复数 )12. British (复数 )13.American(复数 )14. Australian (复数 )14.French man (复数 )15. Australian（名词）6A project 1 姓名：一般过去式一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。标志词： yesterday, lastEg: I went to Eric s party last week.学习必备欢迎下载助动词： didEg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?Be 动词： was, wereEg: Wa

32、s the dog here just now?动词的过去式变形1. +ed (一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上 ed 即可 )2. +d (以 e 结尾动词，过去式直接加上 d 即可 )3. 去 y + ied (以 y 结尾 , 并且 y 旁边没有元音字母的动词， 把 y 变成 i, 再加上 ed) 4. 动词的不规则变形 （以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！ ）【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。1. yesterday或以其构成的短语： yesterday morning(afternoon, eve

33、ning)等；2. 由“ last+一时间名词”构成的短语： last night, last year (winter, month, week)等；3. 由“时间段 +ago”构成的短语： a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等；4. 其它： just now 等5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等（ 1）一般过去时的肯定陈述句：主语动词过去式 宾语或表语。Heworkedin Shanghaiten years ago.（ 2）一般过去时的否定句：a主语 didn t 动词原形 宾语。(did + not =didn't)Hedidn

34、'tdomorning exercisesyesterday.b主语 wasnt/weren t 表语。 (was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't)Hewasn'tan English teachertenyears ago.（ 3）一般过去时的一般疑问句：aDid 主语 动词原形 宾语 ？DidyoustudyEnglishin 1990 ?肯定回答用 “Yes, 主语 did”；否定回答用 “No,主语 didnt”。bWas/Were + 主语 表语 ？Washea pupilfive years ago ?肯定回答

35、用 “Yes, 主语 waswere”；否定回答用 “No,主语 wasn'tweren't”。（ 4）一般过去时的特殊疑问句：a特殊疑问词 did + 主语 动词原形 宾语？Wheredidyour parentslive five years ago？Whatdidyoudolast Sunday？b特殊疑问词 were/was 表语？Whowasat the zooyesterday?练习一 .写出过去式am _ride _buy _ watch _ visit_ Is _ visit_ bring_ go _water_ are _ swim _ take _ run

36、_ do_学习必备欢迎下载二 .用 “ am , is , was”填空。1. I _ a teacher now. But ten years agoI _ a student.2. He _ a little boy five years ago.3. Where _ it last Sunday?4. She _ at school yesterday.二 .用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Tom _ (visit) his grandparents last week.2. The twins _ (water) the flowers in the garden Thursday mo

37、rning.3. I _ (watch) a film with my friend last Sunday.4. My father _ (be) in New york last year.5. What_ (do) you do last night?6. _ (be) there any people in the classroom last week?7. What_(do) you do just now? I _ (wash) my clothes.三 .按要求改写句子。1.We are all happy.改(成一般过去时 ) We _ all happy.2. I visi

38、ted my grandparents last week. 改(成疑问句 )_4. I played a lot of games with my friends in the park. (对划线部分提问 )_5. I did my homework last night(改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答)_6. There were some ducks in the zoo last year改.(为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_7.Jack often does morning exercise.改(成否定句 ) Jack _ often _ morning exercise.四.用所给词的适

39、当形式填空：1.The dog _ (be) there just now.2. Where _( be ) the library now? It _ (is) there just now.3. It _ (be) my birthday yesterday.4. The ball _ (be)on the ground just now.5. Sally _(go ) to visit a museum last week.6. My father _ (watch) TV last Friday.7. I _ (go) London last year.8. Where _ (be)

40、you just now, Lihong?6A Unit5Signs姓名：一，词组1.at a shopping centre在购物中心2.be careful当心3.Wet floor.小心地滑4.a juice shop一家果汁店5.want some juice 想要一些饮料学习必备欢迎下载6.litter everywhere到处乱丢垃圾7.take it into.把它带进8.go in进入9.eat noodles in a restaurant在餐厅吃面条10.smell the flower闻闻花香11.my mothers birthday我妈妈的生日12.on an out

41、ing户外远足13.time for lunch该吃午饭了14.time to have lunch该吃午饭了15.feel tired and hungry 感觉又累又饿16.look for him寻找他17.bring some bananas带一些香蕉18.sweet grapes甜葡萄19.walk on继续行走20.look around四下张望21.design signs设计标识22.public places公共场所23.ask and answer问答24.put in on the wall 把它放在墙上25.No swimming.禁止游泳26.No climbing.

42、禁止攀爬27.No smoking. 禁止吸烟28.No eating or drinking.禁止饮食二句型1. A: What does it mean? 它是什么意思？B: It means the floor is wet. 它的意思是地面潮湿。2. It means you can t smoke它here的意.思是你不能在这吸烟。3. It means you can t eat or drink它here的意.思是你不能在这饮食。4. It means you can t litter here它的.意思是你不能在这乱扔垃圾5. You can read books in the

43、 library. 你可以在图书馆看书。6. They see a lot of monkeys around them.他们看见在他们周围有许多猴子。7. A: What do these signs mean?这些标识是什么意思？B: They mean you can t swim here他们.的意思是你不能在这游泳。学习必备欢迎下载三，专项练习一，用所给词的正确形式填空1There are a lot of public(标识 ).2He(去)to(购物中心 )last night.3Whatthe sign(意思是 )？It“”(意思是禁止游泳 ).4Whatthe signs(意

44、思)？They“”(意思是禁止吸烟 )5They are cleaning the f,because its wet.6“No eor d”means we canthave bread here.7I pmy car near the park just now.8My fatherevery day(吸烟 ), but(吸烟 ) is bad for us.9There are a lot of boys ahim.10读准： little, litter, letter； sign, sing二用所给词的适当形式填空：1.He（ look） for his school now.2.D

45、ont(speak)loudly.3.Be quiet. The little baby(sleep)4.You cant(litter)here and there.5.You must(go)to bed now.6.I(bring)some bread to my classroom yesterday.7.Ive got some milk(four) breakfast.8.Would you like(drink) some water.9.I dontknow how(do) it.10.My sister could(ride) a bike five years ago.11

46、.Whatthe signs(mean)?6A Unit6 Keep our city clean 姓名：一词组1. these picture of our city我们的城市的这些图2. Smoke from cars 汽车排出的烟3.make the air dirty 使空气变脏4. black smoke from factories 来自工厂的黑烟5. messy and dirty 又乱又脏6. in the water 在水里学习必备欢迎下载7.the fish are dead 鱼死了8. keep our city clean 保持我们的城市干净9. take the bu

47、s and the metro 乘公交车和地铁10. walk to school 步行去上学11.move some factories away from our city把一些工厂移出我们的城市12.put rubbish in the bin 把垃圾放到垃圾箱里13. plant trees 植树14. after school 放学后15.clean and beautiful又干净又漂亮16. throw a banana skin 扔香蕉皮17.on the ground在地面上18. pick it up 把它捡起19.make the street messy使街道变乱20.too late 太迟21.slip on the banana skin 在香蕉皮上滑倒22.go to hospital 去医院二句型1. A: What makes dirty/messy?使变脏乱？B: makes/make dirty/messy.2. A: What can