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1、过去进行时2英语动词的四种形式:英语动词的四种形式:1、原形、原形 learn2、过去形式、过去形式 learned3、过去分词、过去分词 learned4、现在分词、现在分词 learning动词的一般过去形式:动词的一般过去形式: listenlistened2.study-studied3.stop-e-cameI walked to school yesterday.I didnt walk to school yesterday.Did you walk to school yesterday?过去进行时过去进行时I. 构成构成 : was/were + - ingII:用法用法 1
2、. 表示表示过去某一时刻过去某一时刻正在进行正在进行的动作。的动作。 今天下午今天下午5点的时候,他在打篮球。点的时候,他在打篮球。He was playing basketball at 5 this afternoon. 当我进去的时候,她正在写一篇作文。当我进去的时候,她正在写一篇作文。She was writing a composition when I entered.2. 表示表示过去一段时间过去一段时间内内持续进行持续进行的动作。的动作。 昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。It was snowing last night.比较:比较:It was said that
3、 she was writing a novel last year.It was said that she wrote a novel last year.据说,她去年一直在写一本小说。0据说,她去年写了一本小说。3. 常用于介绍故事的背景。常用于介绍故事的背景。Once an Arab was traveling in the desert.过去进行时:过去进行时:I was walking down the streetwhen it began to rain.When it began to rainI was walkingnowI was walking down the st
4、reetwhen it began to rain.I was not walking down the streetwhen it began to rain.Were you walking down the streetwhen it began to rain?用用一般过去时一般过去时或或过去进行时过去进行时填填空。空。1.I dont want to go to the zoo today because it is raining.The same thing happened yesterday. I (want ,not) _ to go to the zoo because
5、it (rain)_. didnt want, was raining2.I (call)_ Roger at nine last night, but he (be,not)_at home.He(study)_ at the library.called;was not;was studying3.I(hear,not)_the thunder during the storm last night because I (sleep)_.didnt hear;was sleeping4.My brother and sister(argue)_ about something when I
6、(walk)_ into the room.were arguing;walked6.While Mrs. Emerson(read)_ the little boy a story,he(fall)_a sleep,so she (close)_ the book and quietly(tiptoe)_ out of the room.was reading,fell,closed,tiptoedWriting practice 1: Mr. Smith was murdered last night. Suppose you are the police officer. Youve f
7、ound out what his neighbours were doing at 8 yesterday evening. This is your report: Mr. Smith.Lisathe CartersAmyAndrew7.-Nancy is not coming tonight. -But she _!A.promises B.promisedC.will promise D. had promised链接高考:8.Shirley _ a book aboutChina last year but I dont know whether she has finished i
8、t.A.has written B.wroteC.had written D.was writing9.I first met Lisa three years ago.She _ at a radio shop at the time. A.has worked B. was workingC.had been workingD.had worked10.I dont think Jim saw me; he _ into space.A.just stared B.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared11.As she _ t
9、he newspaper,Granny_ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading;fellC.was reading;was fallingD.read;fell12.-You phone number again? I _ quite catch it. -Its 9568442.A. didnt B. couldntC.dont D.cant13.-We could have walked to the station,it was so near. -Yes,a taxi _ at all necessary.A. wasnt B. hadnt b
10、eenC. wouldnt beD. wont be14.Tom _ into the house when no one _.A. slipped, was lookingB. had slipped, lookedC. slipped, had lookedD. was slipped, looked15.The reporter said the UFO _east to west when he saw it. traveled was traveling C. had been travelingD. was to travel16. -Hey, look where you are
11、 going! -Oh, Im terribly sorry._. Im not noticing I wasnt noticing I havent noticeA.I dont notice17.What a nice bike! Where _ you _ it? do; buy B. have; boughtC. did ; buy D. will; buy18.The students _ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _ in the office. had written; left were writing; has
12、 left had written; had leftA. were writing; had left19.Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger. made B. is makingC. was making D. makes20.The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the fields. had seen; was picking saw; picked had seen; pickedA.saw; was pickingWriting practice 3: Yesterday, during the noon break, whe
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