2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空精题一

1、2019 中考英语完形填空精题（一）【能力选练】ABike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe_1_developmentofthebigcities.A_2_byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenations_3_forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare_4_bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities.Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincet

2、he_5_ofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong_6people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe_7=ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis_8_inShanghai.Itissaid

3、thatbike-sharingwillhelp_9_thecitiesenvironment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof_10_in_cities.TakeBeijingasanexample,ifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBirdsNeststadiums （体育场）willbesaved.1. A.slowB.healthyC.harmfulD.sudden2. A.ruleB.planC.reportD.suggestion

4、3. A.searchB.worryC.preparationD.love4. A.choosingB.pushingC.repairingD.locking5. A.endB.startC.controlD.fall6. A.strongB.weakC.oldD.young7. A.topB.sideC.cornerD.line8. A.comingoverB.puttingoffC.goingupD.givingaway9. A.discoverB.separateC.experienceD.improve10. A.airB.timeC.spaceD.money110、BCDABDACD

5、C2016 中考英语完型填空训练一一记事类LastSundaytheBrownswenttothepark.Theygothomeverylate.MrBrownopenedisthere?”Butnooneanswered.MrBrownopenedthedoorquicklyandturnedonthelight.Theroomwasempty.ThenMrBrownfound“Theradiowasstillon!Iturnitoffthismorning【答案】【小题 1】D小题 2A【小题 3】B【小题 4】C【小题 5】D【小题 6】D【小题 7】D小题 8A【小题 9】A【小题

6、10】Bthefrontdoorandtheyallwentthehouse.Itdark,soMrsBrownthelight.Onthewaytheirbedroom,MrsBrownsaid,John!Icanhearsomeoneinthebedroom.Theyallstoodoutsidethebedroom.Theycouldsomevoice（声音）intheroom.“Youareright,saidMrBrown.“Thereretwomenhere.TheyareThenheshouted（高喊）,somethingandlaughed.MrBrownsaid.aBeca

7、useIforgotit.【小题1】A.atB.toC. ontoD.into【小题2】A. wasB.isC. areD.were【小题3】A.turneddownB. turnedonC. turnedoffD.turnedup【小题4】A. withB.forC. toD.about【小题5】A.HearB.HeardC. ListenedDListen【小题6】A.quietB. quickC.soonD.quietly【小题7】A.listenB. listentoC. heardD.hear【小题8A.talkingB. talkC.tellDspeaking【小题9】A.WhoB

8、.WhatC.WhichD.Whose【小题10】A.dontB.didntC.doesntD.not【能力选练】C【2012 无锡】完形填空。先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Alittleboycameuptohismotherinthekitchenoneeveningwhileshewascookingsupper,and15herapieceofpaperthathehadwrittensomethingon.Afterhismother16herha

9、nds,shereadwhatonthepaper.For17thegrass$5.00Forcleaningupmyroomthisweek$1.00Forgoingtothesupermarketforyou$1.00Forlookingaftermybabybrotherwhileyouwentshopping$1.00Fortakingouttherubbish$1.00Forgettingagoodreportcard$5.00Forcleaningupthegarden$2.00Total:$16.00Well,hismotherlookedathimforawhile,andth

10、enshepickedupapen,turned18thepaperhehadwrittenon,andthiswaswhatshewrote:Forthenine19Icarriedyouwhileyouweregrowinginsideme,free.ForallthenightsthatIvesatupwithyou,fedyouandsungsongsforyou,free.Forallthetears（眼泪）thatyouve20throughtheyears,free.Whenyouadditup,thecostofmyloveisfree.Forallthenightsthatw

11、erefilledwith21,free.Forthetoys,food,clothes,andevencleaningyournose,free.Andwhenyouadditallup,the22costofrealloveisfree.Whenthelittleboyfinishedreadingwhathismotherhadwritten,thereweretearsinhiseyes.Helookedstraight23athismotherandsaid,“Mom,Isuredoloveyou.Andthenhetookthepenandingreatbiglettershewr

12、ote:24INFULL.15.A.passedB.postedC.offeredD.borrowed16.A.wavedB.clappedC.driedD.shook17.A.pushingB.cuttingC.moppingD.picking18.A.backB.awayC.overD.off19.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years20.A.enjoyedB.causedC.collectedD.proved21.A.jokesB.wishesC.smilesD.worries22.A.fullB.halfC.highD.new23.A.outB.aroundC.do

13、wnD.up24.A.PAIDB.SOLDC.SPENTD.BOUGHT【答【答案】案】15.A16.C17.B18.C19.C20.B21.D22.A23.D24A【能力选练】D先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、RCD 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。“Thegrasslooksgreenerontheothersideofthefence.Thatsanold36inEnglish.Itmeansotherplacesoftenlookbetter,moreinterestingthantheplace37youlive.Somepeoplewo

14、rrythatyoungChineseare38tofeelthatway.TheyseeyoungChineseignoring（忽视）Chinesecultureand,instead,39Japanesecartoonbooks,watchingKoreansoapoperasandevencelebratingwesternholidays.Foreignbooksandsoapoperasaregood,40Chinesewritersandactorsarejustasgood.Asforholidays,Christmasisnice,butitcan41havethemeani

15、ngforChinesethatSpringFestivalhas,andthewesthasnothingtocomparewithMid-autumnFestival.AndletsnotforgetthepartofChineseculturethatIlikebest:42friendliness.Notallcountriesareas43asChina.Itsgoodtoenjoyotherculturesandtolearn44them,buttheycannotreplace（代替）yourownculture.Itsgoodtolookontheothersideofthef

16、ence,but45youtakeagoodlongbook.Youwillfindthatthegrassisntalwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.()36.A.sayingB.wordsC.voiceD.talk()37.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how()38.A.beginB.beginningC.beginsD.began()39.A.buyB.refusingC.refused 1D.buying()40.A.butB.soC.allD.because()41.A.alwaysB.everC.stillD.never()42.

17、A.itB.theyC.itsD.their()43.A.warmerB.warmC.coldD.colder()44.A.fromB.withC.toD.over()45.A.makeupB.makesureC.makeupofD.besureto【参考答案】完形填空 36-45、ACBDADCBAB【能力选练】E阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Manyofusenjoywatchinganimalsintheworld.Butdoyouknowtheycanteachus?Geese(雁)，forexample,teachaverygoodlessona

18、bout41.Inthefall,Canadageeseflytothewarmsouthto42Canaddscoldwinter.Theyliftoffinnoorder.Yet43theyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.ThisVshapeallowsgeeseto44energy.Whenthefrontbirdmovesitswingsupanddown,theresultingforceoftheairliftsthenextone.Thiscontinuesdowntheline.Thebird45hasthehardestjob.W

19、henitgets46.itmovesbehind,andanotherbirdmovesintothelead.Bysharingtherole,thegroupcantravelgreatdistances.GeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70percentfartherwithout47thanbirdsflyingalone.Duringthelongflyingjourney,geesecommunicatewithoneanother.Theyhonk(鸣叫)to48thebirdsupfronttokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheereac

20、hotherup49workingtowardacommongoal.Whathavewelearnedfromthelovelygeesesexperienceandskills?50together!Whetheritisourpersonallivesorourjobs,weneedotherpeople.Weneedthespiritofteamwork!能，提高飞翔速度，大雁的团体合作精神也给了我们很多启示。41. D 考查名词词义辨析。 句意： 例如， 大雁教了有关体验； success成功；friendship 友谊；teamwork 团队合作。联系文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了大

21、雁的团体合作，故选 D42. B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：加拿大的大雁飞到温暖的南方去加拿大的寒冷冬季。lookfor 寻找；getawayfrom 摆脱，逃离；waitfor 等待；walkawayfrom 离开，从走开。联系常识，大雁南飞去过冬，摆脱寒冷的冬季，故选 R43. B 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们没有秩序地升空，但是组成 V 行。busily 忙地;quickly 快速地；bravely 勇敢地；suddenly 突然地。分析句意并联系常识，大雁南飞升空后迅速组成 V 字形，故选Bo44. A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种 V 字形容易能量。save 节省；waste浪费；cr

22、eate 创造；lose 丢失。联系下文，头雁上下扇动翅膀，空气的合力举起后面的另一只鸟儿，可知后面鸟儿可以借助这个力量，所以 V 字形让大雁群南飞节省能量，故选Ao45. A 考查介词短语辨析。句意：的鸟儿有着最艰苦的工作。infront 前方，在前方；attheback 在后面；inthemiddle 在中间；ontheleft 在左侧。分析句意并联系下文，如果头雁累了，后面的另一只大雁会飞到前面领队，所以头雁的工作最艰苦，故选Ao46. B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当它,会移到后面。bored 无聊的；tired 劳累的;46.A.boredB.tiredC.hungryD.thirsty47.A.restB.sleepC.excuseD.result47.A.leadB.liftC.teachD.encourage49.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before50.A.PlayB.TravelC.LiveD.Work45.A.infrontC.inthemiddleB.attheback本文是一篇议论文。【主旨大意】文章通过列举大雁南飞过程中排成 V 字形，方便雁群节省体41. A.experienceB.successC.friendshipD.teamwork42. A.lookforB. getawayfromC.waitforD.walkaw