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1、Book 3 Unit5 words and expressions 导学案【学习目标】learn the pronunciation and the usage of the new words【重点】how to use the useful expressions.【难点】use the useful expressions to make sentences【 Self- study 自主学习】A.预习课本P98, BOOK3, UNIT5的单词。B.根据构词法,写出以下单词。1. n 加拿大 adj 加拿大的;加拿大人的n 加拿大2. n洲;大陆 adj大陆的;欧洲大陆的3. adv
2、稍微;轻微地 adj轻微的;微小的4. v 测量;衡量;判定n 计量制 n 测量5. v 定居;解决n 定居 n 定居者6. prep&adv 在船,飞机,火车上adv 在国外7. adj 城市的 n 城市化8. v包围,环绕 adj周围的 n环境9.首相,丞相10.与其,不如11.定居,安静下来12.设法做13.看见,瞥见14.有的天赋15.被 包围16.参加Cooperative study 合作探究】Task1.read the new words and pay attention to the pronunciation.Task2.1. rather than与其;不愿;与
3、其不如would rather dothan do =would do rather than do 宁可做而不愿做Rather than cause trouble, he left他不愿惹麻烦,宁可离开。We will have the meeting in the classroom rather tan in the stadium.【活学活用】我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去购物。电影中,那位英雄宁死不屈。2. manage to do 设法做How on earth did they manage to do that?们到底怎么做到的呢?【活学活用】他们设法为医疗设备筹集了一些钱最后我们及
4、时赶到了那儿3. catch sight of 看见,瞥见Don't let me catch sight of you stealing things要再让我看见你偷东西。4. have a gift for 有天赋She has a gift for music她对音乐有天赋【活学活用】他对打篮球有天赋5. impress v 使印象深刻,使铭记impression n 印象 impressive adj 有印象的留下印象be impressed by使铭记,使印象深刻impress on/uponWe are much impressed by her report也的报告给我们
5、留下了深亥1J的印象。I impressed on him the importance of his work 我使他注意他的工作的重要性【活学活用】这部电影给我留下了很深的印象6. terrify v 使恐怖,恐吓terrified adj 感到害怕的terrifying adj 令人感到害怕的被吓了一跳be terrified byWhat a terrifying accident 多么可怕的事故啊【活学活用】动物被风暴吓坏了7. surrround v 包围, 环绕 surrounding adj 周围的 surroundings n 环境被包围,环绕 be surrounded b
6、y/withA crowd surrounded him 一群人围着他This house is surrounded with trees and flowers.这房子被花草树木环绕。【活学活用】作为一个孩子,我备受关爱The peasants are allowed to cultivate 周围的环境 _()I d like to bring up my child in 健康的环境()8 .measure v测量,计量 n 尺寸,措施采取措施做某事take measures to do sthWe must take some measures to solve these prob
7、le mR 们必须采取措施解决这些问题9 .within prep在之内,不越出够得着 within reach在视线范围内within sight力所能及within one s power合理地,理智地within reasonIt wasn t in my power to help her. 我没有能力帮助到她。It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot within reach.把厨房里经常用的东西放在够得着的位置能节省时间。10 . 比较级 than any other +n 单数比较级than the oth
8、er +n复数比其他任何更Tom is taller than any other student in his class.Canada is larger than the other countries in Asia.11 . Its too bad you can t go as far as Ottawa, Canad as capital 很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华go as far as 一直走至 Uas far as远至,到程度,就而言,尽所能not so/as far as 否定形式as far asbe concerned 就而言so/as far as I
9、 know 据我所知so/as far as it goes达至1J定程度so/as far as I can se如我看来We didn't go as far as the other我们走得不如其他人远As far as I am concernedm not against your plan.就我而言,我并不反对你的计戈U。As far as I can see, it is a perfect planfc我看来,这是个完美的计戈U。【活学活用】I ve read(i至U )the third chapter.We walked弋直至 U) the river.我所知),t
10、hat is highly unlikely据我看),there are no mistakes.课后作业高中英语同步讲练测课时训练I.II.III.IVBook3 Unit4 Reading 导学案I. Use three to five sentences to describe what you have known about Canada.II . Knowledge about Canada: True or False.1. Canadians speak English and French.( )2. Toronto is the capital of Canada.()3.
11、 Canada lies in the north of South America.()4. Canada is the largest country in the world.()5. Canada is on the north of USA.()6. The national animal of Canada is polar bear.()7. Canada is a member of the British Commonwealth.8. The Head of the Canadian Government is the Prime Minister.()III. Fast
12、readingWhat is “The True North ”?Scanning: Draw the route of the two girls traveling across Canada1. .What is the earth ' s atmosphere made up of?IV. Careful reading1. Why were the cousins not flying direct to Atlantic coast?2. What is the continent they were crossing?3. Which is the warm
13、est part in Canada?4. How did they sleep that night?5. Which of the following is described as the most beautiful city in Canada?A. Vancouver B. Calgary C. Toronto D. Montreal6. What does the word “slightly " in the text mean?A. a bit B. a lot C. greatly D. lightly7. Why did they begin to realiz
14、e two days later that Canada is quite empty?A. Because they found nobody on their way.B. Because there are only thirty million people living on such a huge land and most of them live within the areas of the USA border.C. There are too many lakes in Canada.D. Because Canada is surrounded by Oceans on
15、 three sides.8. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. Li Daiyu and Liu Qian went to Canada to see their cousins in Montreal.B. Thunder Bay is a port city in the south of Canada near Toronto.C. The girls looked out of the windows and saw Native Indians and cowboys.D. Li D
16、aiyu and Liu Qian went to see their relatives on the Atlantic coast.9. Why do many people want to live in Vancouver?10. What happens at the Calgary Stampede?11. Where does wheat grow in Canada?12. Why would ships be able to reach the center of Canada?V. Post reading: Fill in the blanksLi Daiyu and L
17、iu Qian took the train in Canada from to.Their cousins ' friend, DannLin, took them to the_train station to catch “.Canada is the biggest country in the world. It is 5,500 kilometers from to. As they go, they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is by mountains on the northand east
18、. When the cousins in the seats, they looked out of the window. They saw mountain goats and even a bear. Calgary is famous for its competition. Many of thecowboys from all over North Americaworking with animals. Then they awheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy port. It is the center of the c
19、ountry.Book 3 Unit4 Grammar 导学案名词性从句(III)Self- study自主学习】找出课文P34的同位语从句并分析其结构。1. 2. 3. Cooperative study 合作探究】主语从句1.定义:在主从复合句中,用作同位语的从句,叫同位语从句。它一般跟在某些名词 (如fact, idea, news, promise, thought, question , doubt, hope, message, suggestion, word, posibility 等) 的后面,用以说明或解 释前面的名词,引导同位语从句的词有连词that, whether,连
20、接副词how, when, where等。如:I have no idea when Chaplin's film will be on again.We were very excited at the news that our team had won.The fact that women can work as well as men is clear.Henry Adams made a promise that he would not open the letter until 2o 'clock. 【练一练】1. 我听到了我们队获胜的消息。I heard th
21、e news2. 我不知道你在这里。I have no idea3. 我不知道他什么时候回来。I have no idea4. 他必须回答他是否同意这样一个问题。He must answer the question2 .同位语从句与定语从句的区别: 同位语从句与前面的名词是同位关系,即说明它前面名词的内容;而定语从句与前面的名词是修饰与被修饰关系,即限定它前面的名词范围,或补充一些情况。如:The news that I have passed the exam is true.我通过了考试这一消息是真的。()The news that he told me just now is true
22、. 他刚才告诉我的消息是真的。()3 .同位语从句要注意的事项。(1)有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在被说明的名词后面,而被别的词隔开。如:The thought came to him that maybe the enemy had fled the city.他突然想走己可育巨敌.人已经兆出城了。 (2)表示建议,命令,要求等的名词(如 suggestion, proposal, advice, order, request等)后接同位语从 句时,从句通常用虚拟语气,谓语动词用( should+V原形).如:、The teacher gave orders that the work (sho
23、uld)be finished before 4 o 'clock.(2)使用主语从句时,主句位于动词的单复数问题。主语为从句时,一般要用单数谓语动词形式。但是如果引导的从句作主语且表示复数概念(常可以总表语上看出)时,位于动词则常用复数形式。What we need is time.What we need are more workers for the project.What they need booksWhat they need love.如果由and连接两个或者两个以上的主语从句时,谓语动词用复数;When they will start and where they
24、will go have not been decided yet.如果有两个或者多个连接词引导一个主语从句时,谓语动词用单数When and where the meeting will be held has not been decided.(3)主语从句的引导词的选用That, whether, who(ever), what(ever) 和 which(ever), when(ever), where(ever), how(ever) 和 why 等者B可以 引导主语从句,应根据引导词在主语从句中所充当的成分,结合主语从句的具体意义,选择合适的引 导词。A : that在主语从句中不
25、充当任何成分,无词义,只起连接作用。B: what除起连接作用外,还在主语从句中充当句子成分,可作主语从句的主语,宾语或表语。What interested me most was the great painting on the wall.( 主语)What he will become in the next moment is unknown.( 表语)C:引导主语从句,不能用 if,只能用whetherWhether we will hole the sports meeting depends on the weather.【当堂检测】Taskl. Fill in the blanks with proper Introductory
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