最新高三英语精准培优专练∶现在进行时(附解析)

1、最新高三英语精准培优专练：现在进行时（附解析）一、单项选择现在进行时1 1ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I .A have doneB would doC am doingD was doing【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是将要去书店，说明是现在正在做的事情，用现在进行时，选C。考点：考查时态2 （ 年 （春 ）重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia the popularity of South K

2、oreanculture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.A had been increasingly feelingB increasingly feltC will increasingly feelD is increasingly feeling【答案】D【解析】句义：自从世纪之交以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情，或者存在的状态，所以使用现在进行时。故 D 正确。3 They won t buy any new clot

3、hes because they money to buy a new car.A saveB were savingC have savedD are saving【答案】D【解析】用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。4 力re you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?-Sorry, I a meeting at that time.A am havingB will be havingC will haveD have【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。根据时间状语at 3 tomorrow afternoon 可知用将来进行时，表示将来时间点正在发生

4、的动作。句意： 明天下午3 点钟你在吗？ 对不起，那时候我将正在开会。故B 正确。考点：考查时态情态动词5 One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I my options open until I hearfrom the others.A. have keptB. will have keptC. am keepingD. keep【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我申请了几家公司，其中一家答应给我一份工作，但我想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。（字面意思：但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才公布我的选择）。这里

5、用现在进行时表示将来。考点：考查动词时态6 -Have you seen Tony recently?-No, but I dinner with him on Sunday .A. would haveB. have hadC. have been havingD. am having【答案】D 【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：你最近见过Tom吗？一一没有，但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A. would have过去将来时，表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；B.have had现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态；C. have been having现

6、在完成进行时，表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在；D. am having现在进行时，可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选Do7 Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：女士们先生们，请系好安全带。飞机马上要起飞了。Be doing可以表示最近的将来，常用的动词有come , go, leave, take off等，根据句意可知用将来时态，选Bo考点：考查动词时态8

7、 Have you seen Jack recently?-No. He _ for another company now.A. is workingB. had workedC. workedD. was working【答案】A【解析】考查时态。根据句意及时间状语now,可知用现在进行时。句意：一一你最近看到Jack没有，他现在在另一家公司工作。吗？9 Due to a terrible flu that on, many students don t show up to school today.A goesB was goingC is goingD has gone【答案】C【解

8、析】考查时态。句意：由于可怕的流感正在进行着，今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境，流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。10 How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she . I m afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.A has expectedB will expectC will have expectedD is expecting【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时，指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么，指的是现在，要用现在进行时。选D。11

9、 That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs?A has playedB playedC playsD is playing【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意：这段音乐听起来很熟悉。谁在楼上弹钢琴？可知下文描述的是正在发生的动作，故用现在进行时态，选D 。12 Have you received a reply to your job application?No. I .A waitedB am waitingC have waitedD had been waiting【答案】B【解析】分析题目，由前者说

10、的话以及后者的否定回答可知后者还正在等申请的回复。根据句意，可知选Bo句意：-你收到了你的申请的回复了吗？-还没，我正在等。13 It s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I a band with other felows.A operatedB had been operatingC was operatingD am operating【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：我在那家农场上班快四年了，我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知，用现在进行时态，故选 D。考点：考查时态14 （年（春）重庆市高三考前冲刺测试

11、卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you inmy seat.-Oh, you are right. Im terribly sorry.A. sitB. are sittingC. will sitD. sat【答案】B【解析】句义：一我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。一你是对的，对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故 B正确。15. -I wonder why he so strangely these days.-Recent pressure at study may account for

12、his behavior.A. was acting B. actedC. is acting D. acts【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：一一我纳闷最近这些天他为什么行动诡异。一一工作的压力也许能够解释他的这种行为。根据时间状语these days可知，act这一动作表示现阶段一直存在的动作，用现在进行时。故选Co16. Have you started writing your report?Not yet. I a hard time getting the information.A. am havingB. hadC. was havingD. will have【答案】A

13、【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：-你开始写你的报告了吗？-还没呢。我正在艰难地找资料呢。分析句子，可由后者的回答中知道，后者还没开始写报告，正在艰难地找资料。所以本句要用现 在进行时。故选A。17. Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data, however, suggest that the trend .A. change B. be changingC. be changed D. is changing【答案】D【解析】句意为：在许多国家，成家立业”是约

14、定俗成的传统。然而，一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此处 suggest为表明”之意，故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。18. Now the world s attention the stocking markets, as they have atenfluence onthe world s economy.A. is fixing on B. is being fixed onC. has fixed on D. had been fixed on【答案】B【解析】考查时态语态。句意：现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上，因为它们对世界经 济已经产生了很大的影响。attention与f

15、ocus之间为被动关系，Now提示用现在进行时。19. Many artifacts for the first time in the National Museum at present.A. were exhibited B . were being exhibitedC. are being exhibited D . are exhibited【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根 据时间状语 at present可知，句子描述现在正在进行的动作，主语 artifacts与谓语exhibit 之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。

16、故选Co20. Are we about to have dinner?Yes, it in the dining room.A. serves B. is servingC. is being served D. has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态。因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由问句中的are about to(即将)have dinner和答语Yes可知，已 荏”供应dinner 了，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选Co21. Today many physical bookstores down with financial diff

17、iculties, inflexible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.A. had closedB. having closedC. being closedD. are closing【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查动词时态。句意为：由于死板的管理模式和网上书店竞争压力，如今很多实体书店因资金问题正面临着倒闭。根据语意及句中的时间状语“Toda则知，此处表示目前正在进行和发生的动作”，因此应用现在进行时。故答案选Do22. Hello, I to ask if I can book

18、 a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? Sorry, we ve already sold out.A phone B will phoneC am phoning D have phoned【答案】C【解析】考查时态。上句：我打电话是想问明天我能订一张去海南的机票吗？下句：对不起，我们已经卖完了。根据句意可知句子用现在进行时态，故答案为C。23 I “ ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I .A was B am doingC have done D had been doing【答案】B【解析】【详

19、解】考查时态。句意：我一完成我正在做的事情，我就去图书馆。此处表示“将去图书馆”，说明这件事情还未完成，正在做这件事。故选B。24 Ladies and gentlemen, we at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.A are arriving B are to arrive C are going to arrive D will arrive【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：女士们，先生们，我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来，故选A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来：在英语

20、中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来，常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly 等。 He is leaving for Beijing. 他将要去北京。25 The Olympic Sports Center at present in the city and is said to be open to the publicin 2019A is built B has built C is being built D will be built【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意：奥运会体育中心现在正在被建。据说2019 年会对公众开放。句中时间状语是at p

21、resent 意为 “现在 ”，介绍正在发生的事情，主语the Olympic Sports Center 与build该词被动关系，所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。故 C项正确。26 A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming.A was being rapidly closed B will be rapidly closedC has rapidly closed D is rapidly clos

22、ing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：一项研究显示了一个令人担忧的趋势 拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球变暖影响的窗口正在迅速关闭。根据句意可知，这种趋势是正在发生的，用现在进行时。故选D。27 My washing machine this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A was repaired B is repairedC is being repaired D has been repaired【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意：这周我的洗衣机正在修，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据后句so I have towash my cloth

23、es by hand. 可知，洗衣机正在修，故用现在进行时态的被动语态。故选C。点睛：本题考查时态。分析选项可以知道，4 个选项都用了被动语态，本题考查的其实是不同的时态。选项 A是过去时；选项 B是一般现在时的被动；选项C是现在进行时；选项D 是现在完成时。再结合语境进行分析，最终判断出最佳答案。28 Food supplies in the flood- stricken area . We must act immediately before there snone left.A have run outB have been run outC are running outD are being run out【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态及语态。句意：在洪灾区供应的食物快用完了，在用完之前我们必须立刻采取措施。are running out表示将要用完，run out不能用被动形式。故排除 B、D;选项A表示已经用完，不符合语意，故选C。【点睛】本题难度适中。动词时态及语态是高中阶段的重难点之一，高中要求掌握的时态需要考生牢记它们的用法，但是时态必须要结合一