weblogic8.1.6forlinux安装

1、注意：配置文字可能有所不同，请按照文字说明信息操作1.1 部署前准备把WebLogic的bin包放在/home目录上.1、创建weblogic用户组。groupaddweblogicuseradd-gweblogicweblogicpasswdweblogic（修改weblogic密码）2、创建/var/web/jsp/bea目录，修改目录所有者权限mkdir/var/web/jsp/beachownRfweblogic:weblogic/var/web/jsp/bea3、用weblogic用户登陆系统，修改配置文件。vi/.bash_profile增力口exportLANG=en_US.is

2、o8859151.2 安装WebLogic8.1赋予.bin可执行权限：chmoda+xweblogic_server816_linux32.bin执行./weblogic_server816_linux32.bin-mode=console进入控制台安装的欢迎界面，键入Next继续此时出现授权许可协议，读完后键入Yes继续提示选择一个BEA主目录：输入：/var/web/jsp/bea确认BEA主目录，键入1继续选择安装类型，键入1继续选择安装路径，默认，输入next继续。确认安装路径。键入1继续安装完毕。注：（两个补丁文件见补丁包的说明）1.3 创建服务使用WebLogic用户登录系统：w

3、eblogicjcmsbin$cd/var/web/jsp/bea/weblogic81/common/binweblogicjcmsbin$./config.shUnabletoinstantiateGUI,defaultingtoconsolemode.进入设置：- BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>CreateorExtendaConfiguration:Choosebetweencreatingandextendingaconfiguration.Basedonyourselection,theConfigurationWizardguidesyout

4、hroughthestepstogenerateaneworextendanexistingconfiguration.- >1|CreateanewWebLogicconfiguration|StartheretocreateaWebLogicconfigurationinyourprojectsdirectory.2|ExtendanexistingWebLogicconfiguration|StartheretoextendanexistingWebLogicconfiguration.Usethisoptiontoaddapplicationsandservices,includ

5、ingDatabase|access(JDBC)andMessaging(JMS).ThisoptionalsoenablesyoutoextendfunctionalitybyenablingWebLogicWorkshop.EnterindexnumbertoselectORExitNext>1<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>SelectaDomainTemplate:Pleaseselectatemplatefromthelistorselectanotherdirectoryoftemplates.*/home/weblogic/bea

6、/weblogic81/common/templates/domains1|BasicWebLogicPlatformDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreateabasicWebLogicPlatformdomain,withoutinstallingsampleapplications.Domainscreatedfromthistemplatewillsupportthe|WebLogicServer,WebLogicWorkshop,WebLogicIntegrationandWebLogicPortalruntimefunctionality,includ

7、ingsupportforJ2EE|applications,Webapplications,WebServices,customcontrols,businessprocessesandportals.Usedomainscreatedfromthistemplate|fordevelopmentofWebLogicPlatformapplications.2|BasicWebLogicPortalDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreateabasicWebLogicPortaldomain,withoutinstallingsampleapplications

8、.Domainscreatedfromthistemplatewillsupportthe|WebLogicServer,WebLogicWorkshopandWebLogicPortalruntimefunctionality,includingsupportforJ2EEapplications,Webapplications,|WebServices,customcontrolsandportals.UsedomainscreatedfromthistemplatefordevelopmentofWebLogicPortalapplications.3|BasicWebLogicInte

9、grationDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreateabasicWebLogicIntegrationdomain,withoutinstallingsampleapplications.Domainscreatedfromthistemplatewillsupport|theWebLogicServer,WebLogicWorkshopandWebLogicIntegrationruntimefunctionality,includingsupportforJ2EEapplications,Web|applications,WebServices,custo

10、mcontrolsandbusinessprocesses.UsedomainscreatedfromthistemplatefordevelopmentofWebLogic|Integrationapplications.4|BasicWebLogicWorkshopDomain|BEASystems,Inc.EnterindexnumbertoselectORDownExitPreviousNext>down<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>SelectaDomainTemplate:Pleaseselectatemplatef

11、romthelistorselectanotherdirectoryoftemplates.|CreateabasicWebLogicWorkshopdomain,withoutinstallingsampleapplications.Domainscreatedfromthistemplatewillsupportthe|WebLogicServerandWebLogicWorkshopruntimefunctionality,includingsupportforJ2EEapplications,Webapplications,WebServicesand|customcontrols.U

12、sedomainscreatedfromthistemplatefordevelopmentofWebLogicWorkshopapplications.- >5|BasicWebLogicServerDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreateabasicWebLogicServerdomainwithoutinstallingsampleapplications.6|WebLogicServerExamplesDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreatetheWebLogicServerExamplesdomaininadire

13、ctoryoutsideoftheinstalledkit.TheExamplesdomaincontainsacollectionofexamplestoshowbestpracticesforcodingindividualJ2EEAPIs.7|AvitekMedicalRecordsSampleDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreatetheAvitekMedicalRecordsdomaininadirectoryoutsideoftheinstalledkit.TheAvitekMedicalRecordsisaWebLogicServer|sample

14、applicationsuitethatconciselydemonstratesallaspectsoftheJ2EEplatform.8|SelectanotherdirectorylocationEnterindexnumbertoselectORUpExitPreviousNext>5<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>SelectaDomainTemplate:Pleaseselectatemplatefromthelistorselectanotherdirectoryoftemplates.*Theselectedtemplateis

15、thesameastheoneyouareworkingon.Doyou*wanttoreloadthetemplate?->1|Yes2|NoEnterindexnumbertoselectORExitNext>1<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>ChooseConfigurationOption:*Doyouwanttorunthewizardinexpressmode?->1|Yes2|No<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>ConfigureAdministrativeUsernamea

16、ndPassword:CreateauserautomaticallyassignedtotheAdministrativeRole.Thisuseristhedefaultadministratorusedtostartdevelopmentmodeservers.|Name|Value|_|1|*Username:|weblogic|2|*Userpassword:|3|*Confirmuserpassword:|4|Description:|Thedefaultadministrationuser|SelectOption:1 -Modify"Username"2 -

17、Modify"Userpassword"3 -Modify"Confirmuserpassword"4 -Modify"Description"EnteroptionnumbertoselectORExitPreviousNext>2< BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>ConfigureAdministrativeUsernameandPassword:CreateauserautomaticallyassignedtotheAdministrativeRole.Thisuseristh

18、edefaultadministratorusedtostartdevelopmentmodeservers."*Userpassword:"=口输入八位密码Inputnew*Userpassword:ORExitResetAccept>< BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>ConfigureAdministrativeUsernameandPassword:CreateauserautomaticallyassignedtotheAdministrativeRole.Thisuseristhedefaultadministra

19、torusedtostartdevelopmentmodeservers.|Nameue|_|_1|*Username:|2|*Userpassword:|3| *Confirm user password:|4|Description:|Val|weblogic|*|Thedefaultadministrationuser|SelectOption:1 -Modify"Username"2 -Modify"Userpassword"3 -Modify"Confirmuserpassword4 -Modify"Description&

20、quot;5 -DiscardChangesEnteroptionnumbertoselectORExitPreviousNext>3<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>ConfigureAdministrativeUsernameandPassword:CreateauserautomaticallyassignedtotheAdministrativeRole.Thisuseristhedefaultadministratorusedtostartdevelopmentmodeservers.Inputnew*Confirmuserpasswo

21、rd:ORExitResetAccept>必须与上面的一样确认八位密码/口令<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>ConfigureAdministrativeUsernameandPassword:CreateauserautomaticallyassignedtotheAdministrativeadministratorusedtostartdevelopmentmodeservers.Role.Thisuseristhedefault|Name|ue|_|1|*Username:|weblogic|2|*Userpassword:|*|3|*

22、Confirmuserpassword:|*|4|Description:|Thedefaultadministrationuser|ValSelectOption:1 -Modify"Username"2 -Modify"Userpassword"3 -Modify"Confirmuserpassword"4 -Modify"Description"5 -DiscardChangesEnteroptionnumbertoselectORExitPreviousNext>next<BEAWebLogic

23、ConfigurationWizard>DomainModeConfiguration:EnableDevelopmentorProductionModeforthisdomain.->1|DevelopmentMode2|ProductionModeEnterindexnumbertoselectORExitPreviousNext>2<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>JavaSDKSelection:->1|JRockitSDK1.4.2_04-8130/home/weblogic/bea/jrockit81sp3_142_

24、042|SunSDK1.4.2_04/home/weblogic/bea/jdk142_043|OtherJavaSDKEnterindexnumbertoselectORExitPreviousNext>1< BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>Selectthetargetdomaindirectoryforthisconfiguration:"TargetLocation"=/home/weblogic/bea/user_projects/domainsInputnewTargetLocationORExitPrevious

25、Next>直接回车< BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>EditDomainInformation:|Name|Value|_|1|*Name:|mydomain|输入名称或者直接回车Entervaluefor"Name"ORExitPreviousNext><BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>CreatingDomain.0%25%50%75%100%111*DomainCreatedSuccessfully!*完成服务的建立！1.4部署应用1.4.1 启动和关闭1、如何启动Web

26、Logicweblogicjcmsbin$cd/var/web/jsp/bea/user_projects/domains/mydomainweblogicjcmsbin$./startWebLogic.sh（需要输入用户名密码）2、如何关闭WebLogicweblogicjcmsbin$./stopWebLogic.sh1.4.2 设置自动启动WebLogic1、无需输入用户名密码启动关闭weblogic。以weblogic账户在mydomain目录下，新建perties文件，输入：password=12345678username=weblogic把启动weblogic的用

27、户名密码写进入。2、修改starWeblogic.sh和stopWeblogic脚本 startWeblogic.sh/usr/bin/nohup$JAVA_HOMEweblogic.Server>/var/web/weblogic.log2>&1注意：红色部分为添加的命令。意为将启动脚本放到后台执行，并输出日志。 stopWeblogic.sh#!/bin/sh脚本内容(删除这段脚本，用于身份验证，删除后就无需输入用户名密码)#setservername3、将weblogic的启动关闭作为linux系统服务。以root账户在/etc/init.d下新建weblogic文件

28、，内容如下：#!/bin/sh#chkconfig:3452080#description:Weblogicautostart-stopscript.DOMAIN_HOME=/var/web/jsp/user_projects/domains/mydomainWLS_OWNER=weblogiccase"$1"in'start')su-$WLS_OWNER-c"cd$DOMAIN_HOME;./startWebLogic.sh"'stop')su-$WLS_OWNER-c"cd$DOMAIN_HOME;./sto

29、pWebLogic.sh”;Esac其中DOMAIN_HOME你创建的用户域的路径。文件配置好后，就可以利用linux的服务来启动和关闭weblogic了。#serviceweblogicstart4、随系统自动启动和关闭weblogic以root用户执行如下命令：ln-s/etc/init.d/weblogic/etc/rc.d/rc1.d/K80weblogicln-s/etc/init.d/weblogic/etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S20weblogicln-s/etc/init.d/weblogic/etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S20weblogicln-s/etc/init.

30、d/weblogic/etc/rc.d/rc4.d/S20weblogicln-s/etc/init.d/weblogic/etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S20weblogicIn-s/etc/init.d/weblogic/etc/rc.d/rc6.d/K80weblogic另外，其实我们也可以通过运行setup命令，在systemservices里面设置weblogic服务是否自动启动。1.5常见问题FAQA:weblogic无法启动，错误信息<error>包含如下，<Error><EmbeddedLDAP><000000><Error

31、openingtheTransactionLog:./myserver/ldap/ldapfiles/EmbeddedLDAP.tran:Permissiondenied>Q:LDAP启动失败，导致的问题可能是用root账户启动了weblogic。检查mydomain目录下myserver/ldap/ldapfiles下的文件权限，是否是weblogic用户组，如果还是无法启动，请删除.tran文件。A:weblogic无法启动，错误信息<error>包含如下，<Error><Deployer><BEA-149204><Thedepl

32、oymentframeworkwasunabletoregisterwiththeDataReplicationService.<Error><Deployer><BEA-149601><Thedeploymentframeworkwasunabletoresumeacceptingrequests.Q:问题是管理域无法与用户域通信。查看linux系统主机名，查看/etc/hosts文件，看是否有如下一行主机记录，如果没有，请将这一行记录加入到/etc/hosts文件中。localhost.localdomainlocalhost没有

33、这一行记录，就会导致启动失败，一般在安装系统时，设置了主机名、有两块网卡，在设置主机名时，上面的记录就没有了。1. 安装部署1.1 部署前准备把WebLogic的bin包放在/home目录上.1、创建weblogic用户组。groupaddweblogicuseradd-gweblogicweblogicpasswdweblogic（修改weblogic密码）2、创建/var/web/jsp/bea目录，修改目录所有者权限mkdir/var/web/jsp/beachownRfweblogic:weblogic/var/web/jsp/bea3、用weblogic用户登陆系统，修改配置文件。v

34、i/.bash_profile增力口exportLANG=en_US.iso8859151.2 安装WebLogic8.1赋予.bin可执行权限：chmoda+xweblogic_server816_linux32.bin执行./weblogic_server816_linux32.bin-mode=console进入控制台安装的欢迎界面，键入Next继续此时出现授权许可协议，读完后键入Yes继续提示选择一个BEA主目录：输入：/var/web/jsp/bea确认BEA主目录，键入1继续选择安装类型，键入1继续选择安装路径，默认，输入next继续。确认安装路径。键入1继续安装完毕。注：（两个补

35、丁文件见补丁包的说明）1.3 创建服务使用WebLogic用户登录系统：weblogicjcmsbin$cd/var/web/jsp/bea/weblogic81/common/binweblogicjcmsbin$./config.shUnabletoinstantiateGUI,defaultingtoconsolemode.进入设置：<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>CreateorExtendaConfiguration:Choosebetweencreatingandextendingaconfiguration.Basedonyoursel

36、ection,theConfigurationWizardguidesyouthroughthestepstogenerateaneworextendanexistingconfiguration.->1|CreateanewWebLogicconfiguration|StartheretocreateaWebLogicconfigurationinyourprojectsdirectory.2|ExtendanexistingWebLogicconfiguration|StartheretoextendanexistingWebLogicconfiguration.Usethisopt

37、iontoaddapplicationsandservices,includingDatabase|access(JDBC)andMessaging(JMS).ThisoptionalsoenablesyoutoextendfunctionalitybyenablingWebLogicWorkshop.EnterindexnumbertoselectORExitNext>1<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>SelectaDomainTemplate:Pleaseselectatemplatefromthelistorselectanotherdi

38、rectoryoftemplates.*/home/weblogic/bea/weblogic81/common/templates/domains1|BasicWebLogicPlatformDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreateabasicWebLogicPlatformdomain,withoutinstallingsampleapplications.Domainscreatedfromthistemplatewillsupportthe|WebLogicServer,WebLogicWorkshop,WebLogicIntegrationandWeb

39、LogicPortalruntimefunctionality,includingsupportforJ2EE|applications,Webapplications,WebServices,customcontrols,businessprocessesandportals.Usedomainscreatedfromthistemplate|fordevelopmentofWebLogicPlatformapplications.2|BasicWebLogicPortalDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreateabasicWebLogicPortaldoma

40、in,withoutinstallingsampleapplications.Domainscreatedfromthistemplatewillsupportthe|WebLogicServer,WebLogicWorkshopandWebLogicPortalruntimefunctionality,includingsupportforJ2EEapplications,Webapplications,|WebServices,customcontrolsandportals.UsedomainscreatedfromthistemplatefordevelopmentofWebLogic

41、Portalapplications.3|BasicWebLogicIntegrationDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreateabasicWebLogicIntegrationdomain,withoutinstallingsampleapplications.Domainscreatedfromthistemplatewillsupport|theWebLogicServer,WebLogicWorkshopandWebLogicIntegrationruntimefunctionality,includingsupportforJ2EEapplicati

42、ons,Web|applications,WebServices,customcontrolsandbusinessprocesses.UsedomainscreatedfromthistemplatefordevelopmentofWebLogic|Integrationapplications.|BEASystems,Inc.EnterindexnumbertoselectORDownExitPreviousNext>down<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>SelectaDomainTemplate:Pleaseselectatemplat

43、efromthelistorselectanotherdirectoryoftemplates.|CreateabasicWebLogicWorkshopdomain,withoutinstallingsampleapplications.DomainscreatedfromthistemplatewillsupporttheWebLogicServerandWebLogicWorkshopruntimefunctionality,includingsupportforJ2EEapplications,Webapplications,WebServicesand|customcontrols.

44、UsedomainscreatedfromthistemplatefordevelopmentofWebLogicWorkshopapplications.->5|BasicWebLogicServerDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreateabasicWebLogicServerdomainwithoutinstallingsampleapplications.6|WebLogicServerExamplesDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreatetheWebLogicServerExamplesdomaininadire

45、ctoryoutsideoftheinstalledkit.TheExamplesdomaincontainsacollectionof|examplestoshowbestpracticesforcodingindividualJ2EEAPIs.7|AvitekMedicalRecordsSampleDomain|BEASystems,Inc.|CreatetheAvitekMedicalRecordsdomaininadirectoryoutsideoftheinstalledkit.TheAvitekMedicalRecordsisaWebLogicServer|sampl

46、eapplicationsuitethatconciselydemonstratesallaspectsoftheJ2EEplatform.8|SelectanotherdirectorylocationEnterindexnumbertoselectORUpExitPreviousNext>5<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>SelectaDomainTemplate:Pleaseselectatemplatefromthelistorselectanotherdirectoryoftemplates.*Theselectedtemplatei

47、sthesameastheoneyouareworkingon.Doyou*wanttoreloadthetemplate?->1|Yes2|NoEnterindexnumbertoselectORExitNext>1<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>ChooseConfigurationOption:*Doyouwanttorunthewizardinexpressmode?->1|Yes2|NoEnterindexnumbertoselectORExitPreviousNext>1<BEAWebLogicConfigu

48、rationWizard>ConfigureAdministrativeUsernameandPassword:CreateauserautomaticallyassignedtotheAdministrativeRole.Thisuseristhedefaultadministratorusedtostartdevelopmentmodeservers.|Name|Value|_|1|*Username:|weblogic|2|*Userpassword:|3|*Confirmuserpassword:II4|Description:|Thedefaultadministrationu

49、ser|SelectOption:1 -Modify"Username"2 -Modify"Userpassword"3 -Modify"Confirmuserpassword"4 -Modify"Description"EnteroptionnumbertoselectORExitPreviousNext>2< BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>ConfigureAdministrativeUsernameandPassword:Createauserautomati

50、callyassignedtotheAdministrativeRole.Thisuseristheadministratorusedtostartdevelopmentmodeservers."*Userpassword:"=口Inputnew*Userpassword:ORExitResetAccept>输入八位密码< BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>ConfigureAdministrativeUsernameandPassword:CreateauserautomaticallyassignedtotheAdminis

51、trativeRole.Thisuseristheadministratorusedtostartdevelopmentmodeservers.|Name|ue|_III1|*Username:|weblogic|2|*UserdefaultdefaultVal*password:|3|*Confirmuserpassword:II4|Description:|Thedefaultadministrationuser|SelectOption:1 -Modify"Username"2 -Modify"Userpassword"3 -Modify"

52、;Confirmuserpassword"4 -Modify"Description"5 -DiscardChangesEnteroptionnumbertoselectORExitPreviousNext>3< BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>ConfigureAdministrativeUsernameandPassword:Role. This user is the default确认八位密码/ 口令CreateauserautomaticallyassignedtotheAdministrativeadmi

53、nistratorusedtostartdevelopmentmodeservers."*Confirmuserpassword:"=口Inputnew*Confirmuserpassword:ORExitResetAccept>必须与上面的一样< BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>ConfigureAdministrativeUsernameandPassword:CreateauserautomaticallyassignedtotheAdministrativeRole.Thisuseristhedefaultadmini

54、stratorusedtostartdevelopmentmodeservers.Val|Name|ue|_lIIweblogic*I| The default administration user |1|*Username:|2|*Userpassword:|3|*Confirmuserpassword:|*4|Description:SelectOption:1 -Modify"Username"2 -Modify"Userpassword"3 -Modify"Confirmuserpassword4 -Modify"Descr

55、iption"5 -DiscardChangesEnteroptionnumbertoselectORExitPreviousNext>next<BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>DomainModeConfiguration:EnableDevelopmentorProductionModeforthisdomain.->1IDevelopmentMode21ProductionModeEnterindexnumbertoselectORExitPreviousNext>2<BEAWebLogicConfigurati

56、onWizard>JavaSDKSelection:->1JRockitSDK1.4.2_04-8130/home/weblogic/bea/jrockit81sp3_142_0421SunSDK1.4.2_04/home/weblogic/bea/jdk142_043|OtherJavaSDKEnterindexnumbertoselectORExitPreviousNext>1< BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>Selectthetargetdomaindirectoryforthisconfiguration:"Tar

57、getLocation"=/home/weblogic/bea/user_projects/domainsInputnewTargetLocationORExitPreviousNext>直接回车< BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>EditDomainInformation:|Name|Value|_|1|*Name:|mydomain|Entervaluefor"Name"ORExitPreviousNext>输入名称或者直接回车< BEAWebLogicConfigurationWizard>CreatingDomain.75%0%25%50%100%111*1.4部署应用1.4.1 启动和关闭1、如何启动WebLogicweblogicjcmsbin$cd/var/web/jsp/bea/user_projects/domains/mydomainweblogic