北京市西城区中考一模英语试题含答案

1、北京市西城区2013年初三一模试卷英语 2013.5听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A. B.C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5小题。5. What did Betty do just now?A. She studied in the library.B. She went to the party.C. She had a class.请听一段对话，完成第6小题。6.

2、When will the woman get the book?A. In a week.B. Tomorrow.C. In three days.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. In a taxi.C. On a bus.8. What time does the plane take off?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:20.C. At 8:30.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。9.Whats wrong with the man

3、?A. He has got a cold again.B. He gets tired easily in winter. .C. He has been seriously ill for a week.10. What may the man begin to try?A. Going to the gym.B. Riding a bike.C. Climbing the stairs.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11. Why does the girl prefer the Youth Hostels?A. The food is very good.B. The peop

4、le there are friendly. C. The rooms are quite big.12. Who likes the sunshine in summer? A. The girl.B. The boy.C. Neither.13. What will the boy do this summer?A. Go to Australia.B. Walk in Scotland.C. Stay at home.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14. When will the' fire practice end?A. At about 10:45.B. At ab

5、out 11:05.C. At about 11:15.15. What does the speaker ask the students to do during the fire practice?A. Take their coats along.B. Open the windows first.C. Leave by the front door.16. Where should the students get together during the fire practice?A. By the library.B. By the car park.C. By the scho

6、ol building.三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。22. This restaurant is very popular. _ many people here every day.A. There' areB. There aren't C. There isD. There isn't23. Jimmy is coming to Beijing by plane. I&

7、#39;Il meet him_ the airport tomorrow.A. onB. atC. offD. for24. - _sweater is this, Peter? - It's mine, Miss Smith.A. How manyB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose25. The old lady lives alone, _ she doesn't feel lonely.A. soB. forC. butD. or26. -The orange tastes good. - Yes. Would you like_ one?A. eachB.

8、 anotherC. anyD. some27. I won't make such a silly mistake again. I'll be_ next time.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully28. Look! Some children _ in the river. A. swimB. swamC. have swumD. are swimming29. We should keep the classroom _ and tidy.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleanin

9、gD. to clean30. Jack _ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.is havingB. hasC. hadD. will have31. My grandma is ill. The doctor asks her_ in bed for a few days.A. to stayB. stayC. stayedD. stays .32. _ great progress in my English study since last year. .A. makeB. will makeC. have madeD. mad

10、e'33. Often a new dish _ the name of its inventor. A famous example is the sandwich.A. was givenB. is givenC. givesD. gave34. -Could you tell me_ tomorrow? -By bus. .A. how did you go to the cinemaB. how you went to the cinemaC. how will you go to the cinemaD. how you will 20 to the cinema五、完形填空

11、（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A B CD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Reuben, a 12-year-old boy, saw something in a shop window. But the price -five dollars- was far beyond his means. He couldn't ask his parents' for the money. His father made a living through _35_ in Bay Roberts. His mother, Dora, tried h

12、ard to feed and clothe their five children.Hesitating（犹豫) for a few seconds, he opened the _36_ and talked to the shopkeeper.“I don't have the money right now. Can you please _37_ it for me?" "I'll try," the shopkeeper smiled.Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked

13、 out. Hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, he suddenly had an idea. He ran towards the sound and stopped at a construction site (建筑工地). Reuben knew he could collect the discarded nails(被丢弃的钉子) and sell them to the factory for five cents _38_ .He looked for nails until sunset. Then he r

14、an to the factory and sold them. Reuben tightly clutched（握紧）the five-cent pieces and ran home. He found a rusty iron can and dropped his _39_inside. Then he rushed into the barn (谷仓) near his house and hid it. It was dinner time when Reuben got home. His father sat at the big kitchen table, working

15、on a fishnet. Dorawas at the kitchen stove, ready to _40_ dinner as Reuben took his place at the table. Looking at his mother, Reuben smiled.Every day after school, Reuben searched the town, keeping to his _41_ task. Finally, the time had come! He ran into the bam, uncovered the can, poured the coin

16、s out, began to count. .He still needed 20 cents! He had to sell four nails _42_ the day ended. Rushing to the town, Reuben searched every comer. The shadows were lengthening（影子拉长）when Reuben arrived at the factory. The man at the factory was about to _43_ . "Please, Mister. I have to sell thes

17、e nails now - please."'Why do you need this money so _44_ ?" "It's a secret."The man took the nails, reached into his pocket and put four coins in Reuben's hand.Clutching the can tightly, Reuben _45_ for the shop."I have the money," he solemnly told the owne

18、r.Back home, his mother was cleaning the kitchen. "Here, Mum! Here!" Reuben shouted as he ran to her. He placed a small box in her roughened hand. She unwrapped it carefully. A blue-velvet jewel box appeared. Dora _46_ the lid（盖子）.Tears began to blur（模糊）her vision. In gold lettering on a s

19、mall, almond-shaped brooch(胸针) was the word Mother.It was Mother's Day, 1946.35. A. farming B. driving C. fishingD. cleaning36.A. doorB. shopC. windowD. boxB. watchC. takeD. hold38. A. eachB. anyC. eitherD. all39.A. nailsB. cansC. coinsD. dollars40. A. haveB. serveC. giveD. help41. A. basicB. se

20、cretC. excitingD. surprising42. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while43.A.call upB. look upC .clear upD. turn up44. A. immediatelyB. hurriedlyC. badlyD. hardly45. A. wentB. lookedC. paidD. headed46.A. movedB. pulledC. brokeD. lifted阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AAre Y

21、ou Ready for Adventure? Then Catalina Sea Camp is the place for you! The activities there are all about the sea.At Catalina Sea Camp, you can get excited and improve your skill-level. You can enjoy the wonders of Catalina Island. From diving（潜水）to sailing, marine (海洋的) science to seafood cookery, Ca

22、talina Sea Camp offers courses for your different interests. You can also learn about the marine environments of Catalina Island. It is hard for you to find anywhere else like that.Whether you're a beginner or already an expert, Catalina Sea Camp is an attractive place that brings together campe

23、rs from all over the world.Wonderful memories and new friends are waiting for you at Catalina Sea Camp!Camp Activities: Adventure . Marine Biology Diving . Sailing . Windsurfing Camp Address: Toyon Bay Avalon , California 90704 Dates: June 30 - July 19 July 21 -August 9Cost Week: $650 - $999 Campers

24、 Ages: From 13 to 17 Sign Up Online! Or Call 800-645-1423147. At Catalina Sea Camp, all the activities are about_.A. the earthB. foodC. scienceD. the sea48. At Catalina Sea Camp, you can_.A. improve your skill-levelB. learn about sailing storiesC. take19 different coursesD. protect the environment49

25、. The campers are only_.A. adults between 19 and 30B. expertsC. teenagers between 13 and 17D. beginnersB50. What problem does Gifted Out have?A. She doesn't enjoy what she does.B. She doesn't make a lot of money. C. She can't afford the gifts for her employer.D. She is tired of looking a

26、fter her employer's babies.51. Abby advises Gifted Out to_.A. give a nice cardB. buy a cheap giftC. leave the familyD. say "Congratulations" 52. According to Abby, which of the following is TRUE?A. Mr Anxiety has been in poor health.B. Mr. Anxiety can't find a good dentist.C. Mr. A

27、nxiety's problem is very common.D. Mr. Anxiety can wait a few days and go to the dentist.53. Abby's job is_.A. looking after babiesB. cleaning housesC. helping patientsD. giving suggestionsCLOS ANGELES - China has become the world's second-largest market for films, after North America, a

28、nd China's box office earnings are growing by 30 percent a year. The country is changing the way Hollywood does business.Films made or shown in China are reviewed by a board of censors（审查署）, and the film Skyfall had some parts cut. The science fiction film Cloud Atlas lost 40 minutes, mostly par

29、ts showing violence（暴力） Films are also cut if they harm China image（形象）Some big action films have a direct China connection. The adventure Iron Man 3 was partly filmed in China, so it has also been examined by Chinese officials. "Chinese opinions also influence other films, like 2012", sai

30、d Stanley Rosen at the University of Southern California. He studies China's film industry. "Even if you're not .making in China, a film like 2012 will be very careful. A film including something that hurts Chinese feelings will simply kill the market."Chinese audiences love big mo

31、vies with special effects. Half of Hollywood's box is from Chinese theaters, and Chinese officials last year raised the yearly percentage of film imports(进口) from 20 t0 34. Life of Pi was well received from Taiwan-born director Ang Lee, who has won his second Oscar Award for Best Director at the

32、 85th Academy Awards Ceremony."More Hollywood studios（制片公司） are finding Chinese partners for co-productions, and Disney and DreamWorks Animation(梦工厂) are putting money in tourist attractions in Shanghai." Stanley Rosen said, "It's a developing relationship, and Hollywood needs Chi

33、na, as the North American market has been flat. But China needs Hollywood, as well, as you see with DreamWorks and Disney going in." And China is coming to Hollywood. The Chinese company TCL has bought the right to rename the historic Grauman's Chinese Theatre on Hollywood Boulevard. And Da

34、lian Wanda Group has bought a key American theater chain（连锁影院）, AMC. The ties between China and Hollywood are expected to grow further in the future.54. _is the largest market for films in the world.A. ChinaB. North AmericaC. The United StatesD. India55. From the passage, we can infer that _.A. Chin

35、ese audiences develop Hollywood filmsB. Hollywood starts to do business in a Chinese wayC. Chinese film market has an influence on Hollywood D. Hollywood films are shown in most of Chinese theaters56. The writer uses Disney, DreamWorks Animation and TCL as examples to_.A. show the connections betwee

36、n China and HollywoodB. introduce the movie studios in China and HollywoodC. show how China and Hollywood help each otherD. explain why more movie studios go into ChinaDHow would you like to study at an American university in China? With the news that New York University (NYU) is considering setting

37、 up a branch（分校）on Chinese mainland, the possibility of getting an American education becomes a reality. But how will Chinese students deal with a very different style of teaching? One that encourages debate（辩论）, discussion and critical thinking (批判思维)； one which puts little attention on rote learni

38、ng. You know how kids ask questions all the time? Asking questions shows they are curious (好奇). So when does that natural curiosity get weak? Not at kindergarten or nursery, nor at primary school. As you grow older perhaps refusing to draw attention to yourself by asking the teacher questions, you g

39、row quiet. If so, that's a pity, because questioning your teachers should be encouraged. After all, they're the ones who've been educated, have a lot more experience than you and perhaps have a little wisdom. When I taught joumalim at college in Scotland I enjoyed answering students'

40、 questions. Some of them raised difficult questions. I didn't always know the answers. If I didn't, I'd accept it and try to find out later.At university we were encouraged to challenge our classmates and teachers. There was often a regular meeting between teachers and some students. A s

41、tudent would prepare a paper on a subject and the other students would criticize it. It could be frightening. But it was a way of developing critical thinking.We need to differentiate critical thinking with loudmouths. We've all come across loudmouths who speak out quickly as if they knew what t

42、hey were talking about. I know one loudmouth who is paid a great deal of money by a British tabloid newspaper to entertain readers with his deeply-held prejudices(偏见). You might not agree with columnist(专栏作家) Richard Littlejohn, but you have to say that he is entertaining and there is an internal lo

43、gic（内在的逻辑）to his statements. Having a logical mind can help develop critical thinking.My wife doesn't have a logical mind, but she does have emotional intelligence（情商）. I can't say that I have anything like her emotional intelligence. but I'd like to think some of it rubbed off on me. If

44、 you can't at least try to put yourself in someone else's shoes, how can you understand their situation, their problems and issues?So try to develop your powers of critical thinking. Start with books, films, music and newspapers. And don't believe everything you read or see. Think indepe

45、ndently.57. According to the passage, to develop your critical thinking, you can_.A. keep curious and follow your heartB. think logically, not emotionallyC. do more reading and think activelyD. voice your opinion like a loudmouth58. The underlined words 66rubbed off on mc" in Paragraph 5 probab

46、ly mean " _".A. helped me solve the problem betterB. had some influence on me in a wayC. moved it backwards and forwardsD. advised me to wear others' shoes59. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Want to be different? Think criticallyB. Want to be critical? Think for yourselfC

47、. Choose NYU, choose critical thinkingD. Importance of improving critical thinking七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）The story of quinine（奎宁）Have you ever heard of quinine? It is one of many famous medicines discovered in the Amazon rainforest._60_.Quinine is used to cure m

48、alaria, a very dangerous 'disease' that is spread by mosquitoes. It is made from the bark（树皮） of the Chinchona tree. The tree is named after the Countess of Chinchona from Peru. In 1630 she was very sick with malaria and had a high fever. _61_. .People in Europe heard about this medicine and

49、 then came to the rainforest to collect the plant. It was first called quinine in 1820 by two French scientists, Mr. Pelletier and Mr. Caventou. _62_ .For almost three hundred years quinine was used to cure malaria as well as many other dangerous illnesses. In 1944 scientists made the first artifici

50、al（人造）quinine. _63_ because many kinds of malaria cannot be cured using modern drugs anymore.So remember, we must protect our rainforests because maybe other important medicines will be found.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）Flynn McGarry,a 14-year-old American boy, controls ; the kitchen easily. He is

51、 now crowned as（被誉为）“the. country's hottest chef（厨师）.” McGarry began his cooking career four years ago and said it was something he was soon drawn too.He wanted to cook as much as he could do it. After looking at all these cookbooks and going on the Internet, he thought he could achieve that one

52、 day. McGarry said. "Every time I try it, I hope to keep getting better and better. I just fell in love with it."He said his mother's cooking was another reason for him to cook. He didn't quite like his mother's food, so he decided to try something simple. He started cooking fo

53、r himself. He began practicing his knife skills after school. Then, he started creating dishes for a few of his mother's friends. Soon after, he created more complicated (复杂的) and expensive dishes for famous restaurants in America.The real "I want to be a chef' moment came when McGarry

54、decided to create his own dishes. He said a year later. When his skills in the kitchen got better, he was able to cook his way through most of the cookbook. He has worked in top restaurants across the country His accomplishments（技艺）may seem like the work of an experienced chef, but this cook is only

55、 14 years old.The young man has a strong passion (热情) for cooking. He even turned his bedroom into an experimental kitchen lab. You can't see any video games, basketballs or movie posters.McGarry's mother is proud of' him and she fully supports her son. She said, "He showed such pas

56、sion for this that it was an obvious choice to allow him to do what he loves to do.""Focusing on your passion and hard work certainly pays off in the end." When Flynn McGarry was interviewed, he said, "At the point in your life where you stop caring if you're going to be famous or do well, your dream will come to you.&