鲁教版八年级英语下册UNIT6Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare检测题附详细解析

1、精品资料C. Mary's cousin.B. He enjoyed the film very much.C. To the library.C. Seven years old.C. Neither.A. OneB. Two.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why is the woman leaving for Hawaii?A. For a holiday.9. How is she leaving?A. By bus.听第八段材料，回答第10. Where's Mary?A. In the garden.11. What is John doing?B. On b

2、usiness.B. By train.10至12题。8. On the grass.A. Sitting under the tree.C. Running.12. What is the dog doing?C. Three.C. To be away from the man.C. By air.C. In the tree.B. Climbing the tree.UNIT6Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?检测题（时间：60分钟；满分：100分）I.听力（共20小题，满分20分）（一）听下面五段对话，从每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

3、选项。听完每段对话后,你将有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whoisthewoman?A.Mary.B.Mary'sfriend.2. Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedidn'tenjoythefilmatall.C.Heleftbeforethemoviestarted.3. Whereisthemangoing?A.Tothemovie.B.Toclass.4. Howoldisthewoman'sbicycle?A.Sixyearsold.B.Fouryearsold.5. Whosentthepostcards

4、?A.Thewoman.B.Theman.（二）听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Wheredidthedialoguetakeplace?B. At the post office.A.AttheBankofChina.C.Inthestreet.7. Howmanyturnswillthewomanhavetotake?C. Running after a cat.B. At

5、the airport.A.Climbingthetree.B.RunningafterJohn.听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?A.AtGuangzhouRailwayStation.C.Atabusstop.14. Whichbusgoesfastest?A.No.13.B.No.14.C.No.30.15. Whichbusdidthemansuggestthewomantake?A.No.13.B.No.18.C.No.30.16. Whichbusdidthewomantakeatlast?A.No.30.B

6、.No.18.C.No.40.听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whoknockedatthespeaker'shouseyesterday?A.Abeggar.B.Aneighbor.C.Oneofthespeaker'sfriends.18. Whatdidhedo?A.Heaskedformoney.B.Heaskedforhelp.C.Heaskedforamealandaglassofbeer.19. Whyisheknownbyeverybody?A.Helivesinthestreet.B.Helikestovisitothers.C.Heoftengoe

7、stothestreetandasksforthesamething.20. Howoftendoeshecallateveryhouseinthestreet?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Everyday.II.单项填空（共10小题，满分10分）21. Shanghaiisthelargestcitiesintheworld.A. betweenB. amongC. ofD. in22. Itwasveryhardformetomakea,butIdecidedtoleavemyjob.A.suggestionB.decisionC.planD.speech23.

8、IhopeyouwillduringyourvisittoParis.A.goodtimeB.befunnyC.haveagoodtimeD.makefun24. MostBritishhighschoolstudentsuniformsatschool.A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup25. Didyouhavefunbasketballyesterday?A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played26. Thebearsareinteresting.A.kindofB.akindofC.kindsofD.kind27. Justgostraig

9、htandturn.Thehotelis.A.left;leftB.left;ontheleftC.ontheleft;leftD.left;totheleft28. Thepolicemanthecardrivertostop.A.orderedB.madeC.hadD.kept29. Justgivemefiveminutestoputmydeskin.A.lineB.groupC.orderD.places30. Ilikeshoppingwithmydaughteronweekends.SodoI.IthinkZhongshanSupermarketisagoodplace.A.han

10、goutB.hangupC.hangingoutD.hungupIII.完形填空（共10小题,满分10分）Ihadafightwithmygoodfriendaboutasmallmatter.Afterthatshedidn'ttalktomeanymore.SoI31amessageonherdesk.Inthe32ItoldherhowsorryIwasandaskedherto33togetherthatafternoon.ButIdidn'tgetheransweralltheafternoon.Iaskedher34shegotmymessage.Shesaidye

11、s.Thatwasshesaid35it.Thenshedidn'tsay36.Idecidedtohaveatalkwithherlateratnight,butshewasstill37atmeandwouldn'tliketotalktome.Foramonth,everytimeI38totalktoher,shesaidthatshewas39angrytotalkwithme.IfeelreallytiredandIjusthopetoendthis40.WhatshouldIdo?31.A.wroteB.leftC.copiedD.sent32.A.boxB.me

12、ssageC.bookD.envelope33.A.hangoutB.argueC.talkaboutD.shout34.A.whatB.ifC.whenD.that35.A.atB.withC.toD.about36.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything37.A.happyB.madC.nervousD.scared38.A.triedB.forgotC.hatedD.stopped39.A.soB.veryC.tooD.also40.A.accidentB.gameC.meetingD.fightIV.阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）ABa

13、biessleepabouteighteenhoursaday.Mrs.ThatcherandNapoleonbothsaidtheyonlyneededtodoitthreeorfourhoursanight.Noonecanlivewithoutsleep.Buthowmuchdowereallyneed?Research（研究）bytheNationalSleepFoundationinWashingtonsaysthatweallneedeighthours'sleepeverynight.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhosleepforless

14、thansixandahalfhoursanightaremoreoftenillthanpeoplewhosleepforeighthours.Goingwithoutsleepalsoincreases（增力口）thechanceofseriousillness."Workaholics（工作狂）“whosleepforlessthanfivehoursoftendieyoung,anddolesswellatwork.Thescientistsfoundthatadults（成年人）usuallysleepforsevenhoursanight,with32%sleepingl

15、essthansixhours.Italsosaysthattheideathatweneedlesssleepaswegetolderiscompletelyuntrue."Peoplehavenoideahowimportantsleepistotheirlives."Dr.ThomasRoth,directoroftheFoundationsays."Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.”“Butnottoomuchofi左"saysProfessorJimHorneofLoughboroughUniversity。”Sleepisl

16、ikefoodanddrink,“hebelieves,“youwouldalwaysliketohavealittlebitmore,butthatdoesn'tmeanyouneeditProfessorHornestudiedagroupofpeoplewhocouldspendasmanyhoursastheywantedinbed,aftertenhourstheydidn'tfinditanyeasiertogetupinthemorning.Andpeoplewhosleepformorethanninehoursanightdieyoungerthanpeopl

17、ewhousuallysleepforsevenoreight!41.Howmanyhoursadaydobabiessleep?A.About8hours.B.About3hours.C.About4hours.D.About18hours42.It'sforyourhealthtoworkwithoutsleep.A.goodB.healthyC.badD.useful43.Theword“it”inthesentence“Butnottoomuchofit"means_A.ideaB.sleepC.workD.study44. ProfessorHornefoundit

18、wasnotforpeopletogetupinthemorningaftertenhours'sleep.A.easierB.happierC.moreimportantD.moredifficult45. Thepassage（文章）isabout.A.sportsB.foodC.sleepD.drinkBMusicisaninternationallanguage.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass

19、,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Popularmusicsingersmakemuc

20、hmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertape.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Thereareotherkindsofmusicthatare

21、importanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IthasstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Seriousmusicf

22、ortheconcerthallsiscalledclassicalmusic.Musicforinstrumentsiscalledorchestramusic,suchasthesymphoniesofBeethoven.46. AlmosteveryAmericanstudentlikes.A.popularmusicB.AmericansongsC.folkmusicD.classicalmusic47. Whatdoadultdriversdowhiletheyaredriving?A.Listentopopsongs.B.ListentonewsandmakeaCD.C.Liste

23、ntomusicandnews.D.Listentofolkmusic.48. What'soneofthereasonswhysingersbecomenationalstars?A.TheirCDsortapesareusedineverystate.B.SeveralyoungpeoplebuytheirCDs.C.Theyarefollowedbyyoungpeople.D.Theyarehandsomeorbeautiful.49. wasstartedbycowboys.A.PopularmusicB.WesternmusicC.SeriousmusicD.Folkmusi

24、c50. Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.PopularMusicinAmericaB.KindsofMusicinAmericaC.HowtoBeFamousSingersD.HistoryofMusicCDoyouknowsomethingabouttheholidaycampsinHongKong?ThestudentsinHongKongusedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampintheirholidays.Andtheirparentsweren'twiththem,thoughtheywerever

25、yyoung.Nowtheystillenjoytakingpartinmanykindsofholidaycampswithouttheirparents.Manyparentslettheirchildrentakepartinsomekindsofholidaycampsinordertolearnsomepracticalknowledgeintheirlife,someknowledgeaboutlivingskills,science,readingandwriting.Themostimportantforthechildrenistolearntolookafterthemse

26、lves.HolidaycampsinHongKongarenotsoexpensive.Mostofthefamiliescanaffordtosendtheirchildrenthereforfurtherstudy,formakingtheirbodiesstrong.Andthegovernmentnevercharges（收费）forthem.ItissaidthatstudentsinHongKonghavemuchknowledgeaboutmanythings.Perhapsithassomethingwiththekindsofholidaycamps.51. Student

27、sinHongKongliketotakepartinthe.A.holidaycampsB.EnglishholidaycampsC.scienceholidaycampsD.Chineseholidaycamps52. WhenstudentsinHongKongareintheholidaycamps,theirparents.A.mustbewiththemB.havetolookafterthemnearbyC.muststayathomeD.aren'twiththem53. Themostimportantthingforthestudentstotakepartinth

28、eholidaycampsinHongKongis.A.tomaketheirbodiesstrongB.tolearnmuchknowledgeaboutmanythingsC.tolearntolookafterthemselvesD.tohaveafurtherstudyaboutmanysubjects54. Thecosttotakepartinaholidaycampis.A.verydearB.notcheapC.veryhighD.low55. Thestudentswhooftentakepartintheholidaycamps.A.mustbeknowledgeableB

29、.mustbeverythinC.mustbeverytallD.mustbeverybeautifulV .补全对话(共5小题，满分5分)(MikecomestoseeDr.White.W:Dr.White;M:Mike)W:56.M:Well,doctor.It'smyeyes.an'tseeclearly.W:57.M:Sincelastweek,Ithink.W:Letmehavealook.Oh,Mike,Iguessyouareworkingtoohardthesedaysandtakinglesscareofyoureyes.M:58.WhatshouldIdo?

30、W:Well,whenyoufeeltired,juststopworkingandgoouttoenjoyashortrest.Remember,nevergotobedtoolateanddonreadinbed.tM:59.W:Sure,Mike.M:60.Thankyouverymuch.VI .用所给单词的适当形式填空(共5小题，满分5分)61. Couldyouplease(lend)meyourpencil?62. Don'tspendtoomuchmoney(buy)clothes.63. Doyou(real)likecollectingstamps?64. Excu

31、seme.Couldyoupleasetellmewhere(park)mycar?65. Itmightseemthatspeakingpolitelyismoredifficultthan(be)direct.VII.句型转换(共5小题，满分5分)66. Mysisterusuallygoestothemallwithherfriendsonweekends.(就画线部分提问)yoursisterusuallygowithherfriendsonweekends?67. MarialikesgoingtoWatertown.Ilikegoingthere,too.(改为同义句)MariaI

32、goingtoWatertown.68. Bequick,oryouwillbelateforschool.(改为复合句)Ifyou,youwillbelateforschool.69. CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothefurniturestore?（改为简单句）Couldyoutellmetothefurniturestore?70. “Isthereabookstore?”themanasksme语从句的复合句）Themanasksmeabookstore.VIII.书面表达（满分15分）假定你是李华，你们班要去北京旅行，Mr.Zhang想在班上选一位同学当向导，

33、你已经去过北京好多次了，并且熟悉那里的人文景观，因此你给Mr.Zhang写了一封信推荐自己。信中要包括：1 .你已经去过北京好多次了，知道一些有趣的地方；2 .到北京后你打算带同学们参观哪些景点，并对每一景点作一些简略介绍；3 .建议同学们带些必需品。UNIT6Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?检测题听力原文及参考答案听力原文：(一)听下面五段对话，从每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text1)M:Excuseme.AreyouMary'ssist

34、er?W:No,I'mnot.I'rasherco(Text2)W:Howdidyouenjoythefilm?M:Ileftbeforeitwasover.(Text3)M:IhavetogotoclassbecauseIhaveatest.OtherwiseI'dgowithyoutothemovie.W:That'stoobad.Iwishyoucouldcomealong.(Text4)M:That'sanicebike.itsnew?W:No,Igotitalmostsixyearsago,butit'sstillingoodcondi

35、tion.(Text5)M:Didyouremembertosendthepostcards?W:No,Ididn't.Ithoughtyouweregoingtosendthem.M:Hum.IguessIwasbutIforgotallaboutit.(二)听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。W:Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffic

36、e?M:Certainly.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.Takethesecondturningandturnright.ThenyouwillseetheBankofChina.Thepostofficeisjustontheotherside.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。M:Whatareyoudoing?W:Iamputtingawaymyclothes.M:Why?W:BecauseIamleaving.M:Youarenot.W:Yes,Iam.Iamcatchingthefirsttraintomorrow.M:ButIW:AndIamnotcomi

37、ngback.M:Oh,ohWhereareyougoing?W:Toto,Hawaii.M:Oh,darling.听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。W:Where'Mary,Tom?M:Sheisinthegarden,Betty.W:Whatisshedoing?M:Sheissittingunderthetree.W:IsJohninthegardentoo?M:Yes,heis.Heisclimbingthetree.W:Ibegyourpardon?Whoisclimbingthetree?M:Johnis.W:Whataboutthedog?M:Thedogisintheg

38、arden,too.It'srunningacrossthegrass.It'srunningafteracat.听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。W:Excuseme.IwonderwhichbusIshouldtakeifIwanttogototheGuangzhouRailwayStation.M:Oh,therearealot.TherearetheNo.13,14,30,40andsomemore.W:ButIhavetocatchthe9:00traintoBeijing.Anditisalmost8:30now.Canyoutellmewhichbusgoesfa

39、stest?M:TheNo.13does.Itcoversashorterdistance.However,ittakesalongtimetowaitforthisbus.W:ThenwhichbusdoyouthinkIshouldtake?M:IthinktheNo.30isbetter.TherearealotofNo.30buses.W:Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.Oh,herecomesaNo.18bus.Doesitgotothestation?M:Yes.W:SoIwilltakeit.Goodbye.M:Bye!听第十段材料，回答第17至20题

40、。IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.Andsomethingfunnyhappenedyesterday.Ihadjustfinishedmylunchwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.Amanaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.Thenhestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Andthenheputapieceofbreadinhispocketandwentaway.Lateraneighbortalk

41、edabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.Haveyouevermetabeggarwhoasksforbeer?参考答案：15CABAC610CBCBA1115BCCAC1620BACCB21. B世界上的大城市不止一个或两个，上海应该是众多大城市中的一个，应用among表示“在（三者或三者以上）之间”，故选B。22. Bsuggestion"建议"；decision"决定"；plan

42、"计划"；speech"演讲"。由后半句句意“但是我决定辞去我的工作”可知前半句句意为“对我来说做出决定很难”。“做出决定”应为makeadecisiono23. Chaveagoodtime意为"玩得高兴”。24. A句意：大多数英国高中生在学校穿校服。wear“穿着"；dress穿衣"；puton"穿上"；dressup”打扮，装扮”。25. Chavefundoingsth.意为“做某事很愉快”。26. Akindof意为“有点儿，有几分”，根据句意可知选A项。27. Bturnleft意为&quo

43、t;向左拐"，turn用作动词，此处的left为副词，表示“向左”；后一句表示“旅馆在左边”，应用ontheleft。28. Aordersb.todosth."命令某人做某事”。29. Cinorder意为"整齐有序"。30. Changout"闲逛"。likedoingsth."喜欢做某事”。31. Bleft留下，为leave的过去式；leaveamessage"留言"，是一种常用的表达。32. B前面已经提到message33. Ahangout意为“一起玩，闲逛”，符合语境。talkabout后

44、面应该接宾语。34. B考查if引导的宾语从句。35. Dsayaboutsth."关于某事所说的“。sayto后面接sb.。36. C否定句中，常用anythingo37. Bbemadatsb.“生某人的气”。38. Atried“试图”符合题意。39. Ctoo.to.是固定搭配，意为“太而不”。40. Dfight可以作名词，意为“争吵，斗争，战斗”。41. D由第一段第一句"Babiessleepabouteighteenhoursaday.”可知答案为D。42. C由短文的第二段可知“只工作不睡觉对健康有害”，故选C。43. B文章第四段最后一句"Go

45、odhealthneedsgoodsleep."和"Butnottoomuchofit.”连在一起，可推知it指sleep。故选B。44. A由文章第五段的"ProfessorHornestudiedagroupofpeoplewhocouldspendasmanyhoursastheywantedinbed,aftertenhourstheydidn'tfinditanyeasiertogetupinthemorning."可知答案为A。45. C本文从头至尾谈论一个主题“sleep”。故选C。46. A由第一段的第二句"PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.”可知选A。47. C由第一段的"Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.”可知选Co48. A由第二段的内容可知