英语八下Unit全单元PPT学习教案

1、会计学1How high is Qomolangma?Its 8,844 meters high.The height of Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters.The highest mountain in the world is 8,844.43 meters high.第1页/共133页 The longest riverthe Nile第2页/共133页the Caspian Sea第3页/共133页 The biggest desert in the worldthe Sahara第4页/共133页How big is the Sahara?Its abou

2、t 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.The biggest desert in the world is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.第5页/共133页Qomolangmaabout 9,600,000 square kilometers in sizeThe Sahara1,025 meters deepThe Caspian Sea6,671 kilometers longThe Nile 8,844.43 meters high第6页/共133页higherthe biggestthe big

3、gestthe longest第7页/共133页_The Yangtze River is about _ kilometers long and the Yellow River is _kilometers long._ China has the biggest population in the world. Its a lot bigger than the population of the US._ China is over _ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even _ y

4、ears old._ China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest country in Asia.6,300 5,000 5,464 3001432第8页/共133页63005,4645,000300第9页/共133页2c Make conversations using the information in 2a.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Yes, I did. Its much older than my coun

5、try.第10页/共133页2d Role-play the conversation.第11页/共133页第12页/共133页Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 1&3List four dangers for climbersList three achievementsList four comparisonsthick clouds1953-Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were the first to reach the topmost dangerous sportsnow, freezing weathe

6、r and heavy storms1960-the first Chinese team1975-the first womanthe popular placesthe highest mountainthe most famous 第13页/共133页They run along the southwestern part of China.8,844.43 metres high.Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.We should never give up trying t

7、o achieve our dreams.第14页/共133页Grammar形容词和副词的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级比较级和最高级第15页/共133页形容词和副词的比较级和最高级（规则变化）形容词和副词的比较级和最高级（规则变化）单音节词和少数多音节词单音节词和少数多音节词一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-er 或或-est原级原级 比较级比较级 最高级最高级highstrongfastslowhigher higheststronger strongestfaster fastestslower slowest第16页/共133页以字母以字母e结尾的词，加结尾的词，加-r 或或-st原级原级 比较

8、级比较级 最高级最高级finelatefiner finestlater latest第17页/共133页以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为为“i”，再加再加-er或或-est原级原级 比较级比较级 最高级最高级easyluckyearlyeasier easiestluckier luckiestearlier earliest第18页/共133页多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或或most原级原级 比较级比较级 最高级最高级deliciousinterestingeasily carefullymore deli

9、cious most deliciousmore interesting most interestingmore easily most easilymore carefully most carefully第19页/共133页better bestworse worstmore mostless leastfarther farthestfurther furthest（不规则变化）（不规则变化）原级原级 比较级比较级 最高级最高级good/well bad/badlymany/muchlittlefar第20页/共133页1. Qomolangma is 8, 844. 43 meter

10、s high. 珠穆朗玛峰高珠穆朗玛峰高8 844. 43米。米。The Caspian Sea is 1, 025 meters deep. 里海深里海深1 025米。米。The Nile is 6, 671 kilometers long. 尼罗河长尼罗河长6 671千米。千米。知识点精讲知识点精讲 第21页/共133页【自主领悟自主领悟】数词数词+meters (kilometers) +long (high/tall/wide/deep/thick/heavy. . . ), 是英语中表示计量的方法是英语中表示计量的方法, 其中表示其中表示人、树的高度用人、树的高度用tall, 表示物

11、体的高度用表示物体的高度用high。例如例如: My English teacher is 1. 82 meters tall. 我的英语老师高一米八二。我的英语老师高一米八二。第22页/共133页【归纳拓展归纳拓展】英语中表示计量的其他方法英语中表示计量的其他方法长、宽、高还可以用复合形容词长、宽、高还可以用复合形容词, 即即“数字数字+量词量词(单单数数)+long/wide/high. . . ”表达表达, 中间加连字符中间加连字符, 常用作定语。常用作定语。例如例如: This is a ten-meter-wide street, and the traffic is busy. 这

12、条路宽十米这条路宽十米, 交通繁忙。交通繁忙。第23页/共133页【活学活用活学活用】 黄河长黄河长5 464千米。千米。The Yellow River is 5, 464 . 死海约深死海约深392米。米。The Dead Sea is about 392 . The mountain is 1, 500 meters high. (改为同义句改为同义句)It is amountain. 答案答案: kilometers longmeters deep1, 500-meter-high第24页/共133页2. China has the biggest population in the

13、world. 中国有世界上最多的人口。中国有世界上最多的人口。【自主领悟自主领悟】population意为意为“人口人口”, 为为不可数名词不可数名词, 在表在表示人口示人口“多多”“”“少少”时时, 用用large(big) 和和small修饰。特指某一修饰。特指某一地区或某一国家的地区或某一国家的“人口人口”时时, 其前常加其前常加定冠词定冠词the。例如。例如: The population of my hometown is small. 我家乡的人口很少。我家乡的人口很少。第25页/共133页【归纳拓展归纳拓展】population的不同用法的不同用法population作主语时作主

14、语时, 谓语动词常用谓语动词常用单数形式单数形式, 但如果有但如果有分数分数或百分数等修饰时谓语动词用或百分数等修饰时谓语动词用复数形式复数形式。问某地人口多。问某地人口多少常用少常用Whats the population of. . . ? 例如例如: Whats the population of South Africa? 南非的人口是多少南非的人口是多少? 第26页/共133页【活学活用活学活用】 加拿大的人口是多少加拿大的人口是多少? _ _ _ of Canada? 印度人口相当多。印度人口相当多。The population of India _ so _. 新加坡四分之三的人

15、口是中国人。新加坡四分之三的人口是中国人。Three quarters of the population in Singapore _Chinese. 答案答案: Whats the populationis; large/bigare第27页/共133页3. China is over 5, 000 years old. It has a much longer history than the US. 中国有五千多年的历史中国有五千多年的历史, 比美国历史要长得多。比美国历史要长得多。【自主领悟自主领悟】表示两者比较时用比较级表示两者比较时用比较级, longer是形容词是形容词long

16、的比较级的比较级, 修饰比较级常用修饰比较级常用much, a lot或是或是a little等。例如等。例如: The room is much cleaner than that one. 这个房间比那个干这个房间比那个干净得多。净得多。第28页/共133页【归纳拓展归纳拓展】比较级的重要用法比较级的重要用法(1)“比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级”或或“more and more +形容词或副形容词或副词的原级词的原级”结构表示事物特征的逐渐递进结构表示事物特征的逐渐递进, 常翻译为常翻译为“越来越来越越”。例如。例如: When spring comes, the weather g

17、ets warmer and warmer. 当春天到来时当春天到来时, 天气变得越来越暖和。天气变得越来越暖和。(2)“the+比较级比较级. . . , the+比较级比较级. . . ”结构表示结构表示“越越, 越越”。例如。例如: The healthier you are, the happier you will be. 你越健康你越健康, 你就会越幸福。你就会越幸福。第29页/共133页【活学活用活学活用】 汤姆每天锻炼汤姆每天锻炼, 身体比以前强壮多了。身体比以前强壮多了。Tom exercises every day and he is than before. 现在学生有越

18、来越多的作业。现在学生有越来越多的作业。The students have homework now. 你越努力学习你越努力学习, 你取得的成绩就会越好。你取得的成绩就会越好。Theyou study, grades you can get. 答案答案: much strongermore and moreharder; the better第30页/共133页4. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. 在所有的山峰中在所有的山峰中, 珠穆朗玛峰是最高最有名的。珠穆朗玛峰是最高最有名

19、的。第31页/共133页【自主领悟自主领悟】三者或三者以上进行比较三者或三者以上进行比较: 最高级最高级+表示范围的表示范围的状语状语, 其意义是其意义是“某人、某事在某个范围内最某人、某事在某个范围内最”。使用这。使用这种结构时注意种结构时注意, 形容词的最高级前面一般来说要加定冠词形容词的最高级前面一般来说要加定冠词the。of后接名词后接名词, 用来说明用来说明“最高级的范围最高级的范围”, 其实也是其实也是“比较对比较对象象”; 而而in直接加一个范围。直接加一个范围。例如例如: Mary is the smartest student in our class. 玛丽是我们班最聪明的

20、学生。玛丽是我们班最聪明的学生。第32页/共133页【归纳拓展归纳拓展】形容词最高级的不同用法形容词最高级的不同用法(1)“one of +the+最高级最高级+名词复数名词复数”表示表示“最最的的之之一一”。例如。例如: Deng Jiaxian is one of the most famous Chinese scientists. 邓稼先是中国最著名的科学家之一。邓稼先是中国最著名的科学家之一。(2)“the+序数词序数词+形容词最高级形容词最高级+名词单数名词单数”表示表示“第几第几最最的的”。例如。例如: India has the second largest populatio

21、n in the world. 印度是世界上人口第二多的国家。印度是世界上人口第二多的国家。第33页/共133页【活学活用活学活用】 Zhang Hua is the(tall) of all the girls. France is one of the(big) countries in Europe. Africa is the second(large) continent in the world. 答案答案: tallestbiggestlargest第34页/共133页5. The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan

22、 in 1975. 第一个成功的女人是第一个成功的女人是1975年日本的田部井淳子。年日本的田部井淳子。【自主领悟自主领悟】succeed为动词为动词, 意为意为“成功成功”。常见搭配。常见搭配: succeed in(doing) sth. “成功做成某事成功做成某事”。例如。例如: He succeeded in working out the problem. 他成功解决了这个问题。他成功解决了这个问题。第35页/共133页【归纳拓展归纳拓展】succeed变形记变形记 success不可数名词不可数名词, 意为意为“成功成功”Success depends on our efforts

23、. 成功取决于我们成功取决于我们的努力。的努力。可数名词可数名词, 意为意为“成成功的人或事功的人或事”The movie was a great success. 电影很成功。电影很成功。successful形容词形容词, 意为意为“成功成功的的”, 在句中作定语在句中作定语或表语或表语Jackie Chan is a successful actor. 成龙是一名成功的成龙是一名成功的演员。演员。successfully副词副词, 意为意为“成功成功地地”, 在句中作状语在句中作状语I finished that difficult work successfully. 我成功我成功地完成

24、了那份困难的工作。地完成了那份困难的工作。第36页/共133页【活学活用活学活用】 选词填空选词填空: success/successful/succeed/successfully。(A)Just as the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of_”. (B)Cheer up, Jim. I believe you can be _ in the speech. If we have no knowledge, we cannot_ _ _(成功完成成功完成)any work. 答案答案: (A)success(B)successfulsucceed

25、 in finishing第37页/共133页6. We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 我们从不应该放弃尽力去实现梦想。我们从不应该放弃尽力去实现梦想。【自主领悟自主领悟】(1)give up“放弃放弃”, 后常跟名词、代词或后常跟名词、代词或动词动词-ing形式作宾语。形式作宾语。give up是是“动词动词+副词副词”结构的短语结构的短语, 宾语是宾语是代词时代词时, 要置于要置于give与与up之间。例如之间。例如: Hold on your dreams and never give them up, childr

26、en. 孩子们孩子们, 一定要坚持自己的一定要坚持自己的梦想永不放弃。梦想永不放弃。(2)achieve是及物动词是及物动词, 意为意为“达到达到; 完成完成; 成功成功”。主语一般。主语一般是人是人, 后常接愿望、理想、梦想和目标等。例如后常接愿望、理想、梦想和目标等。例如: Beckham finally achieved his dream. 贝克汉姆最终实现了他的梦想。贝克汉姆最终实现了他的梦想。第38页/共133页【归纳拓展归纳拓展】常见由常见由give构成的短语构成的短语 第39页/共133页【活学活用活学活用】 这是一个获得教育的好机会。你不应该放弃它。这是一个获得教育的好机会。

27、你不应该放弃它。Its a good chance to get education. You shouldnt_ _ _. 史密斯先生下定决心要戒烟。史密斯先生下定决心要戒烟。Mr. Smith made a decision to_ _ _. 答案答案: give it upgive up smoking第40页/共133页. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. Many_ (tour) come here to visit the big tree every year. 2. India is one of the_ (old) countries in Asia. 3.

28、 The population of China_ (be) the biggest in the world. 4. Mountain Tai is a lot_ (high) than any other mountain in Shandong. 5. Dale didnt go to the party. The main reason was_(study) for the test. 答案答案: 1. tourists2. oldest3. is4. higher5. to study知识点精练知识点精练 第41页/共133页6. Sunshine Theater is one o

29、f the(expensive) theaters in town. 7. Zhujiang River is the(long) in Guangdong Province. 8. Of all the salt lakes, the Caspian Sea is the (deep). 答案答案: 6. most expensive7. longest8. deepest第42页/共133页. 句型转换句型转换1. This is a 2, 500-meter-long river. (改为同义句改为同义句)This river is 2, 500 . 2. The US is not a

30、s large as Russia. (改为同义句改为同义句)Russia is the US. 3. The population of Australia is 19, 300, 000. (对画线部分提对画线部分提问问) the population of Australia? 答案答案: 1. meters long2. larger than3. What is第43页/共133页4. The Great Wall is the longest wall. (改为同义句改为同义句)The Great Wall is any other wall. 5. Qomolangma is t

31、he highest mountain in the world. (对画对画线部分提问线部分提问) the highest mountain in the world? 答案答案: 4. longer than5. What is第44页/共133页. 完成句子完成句子1. 长城纵贯中国北方地区。长城纵贯中国北方地区。The Great Wall_ _the northern part of China. 2. 这些工人因为吸入了太多灰尘生病了。这些工人因为吸入了太多灰尘生病了。These workers fell ill because they _ _ too much dust. 答案

32、答案: 1. runs along2. took in第45页/共133页3. 这些士兵在敌人面前很勇敢。这些士兵在敌人面前很勇敢。These soldiers were brave_ _ _ _the enemies. 4. 每人都会实现梦想每人都会实现梦想, 只要他尽力。只要他尽力。Everyone can _ his _ if he tries his best. 答案答案: 3. in the face of 4. achieve; dream第46页/共133页I.单项选择单项选择1. My brother is _ more outgoing than me. A. many B.

33、 little C. much2. October 12th was one of _ days in 2008. Shenzhou-VII was launched(发射）发射）successfully. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting3. Which city is _, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful当堂达标测试当堂达标测试 第47页/共133页 4. _ children there ar

34、e in a family, _ their life will be. A. The less；the better B. Fewer；richer C. The fewer；the better5. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _ than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest6. In our city, its _ in July, but its even _ in August. A. hotter；hottest B. hot；hot C. hot；hotter第

35、48页/共133页7. Jacks handwriting is as _ as Mikes. A. good B. better C. best8. We can do the work better with _ money and _ people. A. little; few B. less; fewer C. fewer; less9. Jim is the tallest student in our class and Tom is the second _ one. A. tall B. taller C. tallest第49页/共133页youngernewerheavi

36、erthe heaviesthigherthe highestolderyoungerthe youngestthe oldestII. Finish the sentences with the right forms of the adjs.1. Kate is young, but Joe is _.2. My shoes are new. My sisters are _ than mine.3. Her bag is heavy, and his is _ than hers. But yours is _ of all.4. Toms kite is high. Jims is _

37、 than Toms. Mikes is _ of them all.5. Bill is seven. John is nine and Tom is eleven. Tom is _ than John and Bill. Bill is _ than John. Bill is _ and Tom is _ of the three.第50页/共133页hungryhungrierthe nicestheavierheaviesthardharderthe hardestbetterIII. Complete the sentences with the right forms of t

38、he words.1. Jim is very _. Li Lei is _ than Jim. (hungry)2. Kates mooncakes are _ of all. (nice)3. Your box is _ than mine. But his is the _ of the three (heavy). 4. Unit 2 is quite _. Unit 3 is _ than Unit 2. Its _ in Module 1.(hard)5. This TV play is _ than that one. (good)第51页/共133页busythe busies

39、tearlierbestfarimportantthe most beautifulworse6. My mother is very _. She is _ in my family. (busy)7. Lingling gets to school _ than the others. (early)8. She speaks English _ in our class. (well)9. Lucy jumped quite _. (far)10. I think English is as _ as Chinese. (important)11. This picture is _ o

40、f the four. (beautiful)12. Lucy did _ than Lily. (bad)第52页/共133页the Nilethe Yangtze Riverthe Yellow River6,6716,3005,464The Yellow River is long .The Yangtze River is a lot_ than the Yellow River.The Nile is _ _ of all.The Yangtze River is not_ long _ the Nile.=The Yangtze River is not _ than the Ni

41、le.longerthe longestas aslongerIV. 根据表格完成下面的句子。根据表格完成下面的句子。第53页/共133页Mount Tai is high.Mount Huang is a little _ than Mount Tai.Qomolangma is _ _ of all.Mount Tai is not_ high _ Qomolangma. =Mount Tai is not _ than Qomolangma.QomolangmaMount HuangMount Tai8,848.431,8641,545higherthe highestas ashigh

42、er第54页/共133页SingaporeMalaysiaChina4,000,00020,000,0001300,000,000The population of Singapore is large.The population of Malaysia is much_ than that of Singapore.The population of China is _ _ of all.The population of Singapore is not_ large_ that of China.The population of Singapore is not_ than tha

43、t of China.largerthe largestaslargeras第55页/共133页HomeworkPlease remember the important phrases and preview the next lesson第56页/共133页It takes three generations to make a gentleman.十年树木，百年树人。十年树木，百年树人。 第57页/共133页Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world? Section B第58页/共133页Lead inWhats your favori

44、te animal?Why do you like it?第59页/共133页An elephant weighs 5,000 kilos.An elephant is 350 cm tall.It eats 150 kilos of food a day.第60页/共133页A panda weighs 100 kilos.A panda is 150 cm tall.(standing on two legs)It eats 10 kilos of food a day.第61页/共133页Example sentence:This elephant weighs many times m

45、ore than this panda.(200 cm taller/shorter, weigh much more/less, eat much more/less, eat many times more)第62页/共133页第63页/共133页第64页/共133页1d Take turns telling your classmates about pandas.A: A baby panda cannot see.B: An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.第65页/共133页2b Scan the artic

46、le to find out what these numbers mean:10, 12, 200, 2,0000.Scanning第66页/共133页第67页/共133页2c Scan the article again and write short answers to the questions. 1. What is Lin Weis job?2. What do the baby pandas eat for breakfast?3. What do adult pandas eat?4. Why are pandas endangered?5. What is one way

47、of saving pandas?She is a panda keeper. Milk.Bamboo. Because there was less bamboo for the pandas.The children sing songs or make artwork about pandas and other wild animals.第68页/共133页keeperspreparemanyillnessforestschildren in citiesendangeredChinese governmentplanting more bamboo第69页/共133页第70页/共13

48、3页Huge.Live in the sea.Eat small fish and other sea life.Sing songs and jump high out of the water.Humans catch and whales parts Rules and stop第71页/共133页Whales are They live in They eat They can One interesting fact is. . Another interesting fact is. Some kinds of whales are in danger because.We sho

49、uld protect whales from.I think people should/shouldnt.第72页/共133页higherhighestmost popularmore dangerouslongerlongestmore popularmost dangerousSelf Check第73页/共133页crowdedstronger第74页/共133页1.形容词比较级和最高级的用法：让我们记住这首口形容词比较级和最高级的用法：让我们记住这首口诀吧。诀吧。没有比较用原级，两者相比比较级，三者以上最高级。没有比较用原级，两者相比比较级，三者以上最高级。 动词后加原级，动词后加

50、原级， than句子比较级句子比较级, the字在前最高级字在前最高级, 碰上碰上of 和和in短语短语,千万别忘最高级。千万别忘最高级。 2.名称名称 范围范围 标志词标志词原级原级 =1 very, so比较级比较级 =2 than 最高级最高级 =3 in, of 短语短语 第75页/共133页1. This elephant weighs many times more than this panda. 这头大象比这只大熊猫重很多倍。这头大象比这只大熊猫重很多倍。【自主领悟自主领悟】(1)weigh是动词是动词, 意为意为“有有重重, 重重”。weigh many times more

51、 than. . . 意为意为“比比重很多倍重很多倍”, time在此表示倍数。在此表示倍数。(2)表示两倍用表示两倍用twice, 三倍三倍(及以上及以上)用用“基数词基数词+times”。若要。若要表述表述“比比倍还要多倍还要多”可在倍数前加可在倍数前加over, more than。知识点精讲知识点精讲 第76页/共133页【归纳拓展归纳拓展】倍数的三种常用表达法倍数的三种常用表达法(1)A+be+倍数倍数+as+形容词形容词/副词原级副词原级+as + B。例如例如: A is four times as strong as B. A比比B强壮强壮3倍。倍。(2)A+be+倍数倍数+形

52、容词形容词/副词比较级副词比较级+than + B。例如例如: A is more than ten times bigger than B. A比比B大大10倍还多。倍还多。第77页/共133页(3)A+be+倍数倍数+计量名词计量名词+of + B。例如例如: Asia is four times the size of the Europe. 亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。第78页/共133页【活学活用活学活用】 你的房间是我的两倍大。你的房间是我的两倍大。Your room is_ _ _ _mine. 猎豹跑得比人快猎豹跑得比人快6倍还不止。倍还不止。A cheetah r

53、uns more than _ _ _ _ _a man. =A cheetah runs over _ _ _ _ a man. 答案答案: twice as large/big assix times as fast as; six times faster than第79页/共133页2. At birth, a baby panda is about 0. 1 to 0. 2 kilos. 刚出生时的大熊猫大约刚出生时的大熊猫大约0. 1到到0. 2千克。千克。【自主领悟自主领悟】birth是名词是名词, 意为意为“出生出生, 发育发育”, 常用短语为常用短语为: at birth意为

54、意为“出生时出生时”, give birth to意为意为“生生; 引起引起, 产生产生”, date of birth意为意为“出生日期出生日期”。第80页/共133页【活学活用活学活用】 小袋鼠出生时在它妈妈的育儿袋里。小袋鼠出生时在它妈妈的育儿袋里。_ _, a baby kangaroo is in its mothers pouch. 著名的女演员姚晨生了一个健康的男孩。著名的女演员姚晨生了一个健康的男孩。Yao Chen, a famous actress _ _ _ a healthy boy. 答案答案: At birthgave birth to第81页/共133页3. Ad

55、ult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊猫一天花多于成年大熊猫一天花多于12个小时吃个小时吃10千克竹子。千克竹子。【自主领悟自主领悟】spend是及物动词是及物动词, 意为意为“花费花费”。常用短语为。常用短语为: spend. . . (in)doing sth. /on sth. 意为意为“在在(做做)某事上花费某事上花费(时时间间/金钱金钱)”。例如。例如: Mike spends forty minutes doing his homework every eveni

56、ng. 迈克每天晚上花费四十分钟做作业。迈克每天晚上花费四十分钟做作业。第82页/共133页【用法辨析用法辨析】spend/pay/cost/take表示表示“花费花费” 第83页/共133页【巧学助记巧学助记】辨析辨析spend/cost/take/pay表示表示“花费花费”的技巧在于的技巧在于: 一看主语一看主语(spend, pay主语是人主语是人; cost, take主语是物主语是物); 二看花二看花费时间还是金钱费时间还是金钱(cost, pay表示花钱表示花钱; take表示花时间表示花时间; spend既可表示花费时间也可表示花费金钱既可表示花费时间也可表示花费金钱), 三看句

57、式结构。三看句式结构。第84页/共133页【活学活用活学活用】 选词填空选词填空: spend/pay/cost/take。Hetoo much time playing computer games last summer vacation. Itme about half an hour to walk to school every day. How much did youfor the CD player? Two hundred yuan. The watch she bought yesterdayher fifty dollars. 答案答案: spenttakespaycos

58、t第85页/共133页4. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2, 000 pandas living in the remaining forests. 科学家们说现在不到科学家们说现在不到2 000只只大熊猫生活在剩下的森林里。大熊猫生活在剩下的森林里。第86页/共133页【自主领悟自主领悟】(1)“there be +. . . +doing”表示表示“有有正在正在做做”, 谓语动词谓语动词be要符合就近原则。例如要符合就近原则。例如: There are quite a few robots working in this factory.

59、 有许多机器人正在这家有许多机器人正在这家工厂工作。工厂工作。(2)remaining为形容词为形容词, 意为意为“剩余的剩余的, 遗留的遗留的”, 常在句中作常在句中作定语定语。例如。例如: I bought a pen with the remaining money. 我用我用剩下的钱买了一支钢笔。剩下的钱买了一支钢笔。第87页/共133页【用法辨析用法辨析】remain和和leave的区别的区别单词单词用法用法例句例句remain意为意为“遗留遗留, 剩余剩余”, 后接形后接形容词、名词、介词短语等作容词、名词、介词短语等作表语表语The police told everybody t

60、o remain in their cars. 警察命警察命令大家都留在车里。令大家都留在车里。leave是及物动词是及物动词, 表示表示“剩余剩余”的的时候时候, 在句中经常表现为在句中经常表现为: leave sb. /sth. +介词短语介词短语, 意为意为“把某人把某人/某物遗留在某某物遗留在某地地”sth. be left意为意为“某物被某物被遗留遗留”Nothing was left after the fire. 大火之大火之后什么也没剩下。后什么也没剩下。第88页/共133页【活学活用活学活用】 飞机晚点了飞机晚点了, 机场有很多人在等飞机。机场有很多人在等飞机。The plane i