牛津深圳版2019-2020深圳高级中学七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷+答案

1、深圳高级中学2019-2020学年第二学期期中考试初一英语说明：1、本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。全卷共计100分,考试时间为90分钟。2、第I卷为听力测试与基础知识能力题，考查词汇运用，共30分。第H卷为综合能力运用题，含完形填 空、阅读理解、词汇运用、语法填空及书而表达，共70分。3、请考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号涂填在答题卡上，用2B铅笔涂黑，选择题答案，一律在答 题卡上作答。第I卷 基础知识与能力考查部分（30分）1 .听力测试（共15分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，选出最佳答句。每题仅读一遍。()1. A. He is patient.()2. A. She

2、 is a teacher.()3. A. Next summer.()4. A. About two years.()5. A. Its roots and branches.第二节，听长对话，回答问题,B. In Class Four.B. She is twelve years old.B. With my parents.B. Twenty people built it.B. Because its useful.C. Yes, he is.C. She is tall with long hair.C. To France.C. Four years ago.C. We can g

3、row it in the street.对话听两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分）初一英语第1页，共10页听第一段对话，回答第6-7两个问题,()6. Where does David s home town he?A. In the south of China.B. In the north of China.()7. Whom does David often visit in his home town?A. His parents.B. His relatives.听第二段对话，回答第8-9两个问题。()8. How will the boy go to Shanghai?A. By t

4、rain.B. By bus.()9. Who lives in Beijing?A. The boy.B. The boy s friend.听第三段对话，回答第10-11两个问题。()10. What kind of dog is the boys neighbors dog?A. A police dog.B. A guide dog.C. In the west of China.C. His friends.C. By plane.C. The girls friend.C. A rescue dog.()11. Why doesn t the boy want to keep a

5、pet?A. Because his mother is against it.B. Because it is expensive to keep a pet.C. Because it is difficult to look after a pet.第三节，听短文，回答问题。短文听两遍.(共4小题，每小题1分)()12. What was Jenny doing when she called Lisa?A. Shopping.B. Drinking wine.()13. What do we know about the vineyard?A. It is big.B. It is f

6、amous.()14. When will Jenny get back?A. In two days.B. In three days.()15. What will Jenny bring back for Lisa?A. Some wine.B. Some clothes.C. Picking grapes.C. Its in the south of France.C. In a week.C. Some postcards.IL词汇测试（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母 编号涂黑()16.

7、 一 You look cheerful, why?My parents are going to take me to visit Beijing. Beijing is a wonderful city to visit.A. surprisedB. gladC. strange()17. What did she do after the party?-She went back home and fell asleep soon.A. all the wayB. for a short timeC. in the near future ()18. - What did the doc

8、tor tell you to do?-Well, he said eating vegetables is good for your health.A. is helpful toB. is good atC. is harmful to()19. At last, the plane disappeared into the sky.A. became smallerB. couldnt workC. was out of sight()20. - The dirty air makes me hard to breathe these days.-Well, you need to w

9、ear a mask (口 罩),Air pollution is a major problem in our city.A. small but importantB. important and serious C. big but not important()21. - Hainan is famous for its beautiful beaches.-Yes, many people come to visit here for the scenery.A. known forB. popular withC. known as()22.Though we argue a lo

10、t, we remain best friends.A. findB. are stillC. make()23. -They are always making fun of Bonny after school. It is impolite.-You are right! Everyone should respect others.A. fighting withB. making friends with C. laughing atii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编 号涂黑。()24. A(n)is a scientif

11、ic test done in order to find out what happens to something in particular conditions.A. exampleB. experimentC. electricity()25. -1 am too tired. I dont want to work hard any more.-Don,t your dream. You can make it if you keep working hard.A. cut upB. light upC. give up()26. -The young best-selling a

12、uthors inspiration (灵感)is-I think so. His writing looks less interesting.A. drying upB. making upC. tidying up( )27. - Always before you cross the street, David.一Ok, mom. I will take care.A. look afterB. look throughC. look around()28. -Dear teacher, where is our new classroom?-Follow me and Fil you

13、 there.C. returnA. addB. lead ()29. Where will you plan to this summer holiday?-In Germany. It is a great country to visit.A. go on holidayB. go on a picnicC. have a walk()30. What are you going to do this weekend?-I want to go to the countryside to the fresh air.A. take upB. take inC. take away第n卷

14、本学期能力考查部分（7o分）in.完形填空（共io小题，每小题1分，共io分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。I will never forget May 15,2011. That night. my car crashed into a tree and eveiything has changed ever since.I lost most of my right 31 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospita

15、l. my body was 32, but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 33 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still34 .Two weeks later I was allowed to go home. Although I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well. As a result, I had to

16、receive different 35 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg (假)皮),so I donated it to another girl who couldnt 36 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was greater than the happiness I felt

17、on any day I could wear it myself.People often tell me they are 37 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 38 , On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to myself to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I h

18、ope to help those around me. In 2017,1 even started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful _39 confidence and bravery.HMy dream is simple: to 40 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are b

19、eautiful.()31.A. armB. eyeC. leg()32.A. strongB. weakC. ill()33.A. teachingB. tellingC. advising()34.A. aliveB. livelyC. live()35.A. giftsB. operationsC. thoughts()36.A. affordB. offerC. borrow()37.A. afraidB. tiredC. proud()38.A.chanceB. choiceC. wish()39.A. because ofB. instead ofC. more than()40.

20、A. allowB. orderC. encourageIV.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1. 5分,30分)阅读下列短文，从下而每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编 号涂黑。AYour body is special. Although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as others, doing different jobs that keep you alive.What is inside my head? Your head h

21、ouses the most valuable part of your bodyyour brain. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin(皮肤)for? Your skin covers your body. The skin is just as thick as half a centimeter. If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure(愈

22、合)and stop viruses(病毒)from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feelhot. extra heat comes out through your skin. Therefore, your body temperature（温度）drops.How do I move? Muscles（肌肉）are fou

23、nd in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc.Why do I breathe? Your body needs to take in oxygen（氧气）from the air and give out the carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）in the body. When you breathe, air comes through your nose an

24、d mouth into your lungs where oxygen flows to different parts of your body.What makes me sneeze（打喷嚏）？ When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose, you sneeze. This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose.What does my heart do? Your heart is a very special muscle. It is slightly bigg

25、er than your fist（拳头）and grows bigger as you do. Your heart forces blood to move around your body.（）41. In Paragraph 4, houses means.A. storesB. locksC. createsD. builds）42. If you have no skin covering your body, what will happen? A. Viruses cant get into our body easily.C. Extra heat can only stay

26、 inside our body.）43. What can you learn about your body?A. Sneezing is a way to clear our nose.C. We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.）44. Which is the best title for this passage?A. What Your Body NeedsC. Why Your Body GrowsB. Our body can be guarded（保护）by our hair.D. We cant feel the changes

27、in temperature.B. Our heart is the same size from birth.D. Our muscles stop working when we cry.B. How Your Body WorksD. When Your Body MovesBAccording to the Natural Resources Defense Council, an international nonprofit （非盈利的）environmental organization, Shenzhen tops all Chinese cities ill walking

28、environment. Its reported that Shenzhen has built a number of parks and greenways in recent years. Now there are about 2,500 kilometers of greenways available for people to enjoy healthy activities.In order to make greenways that satisfy people, the Shenzhen Greenway Office has set up rest areas, en

29、vironmental-friendly toilets, signs and so on. At a rest area on the Shatou greenway in Futian District, things like medical kits （医药箱）and drinking water are available for people. We can stay here to keep out of the rain and have water to drink、which is good, said a cleaner who often goes there and

30、drinks some of die water. At another rest area on the round-city greenway in Longhua District, people can see many volunteers providing help for others. More places such as nursery rooms （育婴室）and book bars have also been set up there.A map, called the Shenzhen greenway coverage map, shows the genera

31、l layout （布局）of the citys greenways. And each district has one greenway map with information introducing the history and tourist places along the greenway. A woman living in Futian District says that she takes a walk on a greenway every weekend and the greenway map helps her a lot. It offers a lot o

32、f information, such as how long the greenway is and where the toilets are. she said.With more greenways available, an increasing number of people are walking on the greenways as a way to relax and exercise. And it has become a popular lifestyle choice among people living in Shenzhen.()45. What can w

33、e know about Shenzhen from the first paragraph?A. It sets up a new nonprofit environmental organization.B. It encourages people to take healthy activities in parks.C. It places first among all Chinese cities in walking environment.D. It plans to build about 2,500 kilometers of greenways across the c

34、ity.()46. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. What information greenway maps provide.B. What activities people do on the greenways.C. What were available for people in Shenzhen.D. What were set up on the greenways in the city.()47. Why is a woman mentioned in the third paragraph?A. To show

35、that each district has its own greenway map.B. To show that the map is of great use to people in Shenzhen.C. To show that more greenways will be available in Shenzhen.D. To show that people like to relax and exercise on the greenways.()48. In which column 目)of a newspaper does this passage probably

36、appear?A. Lifestyle.B. Travel.C. Fashion.D. Advice.CMy neighbor Stu is a car guy. On most days, rain or shine, you can find him working on his car. Ifs his thing, and I appreciate it. but it kind of makes me look bad because Our SUV has seen much better days.That being said. T m not a car guy anymor

37、e. Still, when Stu looks over his baby, Fve often been tempted to say, “Next time youYe doing your car, let me know, and Ill bring mine over.”Well, recently, there was Stu out front next to his Rover (路虎).He said. Lets do it now/1 so I pulled my classic into his driveway, and we started going at it

38、like it was the first car either of us ever owned. It took us a couple of hours, but the result was a great gift for my wife. Plus, I was now a friend with my neighbor.Weve always had a neighborly relationship. As we talked about cars and music, we bonded (建立友好关系). Finding things in common makes for

39、 good relationships, and from that, you can build a friendship. That couple of hours was a great connecting experience.I looked forward to seeing how our friendship evolves. We have been there for each other in a couple of neighborhood emergencies, but now there is a deeper connection.You always wan

40、t to know your neighbors. Ifs nice when you can count on others to do the neighborly thing and be there for you when necessary. Knowing that just makes your life a little bit nicer, kind of like my car. ()49. What do we learn from the first paragraph?A. How to work on your car by yourself.B. How muc

41、h the author admires his neighbor.C. How much the authors neighbor loves his car.D. How the author gets along with his neighbors.()50. What does the underlined word tempted in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. advisedB. attractedC. persuadedD. reminded()51. What was the authors first experience of workin

42、g on his car with his neighbor like?A. They argued a lot about how to do things.B. The author found the neighbor was boring.C. The author thought he did not do a good job.D. Tliey enjoyed the time and got to know each other.()52. What is the main purpose of the story?A. To tell people how to make th

43、eir life better.B. To explain what a car means to a car lover.C. To show how he builds a friendship with his neighbor.D. To give tips on how to build a good relationship with others .DThe earths valuable ram forests are in danger. They are getting smaller and the situation is becoming worse. This pr

44、oblem influences the whole world.Ram forests are the natural habitat for many rare and beautiful animals, birds and insects. Tliere re various plants as well. For example, the Amazon rain forest in Brazil has a richer plant life than anywhere else on the earth. Some of the plants there are important

45、 for medical science. Aspirin, a drug which reduces fever and kills pain, is made from tree bark. Cough medicine can be produced from tree resin(树月旨).Perhaps they may help us cure disease such as cancer and AIDS one day.It is a great pity that the rain forests are disappearing. How do the forests di

46、sappear? There are two reasons. In many countries the trees have been cut down because the land is needed for animals and crops. In other parts of the world, the trees are cut down because their wood is wanted. This wood is used by local people for firewood, or is sold to Japan, Europe and North Ame

47、rica. It is used for buildings or made into furniture there.The soil in the forests is indeed very thin. Without trees and plants, it is easily washed away by the rain or blown away by the wind. Soon nothing can be grown on it and the rain forests then become useless. In addition, the forests cannot

48、 produce O2 or absorb CO2. This leads to the greenhouse effect (温室效应),which makes the earth hotter and hotter.When the forest is destroyed, it is not only the trees that are lost, the homes of millions of animals are destroyed too. Also many kinds of animals are in danger-fish, reptile, birds, mamma

49、ls, insects and shellfishas well as thousands of plants. If we do not act immediately to save our rain forests, some of them will be gone.()53. The rain forests are in danger because.A. a lot of medicine and furniture factories are built there.B. die greenhouse effect increases the earths temperatur

50、e.C. the trees and the land arc often destroyed for some reasons.D. large numbers of animals and plants there are disappearing.（）54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Cough medicine can be produced from tree bark.B. When the forest is destroyed, only trees are lost.C. The Am

51、azon rain forest has the richest plant life on the earth.D. The trees have been cut down because they are needed for animals.）55. The underlined word this refers to the fact that.A. the earth in rain forests is actually poor.C. the earth is washed away or blown away. （）56. The best title for this pa

52、ssage is.A. Save the rain forestC. Situations in the rain forestB. the forests fail to make O: or take in CO2.D. nothing can be grown in the rain forests.B. Rain forests on the earthD. Make full use of rain forestsWe think dogs are our best friends. A new study showed that maybe its because dogs can

53、 understand our words much better than we thought. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.“The results were very exciting and surprising/ said the leading researcher（研究者）Attila Andies, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.For the study, the researchers first

54、trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines, so that the researchers could check their brain（大脑）activity.Then the researchers put headphones on the dogs and played peoples voices to them. There were four different voices. Some were of positive（积极的）words, such as Mwell don

55、e”，or neutral（不带感情色彩的）words like “however”, The words were also in different tones（音调）.Some were positive and some were neutral.Brain scans（扫描）showed that the dogs could recognize（认出）words, as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronge

56、st activity in their brain.HIt shows that for dogs, a nice phrase（短语）can work very well as a reward, but it works best if both words and tones match.* said Andies.They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human（人类）brains work in th

57、e same way.It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andies. That is, not only humans understand the meaning in words, other species（物种）do too.（）57. Why do the researchers train dogs to sit quietly inside the machines?A. In order to control their brain activity.B. In order to help them speak human words.C. In order to teach them understand human words.D. In order to check how they deal with human words.()58. Which side of brain deals with tones, for both dogs and humans?A. The left side for both dogs and humans.B. The