牛津译林9AUnit4期中复习考试试题

1、牛津译林9AUnit4期中复习考试试题牛津译林9AUnit4期中复习学案1I can't find David . Where is he ?He _for tomorrow's competitions at home .()A . preparesB. is preparingC. has preparedD. prepared【解答】答案：B.根据Where is he ?可以推断当询问他在哪里的时候，应该是正在家里准备明天的竞赛， 所以句子时态用现在进行时，构成：be+Ving，这里主语是he，用is.故选B.2. When shall I hand in my rep

2、ort ?()-As soon as ittomorrow .A . completesB. is completedC . will completeD . will be completed【解答】 根据As soon as ittomorrow，可知本题考查 as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，根据主语是it指报道，故用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是be done的结构.故选：B .3 . Wars are disasters . A large nu mber of people will lose their homes if a war .(

3、)A . breaks outB . is broken outC . breaks upD . is broke n up【解答】A . breaks out"突然爆发” ；B .被动语态，突然爆发；C . breaks up"解散，分手"D.被解散，被动语态”；根据句意战争就是灾难，如果战争爆发，大量的人们将 会失去家园.不用被动语态.故选：A .4. My grandfather used to build railways for the Japanese army when he was young . Hewasto work hard from mo

4、rning till ni ght .()A . invitedB . encouragedC. allowedD. forced【解答】答案：D根据题意：我的祖父年轻时曾为日本军队修建铁路.他被迫从早到晚都在努力工作.考查可知句型be forced to do sth被破做某事，结合选项，A .邀请B .鼓励C.允许D .强迫，故选D .5 . - Is your uncle in his ?()-Yes. Hisbirthday is coming next month .A . forty ; forty - firstB . forties ; forty - firstC . for

5、ties ; forty - oneD . forty ; forty - first【解答】答案：B.根据Is your uncle in his ，这里考查in one's+整十的复数形式，表示某人多少岁时，而Hisbirthday is comi ng n ext mo nth 表示生日应该用序数词形式.故选 B .6 . I don't think a 14 - year - old boygo to the Internet bar .()A . allows toB . is allowingC . is allowedD . is allowed to【解答】答案

6、：D .考查被动语态.句意”我认为一个14岁的男孩是不允许去网吧的.".注意boy男孩.是动作allow允许，的承受者，表示被允许，被动语态.一般现在时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词.因此 A , B不正确.be allowed to dosth .被允许做某事.C不正确.答案是 D .7 . The old man_cancer .His _made us very sad .()A .died from ,deadB . died of,dyingC .died from ,dyingD . died of,death【解答】答案：Ddie of与die from意

7、思都是”死于"若死因存在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰老等 自身的原因），一般用介词 of.如果死于外部原因，一般用介词from . dead是形容词,意思是”死亡的"dying是die的ing形式，death意思是”死亡”名词.根据第一个空格后面 的词语是cancer,所以要用of来填空，又根据第二个空格前面的词语是his，所以要用名词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是”这个老年人死于癌症，他的死让我们很难过.”综上所述，故选D .8. My dream is to builduniversity on the moon some day .-It sounds likeu

8、nusual dream . I wish you could realize it . （）A . a; aB. an; aC . a; anD . an; an【解答】答案：C.考查冠词.第一个空，泛指一所大学，university是以辅音音素/ju/开头的，用a修饰.第二个空，泛指一个不寻常的梦想，unusual是以元音音素/?/开头的，用an修饰.答案是C .9 . The two girlsin a cave （洞穴）and the en emies （敌人） did n't find them .（）A . got awayB . lost their livesC . w

9、ent into hid ingD . were take n no tice【解答】 结合the en emies （敌人）did n't find them敌人没有发现他们，可知是躲起来了go into hinding，这里是一般过去时，故选：C .10 . I am afraid I have to give up my dream of being a sin ger .（）. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small .A . Don't lose heartB . Don't mention itC .

10、That's unu sualD . You must be jok ing【解答】 根据No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small .没有遥不可及的梦想，小人物也有追逐梦想的权利.推出：不应该放弃梦想，不要灰心.结合选项，A .不要灰心B.不用谢 C .那是不寻常的D .你一定在开玩笑吧，选项A符合语境.故选：A .11. Disney was drawing a picture at homea little mouse jumped onto the desk .()A . whileB . whenC. beforeD. af

11、ter【解答】答案：B根据题意：迪斯尼正在家画画，这时一只小老鼠跳到桌子上.结合选项，A .当时，接延续性动词 B .当时，既可以接短暂性动词也可以接延续性动词C .在之前D .在之后，结合本题jumped是短暂性动词，所以when符合题意，故选 B .12. Shanghai is developing very fast . And it is more modern than_ in China . ()A . any other cityB . any other citiesC . any cityD . the other cities【解答】答案：A.any other city

12、意思是"任何别的城市"any other是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物，any other后跟单数名词，any city意思是"任何城市”没有说明这个城市的范围，应是指不同范围的比较；the other cities是特指其他的城市.根据"Shanghai"以及"in China"因此可知上海是中国这个范围内的一个城市，上海与同一个范围内的城市相比较，因此可知这句话的意思是"上海正发展的很快，它比中国的其他城市更现代一些."综上所述，故选A.13 . Kobe Bryant is a b

13、asketball hero . He is admiredmillions of people not onlyhisachievements but also his spirit ()A . for; byB . by; forC . by; asD . as; for【解答】答案：B.考查介词.句意"科比？布莱恩特是一位篮球英雄，他被成千上万的 人所羡慕不仅是他的成就，而且还有他的精神.".第一个空，根据is admired被称赞,可知，是被动语态，因此用by，引出动作的执行者.第二个空，by通过，表示方式.as用来表示显而易见的原因，而for却有一种解释说明的语气

14、.结合语境为了他的成就和精神而被称赞，表示解释说明，用for .答案是B .14 . ni go to visit my aunt in En gla ndthe summer holidays start .()A . whileB . sinceC . untilD . as soon as【解答】答案：D while意为”当的时候"si nee意为”自从以来”；un til意为”直到才”;as soon as意为"一就".根据"I'll go to visit"以及"the summer holidays start&q

15、uot;可知主句用了一般将来时，后面的从句是一般现在时，所以要用as soon as故选D .15. Poor thing!Jackdown while heon the ice . He got hurt badly . ()A . was falling ; was skatingB . was falling ； skatedC. fell; was skatingD . has fallen; was skating【解答】答案：C短语fall down表示摔倒；本题考查while引导的时间状语，主句用一般过去，从句用过去进行时.结合句意：糟糕！杰克当他滑冰的时候摔倒了，他伤的很严重.

16、故选 C .16 . They can go home as soon as the homework.()A .fini shesB .fini shedC .was fini shedD .is fini shedE .is fini shed【解答】答案：D分析句子结构可知该句为含有as soon as引导的时间状语从句的复合句，根据主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，可确定时间状语从句的时态为一般现在时，结合选项可知从句的谓语动词为finish，根据从句的主语the homework是谓语动词finish的承受者二者形成被动关系故确定为被动语态，故从句的谓语动词为一般现在时的被动语态，其结

17、构 为is/am/are+过去分词，又知 homework为不可数名词只有单数形式，故助动词为is,finish的过去分词为 finished，故填is finished，故选 D17 .Do you know what SOHO means ?It means small office and home office . More and more people can workthe Internet at home now .()A . withB . acrossC . throughD . by【解答】答案：C.结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"它指的是小型办公室和家庭办

18、公室，越来越多的人现在可以通过网络在家里工作了.”，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"通过网络”，应该用介词through，故选C18.When did Yao Ming enter the NBA ?Well , hea chanee to play for an NBA team until he helped Shanghai Sharkswin the CBA ehampion in 2002 .()A . was offeredB. was n't offeredC. has n't offeredD. has offered【解答】答案：B .考查否定句.

19、句意”姚明是什么时候进入 NBA的？嗯，他没有得到 一个机会为NBA球队效力，直到他帮助上海大鲨鱼赢得2002年CBA年冠军.".主语he他.是动作offer提供，的承受者，因此用被动语态，事情发生在过去，因此用一般 过去时态的被动语态.结构是was/were+动词的过去分词.因此C, D不正确.结合语境应该是”没有得到机会直到赢得冠军”，用notuntil"直到才”句型.因此用否定形式.A不正确，答案是B.19. valuable information you've offered us!Thanks so much!()A . HowB . How aC .

20、What aD . What【解答】答案：D .根据valuable in formation you've offered us!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是 in formation，它是一个不可数名词，valuable是一个形容词，在这里修饰in formation ,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选D .20 . I n eed money . Would you please lend me? ()A . a great deal; someB . a great deal of; someC . a great deal; anyD

21、. a great deal of; any【解答】答案：B,考查形容词短语句意：我需要大量的钱，请借给我一些好吗？anumber of大量的，修饰可数名词复数；a great deal of,大量的，修饰不可数名词；a lotof,许多，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词.some用于委婉语气的疑问句中.根据题干 money为不可数名词，Would you please lend me？表示委婉的语气，并希望得到肯定回答故选B .21. I was watching TVmy brother was writing an e - mail at home at this time la

22、stni ght.()A. as soon asB. afterC. untilD. while【解答】答案：D;根据设空处前后的句子都用了过去进行时，可以推断本句的句意是”昨天晚上这个时候，当我哥哥在家里写电子邮件的时候，我在看电视.”，表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生且持续进行，用while引导时间状语从句，while"当时”，通常与延续性动词连用，表示两个动作同步发生，故选D .22. rm very sorry I am late . Too crowded in the street .Better late tha n n ever .()A . It's to

23、o bad .B . You'd better not .C . Take it easy .D . It does n't matter .【解答】 答案：D ; It's too bad太可惜了； You'd better not.你最好不要；Take it easy不 要紧张；It does n't matter不要紧；根据答语 Better late than never推测对方不介意；故选 D .23 . One of the popular expressions in 2012"Positive energy".()A

24、. isB . areC . wasD . were【解答】答案：C .根据One of名词复数，其中之一， One of名词复数+谓语动词单数，在这里in 2012是一个过去的时间，所以时态应该用一般过去时，be动词的一般过去时的单数形式是was .故选：C .24 . - Shall we goon Sun day ? I love water sports .-That's a good idea.()A . hikingB . swimmingC. cyclingD. skating【解答】答案：B.根据I love water sports，可知我喜欢水上运动，而四个选项中，

25、是水上运动的只有游泳，所以应该是 go swimming .故选 B .25. Many people do not realize the importanee of healththey have fallen ill .()A . untilB . whileC . when【解答】答案：A ;该题考查连词的用法；until直到；while在期间； 与同时；when 当的时候； 根据句中信息 Many people do not realize the importanee ofhealththey have fallen ill，可知本题考查的是notuntil句型，"直到才

26、"，引导时间状语从句，为固定搭配；故选 A .26 . Henry will give us a report as soon as he .()A . arrivesB . arrivedC . is arrivi ngD . will arrive【解答】答案：A根据as soon as可知，本短语符合主将从现原则.故 as soon as的从句应该用一般现在时.从句中主语为 he,故谓语动词用三单形式arrives . A为一般现在时;B为一般过去时；C为现在进行时；D为一般将来时.故选 A .27 . Sally took a photo of her friends whi

27、le theycomputer games .()A . playB . are playingC . have playedD . were play ing【解答】答案：D . while当的时候，弓I导的时间状语从句用进行时态，她给他们拍了一张相片用的是一般过去时，因此朋友们玩电子游戏应该用过去进行时，强调过去正在进行的动作，过去进行时的构成：主语+was/were+动词ing+其它.故选：D .28 . Milliea picture when Mr . Green came in . ()A . drawB . will drawC. drewD. was drawing【解答】答案

28、：D .结合语境可知：米莉那时正在画画，应该用进行时，又因为格林先生进来用的是过去时，因此米莉正在画画用过去进行时，故选D .29. You have been in Neijiang very long ?Yeah , my parents came here.A . ForB . AsC. WhenD. Since【解答】答案：D for意为"为了 " as意为"当的时候”;when意为"当的时候"since 意为"自从以来".根据"have been in Neijiang"以及"my p

29、arents came here"可知自从过去的某个时间开始一直延续到现在，所以要用since,故选D .30. Amy was reading a book I came in . ()A . whenB . whileC. becauseD. though【解答】 答案：A根据题干可知 was reading a book与came in是同时发生的.because" 因为” ；though"尽管；虽然”，与句意不符，可排除；while引导的时间状语从句通常用进行时态，表示主句的动作发生的同时，从句的动作也正在发生，而came in为一般过去时，故排除 whi

30、le . when"当的时候”，用来引导时间状语从句时，其后可跟瞬间动 词(一般过去时).故选 A.31 . - Do you knowwoman in red ?-Yes, she's a professor ofuniversity .()A . the; aB . a; anC . the; anD . /; the【解答】答案：A句意：你认识这个穿红衣服的女人吗？-是的，她是一所大学的一 个教授.结合语境可知上文特指穿某种衣服的人，故用定冠词.下文泛指任何一所大学， 故用不定冠词.university词首音素是辅音，故不定冠词用a,故选：A .32 . I felt

31、it hard to keep up with my classmates . But whenever I want to , my teacheralways en courages me to work harder .()A . go onB . give upC . run awayD . give back【解答】 答案：B . go on继续；give up，放弃；run away逃离；give back归还.根据Ifelt it hard to keep up with my classmates .可知我感到要赶上我的同学是很困难，所以我想放弃.give up，放弃.故选B

32、.33. You have a nice watch .-Thank you . Iit since I got married .()A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD . have bought【解答】答案：C结合语境并根据答语的关键词since,可知此句应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的事情或状态一直持续到现在并且还有可能继续延续下去，在这里指这块手 表在结婚时买的，到现在我还在用.现在完成时的构成为助动词have/has+动词的过去分词；结合选项，A和B首先排除；由于现在完成时里的动词必须为延续性动词，D中的bought为终止性动词，所以不可以选；这里应用延续性动词ha

33、ve表示拥有，主语为I,所以助动词用have，故表达为have had .故选C .34 . Has Nate Robi nso n ever won the Slam Du nk Con test ?()Yes . He won it in 2006 , 2009 and 2010, he is as short as 1.75 meters.A. asB . sinceC . howeverD . although【解答】答案：D根据题意：-内特罗宾逊曾经赢得了扣篮大赛吗？-是的，他赢得了2006年，2009年和2010年的比赛.虽然他只有1.75米高.结合选项，A .作为B .因为C.然

34、而D .虽然，D选项符合题意，故选 D .35 . China does n't have a strong football team . Maybe it will be hun dreds of yearstheChinese team wins the World Cup .()A . beforeB . sinceC . afterD . when【解答】before在之前；si nee自从；after在之后；whe n当的时候，根据中国没有一个强大的足球队，中国队赢得世界杯之前也许将用数百年时间.故选：A .36 . I wonderif I park my car her

35、e . ()-Of course it does. You need to find a safer place .A . when it mindsB. whether it mattersC. how it mattersD. if it works【解答】答案：B.根据I wonderif I park my car here，可知句子考查了宾语从句，这里wonder表示想知道，后面的宾语从句含有疑问的口气，这里用if或者whether引导，根据I won dermatter 表if I park my car here.可知我不知道把车停在这里是否有问题.这里用示.故选B .37 .

36、Mo Yan's novel Frogsinto many Ianguages since it came out in 2009 .()A . was translatedB . has tran slatedC . has bee n tran slatedD . tran slated【解答】答案：C首先根据时间状语从句since it came out in 2009，判断用现在完成时，主语Mo Yan'snovel是动作translate的承受者，所以用被动语态，现在完成时被动语态的构成是：主语+have/has been+动词的过去分词，主语是单数名词，助动词用ha

37、s, translate的过去分词是 translated，故填入 has been translated 故选 C .38 . A good storyteller must be able to hold his liste ners'curiosity(好奇心) hereaches the end of the story .()A . un tilB . whe nC . as soon asD . si nee【解答】un til直到；whe n当时候；as soon as一就；si nee自从.根据 A good storyteller must be able to ho

38、ld his liste ners'curiosity (好奇心) he reaches theend of the story .可知一个好的讲故事的人必须能够保持听众的好奇心，直到他讲到故 事的结尾为止.这里用 until直到.故选：A .39 . The teacherhis stude nts to read the words aga in and aga in yesterday .()A . madeB . gotC . toldD . had【解答】答案：C 考查动词搭配句意”昨天老师告诉他的学生一遍又一遍地读这些单词.".A做、让.B得到.C告诉.D有.te

39、ll sb to do sth告诉某人做某事.固定搭 配选C.40. While Ialong the street , a running boyinto me from behind .()A . was walking ; knockedB . walked ; was knockingC. was walking ; was knockingD . walked ； knocked【解答】答案：A .根据 While Ialong the street , a running boyinto me from behind，这里 while 弓丨导的句子通常用进行时，在这里表示一个动作正

40、在进行的时候，另一个动作发生了，时 态应该是一般过去时，所以while引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时，而后面的句子用一般过去时，过去进行时的构成were/was+Ving，故选A .41. Mary was ill , she still went to school yesterday .()A. Though, butB. Though, /C. Although , butD. Because, so【解答】 答案：B根据 Mary was ill玛丽生病了， she still went to school yesterday昨天她仍然坚持上学.前后是一种转折关系，故选B尽管.Atho

41、ugh与but不能同时连用，because与 so不能同时连用.42. Mum opened the door and .()A . to wake me upB . woke up meC . woke me upD . to wake up me【解答】答案：C.考查动词短语.句意”妈妈打开门，叫醒了我.".and连接并列谓语, 因此A , D不正确.wake up叫醒代词 me放在中间，B不正确.选 C .43 . - How long did you stay with your friend John in the cafe last night ?-10: 30p . m

42、.()A . AtB . Si neeC. Un tilD. Whe never【解答】 答案：C 根据 How long did you stay with your friend John in the cafe last night ?昨晚你和你的朋友约翰在咖啡馆呆了多久？结合选项，推测意思是直到晚上10: 30分.故选C直到.A在，B自从，D无论何时.44. Did you talk with your favourite sin ger after the concert ?-No. He got on the coachI could get in a word .()A . wh

43、ileB . afterC. untilD. before【解答】答案：D分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是音乐会结束后你和你最喜欢的歌手 谈话了吗？不，我还没插上话，他就上了马车.故选D在之前.A当的时候，B之后,C直到.45. I have learntfrom my teachers and classmates . ()A . a great deal ofB . a great dealC . a lot ofD . ple nty【解答】答案：B.a great deal of修饰不可数名词，意为”许多的”；a great deal后面不直接加名词，意为”大量"，修饰动词；a lot of表示许多，修饰名词形式；plenty of表示许多，修饰名词形式. 根据 I have learntfrom my teachers and classmates，这里应该修饰动词，用a great deal修饰.故选