初中英语考纲词组知识讲解

1、2014年英语考纲单词词组(PhrasesandExpressions)1.abit(of)有一点儿2.acoupleof两个；几个3.akindof一种；一类4.alotof(lotsof)许多5.apairof一双；一副6.apieceof一（块，张，片，件）7.accordingto按照；根据8.addto加上9.afterall终究；毕竟10.agreewithsb.同意某人的意见11.allover到处12.allright行了；好吧；（病）好了13.alltheway一路上14.andsoon等等15.apologizetosb.forsth.为某审1口某人道歉16.arrivea

2、t/inaplace到达某地17.asas像一样；如何18.assoonas一就19.aswell也；又20.askfor请求；寻求21.atbreakfast/lunch/supper早/午/晚餐时22.atfirst/last起先；开始的时候/最后；终于23.athome在家（里）24.atleast/most至少/至多25.atonce立刻；马上26.atpresent现在，目前27.attheendof在结束的时候28.atthesametime同时29.at/onweekends在周末30.atwork在工作31.basedon以为根据；以为基础32.beableto能够（有能力）3

3、3.beafraidof害怕34.beangrywithsb.生某人的气35.bebadfor有害于36.beborn出生于37.bebusywith/doingsth.忙于做某事38.becarefulwith小心39.beconnectedto/with与有联系40.becoveredwith被覆盖41.bedifferentfrom与小何42.be/getfamiliarto/with对热悉；通晓43.befamousfor以用著名44.befondof爱好45.befullof充满46.begood/poorat擅长于/对比较差2014年英语考纲单词47.beinterestedin4

4、8.bekeenon49.belatefor50.belocated(in/on/at)51.bemadeof52.bemadeupof53.bepleasedwith54.beproudof55.bereadyfor56.beresponsiblefor57.besatisfiedwith58.bestrictwith59.besurprisedat60.bethankfultosb.61.beusedto62.becauseof63.belongto64.both-and65.breakinto66.bybus/train/plane67.byoneself68.bytheway69.ca

5、refor70.catch(a)cold71.changeone'plainabout80.consistof81.cutdown82.dealwith83.departmentstore84.dependon85.dieof86.doharmto87.doone'sbest88.dosb.afavour89.dosomeshopping90.dreamof91.dressup92.

6、eachother93.encouragesb.todosth.94.enjoyoneself自意到备任珏成成意感准责到制组满而作纪Ml对感兴趣喜爱迟到位于由由对为为对对对严格对感到惊奇对某人很感激习惯于由于属于两者都闯入；破门而入乘公共汽车/火车/飞机亲自顺便说；顺便问一下照顾；喜欢着凉；伤风改变主意办理登机；登记（入住等）出生于；来自快；走吧；跟我来结束实现与交流与竞争；与攀比抱怨；投诉由组成砍倒；削减处理百货商店依靠，依赖因（病）而死对有害，损害尽最大努力帮某人忙买东西想到（穿着）打扮互相鼓励某人做某事过得愉快2014年英语考纲单词95. fallasleep96. faraway(fr

7、om)97. fillin98. findout99. forexample100. forfree101. forthefirsttime102. forthetimebeing103. fromtimetotime104. getalong/on(with)105. getintothehabitof106. getoff107. geton108. getreadyfor109. getridof110. gettiredof111. getto112. getup113. givesb.ahand114. giveup115. goahead116. goforaswim117. go

8、home118. goinfor119. goon120. goonadiet121. goonapicnic122. goonwith/doingsth.123. goout124. goover125. goshopping126. gosightseeing127. goto(the)hospital128. gotobed129. gotocollege130. gotoschool131. gotosleep132. gotothecinema/movie(s)133. gowrong134. growup135. hadbetter136. handin137. happentod

9、o138. happentosb.139. have(got)to140. haveaclass/lesson141. haveagoodtime142. havebreakfast眼有与一充出如费时时展成填找例免第暂不进养遥远填写查明；了解下时处目才惯-习-的卜车上车为作准备摆脱对感到厌倦到达起床助某人一臂之力放弃先走；向前走；去吧；干吧去游泳回家参加；从事于；酷爱继续实行节食去野餐继续做某事熄灭复习；仔细地再读一遍去购物去观光去医院（看病）就寝上大学上学入睡去看电影出错成年；长大最好还是；还是好上交碰巧做发生到某人身上不得不上课玩得很愉快；过得很偷快吃早餐2014年英语考纲单词不清楚怜悯某

10、人进行体育活动收到来信听说帮助某人做某事到处举行会议等一等（别挂电话）屏住呼吸大量的匆忙一会儿另外总共主管，负责在课上处于危险中用英语事实上；实际上赞成在前面住院在某人五十多岁时根据某人的看法为了换句话说作为回报惊奇地最后；终于在将来在中间在过去；从前这样及时处于困境中代替；而不是刚才记日记继续做某事保持健康阻止；使免于（与）保持联系阻挡；不让接近保持安静让某人忙个不停嘲笑（饭前）摆好餐具143. havenoidea144. havepityonsb.145. havesports146. hearfrom147. hearof148. helpsb.withsth.149. hereand

11、there150. holdameeting151. holdon152. holdone'sbreath153. hugeamountsof154. inahurry155. inaminute156. inaddition157. inall158. inchargeof159. inclass160. indanger161. inEnglish162. infact163. infavourof164. infrontof165. inhospital166. inone'sfifties167. inone'sopinion168. inorderto169.

12、 inotherwords170. inreturn171. insurprise172. intheend173. inthefuture174. inthemiddleof175. inthepast176. inthisway177. intime178. introuble179. insteadof180. justnow181. keepadiary182. keepdoingsth.183. keepfit184. keepfrom185. keepintouch(with)186. keepoff187. keepquiet188. keepsb.busy189. laugha

13、t190. laythetable2014年英语考纲单词191. learnfrom192. leave(secondary)school193. leaveamessage194. leavefor195. less/morethan196. listento197. liveon198. lookafter199. lookat200. lookfor201. lookforwardto202. looklike203. lookout204. lookup205. loseone'slife206. loseone'sway207. losetemper208. lose

14、weight209. makeadecision210. makeafilm211. makeafire212. makealiving213. makeamistake214. makeanoise215. makefriendswith216. makefunof217. makemoney218. makeprogress219. makethebed220. makeupone'smind221. nextto222. nolonger/notanylonger223. notatall224. nowandthen/again225. ofcourse226. onavera

15、ge227. onbusiness228. onfoot229. onholiday230. onone'sside231. ontheotherhand232. onthephone233. onthe/one'saw(to)234. ontime235. onweekdays236. onceeveryfouryears237. oncemore/again238. oneafteranother从中学到，向学习（中学）毕业留个口信动身去少于/多于听（讲话）靠为生照料；照顾看；观看寻找期待着看上去像；显得注意，留神查寻；抬头看丧生迷路发脾气减肥做出决定拍电影生火谋生出差错；

16、犯错误弄出声与交朋友拿开玩笑挣钱；赚钱取得进步整理床铺下决心紧挨着；紧靠着不再（用来加强语气）一点也不，根本不时而；偶而当然平均；通常有事，出差步行；走路在休假在某人一边在另一方面在听电话在去的路上准时在工作日每四年一次再次一个接一个，连续地2014年英语考纲单词239. outof240. outofdate241. payfor242. pickout243. pickup244. playatrickon245. playwith246. plentyof247. pointout248. praisesb.forsth.249. prefer.to250. preparefor251.

17、 prevent-from252. protect.from253. providewith254. putoff255. puton256. putout257. putup258. relyon259. runaway260. runoutof261. saveone'slife262. searchfor263. seeoff264. sellout265. shakehandswith266. sharewith267. showoff268. showsb.around269. shutup270. sofar271. sothat272. someday273. soone

18、rorlater274. stayup275. stopfrom276. suchas277. takealook278. takeamessageforsb.279. takeanunderground280. takeaway281. takecareof282. takechargeof283. takeholdof284. takenotes285. takeoff-时一选起弄耍量出某比备止护供期，灭从过付挑拾捉玩大指为准阻保提延穿扑举依逃用挽搜为售与与炫的足弄充摆，人受某免起靠跑完救寻一完生尽的查3耗人搜送，某;-手享握分带某人参观住口到目前为止（表示目的）为了,将来有一天迟早熬夜止做例如有有给某人捎个口信乘地铁拿走照料负责，管理抓住j己笔己脱掉（衣物等）；以便起飞2014年英语考纲单词听从某人劝告取出参加发生；举行取代开始从事谈到与某人谈话区别；分辨说谎与同样下下周考虑（做某事的可行性）想起；想到仔细考虑扔掉使某人高兴/惊奇的是太以至不能试穿（把音量）调低/高变成关掉（电灯，电视，收音机等）开，旋开（电灯，电视，收音机