外研版八年级下册英语课文及译文

1、Unit 1：1听录音，把图画标上序号。：1|玲玲：猜猜它是什么！j1贝蒂：它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗I：2|大明：呃！这牛奶闻起来酸了。，1托尼：别喝了。；:3I贝蒂：这张床摸起来有点儿软。1I玲玲：试一张硬点儿的。iI:4i玲玲：汤姆看起来很强壮！I大明：是的。他做很多运动。|12再听一遍录音并完成句子。？；1I:|玲玲：猜猜它是什么！|贝蒂：它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗j1 2；大明：呃！这牛奶闻起来酸了。jI托尼：别喝了。i：!:3i贝蒂：这张床摸起来有点儿软。1i玲玲：试一张硬点儿的。I:：4玲玲：汤姆看起来很强壮！；|大明：是的。他做很多运动。i! 3听一听，读一读。j：托尼：喝好香的味

2、道啊！你的比 1j萨饼看起来很好。!:贝蒂：谢谢！你想尝一尝吗!i托尼：好的。它看起来令人愉快，闻|I起来很香，喝，它尝起来很|! 好吃。：!大明：顶上的是什么j|贝蒂：噢，那是奶酪。你想尝一块吗iI大明：呃！不，谢谢。恐怕我不喜欢 ！|奶酪。它闻起来不新鲜。它气I味太强烈并且尝起来有点儿酸。!i贝蒂：嗯，我的巧克力甜饼现在做好!1 Listen and number the pictures.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie 2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sou

3、r.Tony: Don' t drink it. 3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.2 Listen again and complete the sentences. 1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie 2Daming: Ugh! This milk smel

4、ls sour.Tony: Don' t drink it. 3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.3 Listen and read.Tony: Mm.What a delicious smell! Your pizza looksso nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try someTony: Yes, pleas

5、e. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What' s that on topBetty: Oh, that ' s cheese. Do you want to try a piece Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I ' m afraid I don ' t like cheese. Itdoesn' t smell fresh. Itsmells too str-Tony: Are you cooking lots of di

6、fferent things Youlook very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! T here ' s some pizza and someDaming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweetong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now.Have a try!Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.cookies,an

7、d now I ' m making an apple pie and a cake.tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugarBetty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that sugar Tasteit first. It might be salt!Daming: No, it ' s OK. It tastes sweet. It：下 北* J。主 主！大明：谢谢！它们尝起来确实很甜，i：并且中间感觉很柔软。；?托尼：你在做许多不同的东西吗 !|你看起来很忙！:：贝蒂：是的！有一些比萨饼和小甜 ：I饼，现

8、在我正在做一个苹果馅 ;i饼和一个蛋糕。：;大明：苹果馅饼听起来不错。你知道|i我有对甜食的爱好。我来（给!你）拿糖吧!贝蒂：好的。噢，你确定那是糖吗 ；|先尝一尝，那可能是盐！Ii大明：不，没问题。它尝起来是甜的，: i是糖。;I托尼：这是什么它尝起来也是甜的。 i贝蒂：那是草莓酱，用于做蛋糕。 : i大明：很好，每一样尝起来都这么! 甜！今天是我的幸运日！；s s sugar.i 9 听录首，完成记录。说话人在抱I怨什么!I詹姆斯：我们回家吧。我不喜欢这 ；i个聚会。：i海伦：为什么我正玩得高兴呢。:这音乐听起来很好，不是吗 ：i詹姆斯：嗯，我认为它很糟糕。声 I:音太大了，并且它听起来

9、：I像噪音，而不是音乐。并 i;且不管怎么说，这房间用 ！:来跳舞太热了。：;海伦：为什么你不吃点东西呢!；詹姆斯：我不喜欢聚会食品。盐太多。|!海伦：那么喝一杯怎么样!詹姆斯：我喝了一些可乐，但太凉了。 i海伦：嗯，你可以和一些人交谈一 |I下。那样你可能感到快乐 !一些。1!詹姆斯：人们不是很友好！根本没 iI人和我说话。I海伦：嗯，我不奇怪了，真的。也 ;I许所有人都害怕和你说话！ |j你看起来这么生气！；|詹姆斯：（叹气）也许你是对的。我应|该尽力让自己更友好一点Tony: What s this It tastes sweet too.Betty: That ' s stra

10、wberry jam, for the cake.Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It ' s my lucky day!Unit 39 Listen and complete the notes. What is the speaker complaining aboutJames: Let' s go home. I don' t like this party.Helen: WhyI ' m having a great time. The music is good, isn ' t itJam

11、es: Well, I think it ' s terrible. It ' s too loud, and itsounds like noise, not music. And the room istoo hot for dancing, anyway.Helen: Why don' t you have something to eat James: I don' t like party food. It has too much salt.Helen: How about a drink thenJames: I tried some of the

12、 cola,but it ' s too cold.Helen: Well, you can talk to some youmight feel happier.James: The people aren ' t very friendly! Nobody istalking to me at all.Helen: Well, I ' m not surprised , really. Maybe everyone is afraid of talking to you! You look so angry!James: ( Sigh)Maybe you'

13、re right. I should try to be a bit friendlie r myself Module 2Unit 11 Listen and number the words as you hear them.Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US Lingling: No, I haven' t. I ' ve always wanted to go there.Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year Lingling: That soun

14、ds wonderful!I' d loveto.Betty: I haven ' t asked my parents, but I ' m sure they ' llsay yes. Have you ever travelled by planeLingling: Yes, I have.Betty: Did you enjoy itLingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quitetired.2 Listen again and choose the correct answer.Betty: Li

15、ngling, have you ever been to the US Lingling: No, I haven' t. I ' ve always wanted to go there.：1听录音，将你听到的单词编号。|贝蒂：玲玲，你曾经去过美国吗 ；|玲玲：不，我没去过。我一直想去 !| 那儿。I|贝蒂：你愿意明年来看我吗|玲玲：那听起来很好！我愿意。|贝蒂：我还没有问过我的父母，但我 ； i肯定他们会同意。你乘飞机旅I行过吗玲玲：是的，我乘飞机旅行过。i|贝蒂：你喜欢吗|玲玲：是的，那非常令人振奋，但 |是我很累。|1 2再听录音，选择正确的答案。 j贝蒂：玲玲，你曾

16、经去过美国吗 1 i玲玲：不，我没去过。我一直想去 ：!那儿。|I贝蒂：你愿意明年来看我吗II玲玲：那听起来很好！我愿意。！I贝蒂：我还没有问过我的父母，但我 ：I 肯定他们会同意。你乘飞机旅 :I 行过吗Ij玲玲：是的，我乘飞机旅行过。 Ii贝蒂：你喜欢吗!玲玲：是的，那非常令人振奋，但 ：!是我很累。：! 3听一听，读一读。Ij托尼：嗨，玲玲。你在做什么1;玲玲：我在报名参加一个比赛。;I托尼：什么类型的比赛I1玲玲：一个演讲比赛。Ij托尼：太好了。它将帮助你提高你的 Ii 口语水平。或许你还会获奖。j；玲玲：一等奖是“我的梦想假日”。:!托尼：你以前曾获过奖吗j玲玲：没有。我一直以来都想

17、有一个i|梦想中的假期，但我负担不 |起，机票太贵了。i托尼：哦，祝你好运！我也参加过许：Betty: Would you like to come and visit me nextyearLingling: That sounds wonderful! I ' d love to. Betty: I haven' t asked myparents, but I ' msure they ' llsay yes. Have you ever travelled by planeLingling: Yes, I have.Betty: Did you enjo

18、y itLingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.3 Listen and read.Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doingLingling: I ' m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It ' ll help you improve your speaking.And maybe you will

19、 win a prize.Lingling: The first prize is“My dream holidayTony: Have you ever won any prizes beforeLingling: No, I haven ' t. I ' ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can ' t afford it.多演讲比赛，但没有获过奖。：|现在我已不再尝试了。；j玲玲：太可惜了。你考虑过参加其他1形式的比赛吗j托尼：你的意思是i玲玲：看！这里有一个写作比赛：八I十天环游地球。要赢得这个比！

20、I 赛，你需要就你参观过的一个I地方写篇短文。!托尼：那听起来很好，但我去的地方|1不多。我怎么写呢：I玲玲：不用担心。那不需要真实！你 ! j可以编写一个。ji托尼：你说的对，我试一试。我希望：:我能获奖，那么我会邀请你：和我一起去旅行。I：玲玲：不好意思！ 一等奖只是一本叫I：八十天环游地球的书！：The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I ' ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven ' t wo n any prizes.

21、 I ' ve stopped trying now.Lingling: That ' s a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitionsTony: What do you meanLingling: Look! Here ' s a writing competition:Aroundthe World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a sh ort story about a place you ' ve visited.Ton

22、y: That sounds wonderful, but I haven ' t travelled much. How can I write about itLingling: Don ' t worry. It doesn ' t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: You' re right. I ' ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize

23、is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days !7再听录音，回答问题。i!主持人：今天，我们要和温妮、戴安； |娜和鲍勃交流关于他们旅：|游经历的事。欢迎大家！温:|妮，你去过很多地方旅游，；1是不是!|温妮：是的，我去过中国各地。 我1 |也去过美国。 实际上，我乘：I飞机去过美国三次！!:主持人：你呢，戴安娜你去过美国:! 或中国吗1!Uj戴安娜：我从没去过美国，但我,I去过中国很多次。我乘:I火车游遍了中国南部。：j那真是太棒了！我想再iI次去那儿，更多地看看；!这个国家。1!主持人：你呢，鲍勃 你去过哪儿；!鲍勃：嗯，我住在法国

24、。我去过整个;j 欧洲I,但我从没去过非洲或亚： ：洲 b -我也没去过美国 6 d1Lp6一听呆,首.-,-在人姐去过的国家处抒 :j 主持人：今天，我们要和温妮、戴安 ! 1娜和鲍勃交流关于他们旅游 |经历的事。欢迎大家！温 |妮，你去过很多地方旅游， |j是不是；温妮：是的，我去过中国各地。我也 | | 去过美国。实际上，我乘飞机 1 ：去过美国三次！!|主持人：你呢，戴安娜你去过美国 I 或中国吗j|戴安娜：我从没去过美国，但我去 过中国很多次。我乘火 ！：车游遍了中国南部。那 1|真是太棒了！我想再次 |：去那儿，更多地看看这i；个国家。!I主持人：你呢，鲍勃 你去过哪儿 I 鲍勃：

25、嗯，我住在法国。我去过 ;整个欧洲I,但我从没去过 j；非洲或亚洲。我也没去过 ！美国。：you6 Listen and check （，）the country that the people have been to.Presenter: Today we' re talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob about their travel experiences.Welcome, everyone! Winnie, you' ve travelled a lot, haven' t youWinnie: Yes. I' ve be

26、en all over China. I' ve also been tothe US. In fact, I ' ve flown to the US three times!Presenter: What about you, Diana Have you been to the US or ChinaDiana: I ' ve never been to the US, but I ' ve been to Chinamanytimes. I ' ve travelled all over South Chinaby train. It was f

27、antastic! I' d like to go there again, and look around the country some more.Presenter: And you, Bob Where have you been Bob: Well, I live in France. I ' ve been all over Europe, but I ' ve never been to Africa or Asia. I ' ve neverbeen to the US either.7 Listen again and answer the

28、questions. Presenter: Today we' re talking to Winnie, Diana and Bobabout their travel experiences. Welcome, everyone! Winnie, you' ve travelled a lot, haven' tWinnie: Yes. I ' ve been all over China. I ' ve also been to the US. In fact, I ' ve flown to the US three times!Pres

29、enter: What about you, Diana Have you been to the US or ChinaDiana: I ' ve never been to the US, but I ' ve been to China many times. I ' ve travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! I ' d like to go there again, and look around the country some more.Presenter: And y

30、ou, Bob Where have you beenBob: Well, I live in France. I ' ve been all over Europe, but I ' ve never been to Africa or Asia. I' ve never been to the US either.Module 3Unit 11 Listen and number the words as you hear them. Lingling: I ' m really interested in the space trip from theea

31、rth to Mars. It ' s so exciting! Has the spaceshiplanded yetTony: I don ' t know. Let' s listen to the news on the radioand find out.News reporter: We ve just had some news about the tripto Mars. The spaceship has reached Marsafter a journey of eight months. It hasn' tsent back any m

32、essages yet, butj 1 听录音，给你所听到的单词编号。:玲玲：我真的对从地球到火星的太空 ： j旅行感兴趣。它是那么令人振 |奋！宇宙飞船已经登陆了吗 j|i|托尼：我不知道。我们听一下新闻 !|广播弄清情况吧。；新闻记者：我们刚刚获知了一些有 !；关火星之旅的新闻。八 :1个月的旅程之后，宇宙 |；飞船终于到达了火星。 :I它还没有发送回任何信 i!息，但是科学家正在等 ；I待。正如我们所知，在 |月球上没有任何生命。 |但是科学家希望在火星 :和其他星球上发现生命。scientists are waiting.As we know, there isn! 2再听一遍，完成笔

33、记。；玲玲：我真的对从地球到火星的太 |；空旅行感兴趣。它是那么令 ！； !：人振奋！宇宙飞船已经登陆III了吗I1托尼：我不知道。我们听一下新闻i ； !I广播弄清情况吧。：!新闻记者：我们刚刚获知了一些有I关火星之旅的新闻。八:I个月的旅程之后，宇宙!飞船终于到达了火星。 ！； !I它还没有发送回任何信 I息，但是科学家正在等 Ij待。正如我们所知，在 ;i月球上没有任何生命。ii但是科学家希望在火星：!和其他星球上发现生命。! 3听一听，读一读。II大明：你好，托尼。你在忙什么 I|托尼：你好，大明。我刚刚为我们 !|学校的项目做了一个宇宙飞 |j船模型。1大明：我还没开始呢，因为我不确

34、jI定怎么做。你能帮我吗 I：托尼：当然可以，没问题。你听到!i最近的新闻了吗科学家已 ii:I经向火星发射了一艘宇宙飞 :I船。它在太空中已经行驶了 II好几个月了。Ij大明：它已经到达了吗;j托尼：是的，它已经到达了。那就 j i 是它在新闻中播放的原因。：!大明：那么他们在火星上发现生命 ?!了吗！!托尼：还没有。！i大明：在宇宙飞船里有宇航员吗 ii托尼：没有。：I大明：为什么没有呢宇航员已经 i去过月球了。I托尼：是的，但是还没有人去过火，i星，因为火星很遥远，比月I球远多了。很多科学家正努 i力工作，就是为了有一天把 i宇航员送到火星上去。：any life on the moon

35、, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.2 Listen again and complete the notes.Lingling:I ' m really inter ested in the spacetrip from theearth to Mars. It ' s so exciting! Has the spaceshiplanded yetTony: I don' t know. Let' s listen to the news on the radio and

36、find out.Newsreporter: We ve just had somenews about the tripto Mars. The spaceship has reached Marsafter a journey of eight months. It hasn' tsent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, there isn ' tany life on the moon, but scientists hopeto find life on Mars and ot

37、her planets.3 Listen and read.Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up toTony: Hi, Daming. I ' ve just made a model spaceshipfor our school project.Daming: I haven ' t started yet because I ' m not sure howto make it. Can you help meTony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news7听录音，完成笔

38、记。？、 _j_za i-i_t t=r ， ， 、/ r , 、 , .木历百：今大啊干日是代天天仝旅：行的。我止在和一位来自 中国国家航天局的宇航 员交谈。你好，我们很有兴趣听一下你在太空；的经历。你是什么时候加 入中国国家航天局的宇航员：K年前。|采访者:你乘宇宙飞船飞行过I 几次!宇航员：两次。|采访者：在宇宙飞船上时，你感觉！ 怎么样宇航员：我非常喜欢。那非常令人 兴奋。采访者：你在太空站工作过吗1宇航员：是的，我工作过。我已经 去那儿两次了。采访者：你从太空站看过地球吗|宇航员：是的，我看过。它很蓝，1并且非常漂亮。i米访者：真好！看到它时你有什么!感觉i宇航员：我非常高兴，想哭。

39、采访者：我确定（你会）。告诉我，你！ 为什么决定成才-名宇航员 |宇航员：我总是对太空感兴趣。它： 是那么令人兴奋！采访者：你认为在其他星球上有生，命吗1宇航员：是的，我认为有。宇宙那 | 么大。有那么多的星系和那么多的太阳系。采访者：但是我们还没有发现任何 1东西。！宇航员：我们才刚刚开始寻找。 给Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars.1大明：那很有趣！我怎么才能得到The jour-!有关航天旅行的信息呢ney has taken several months.1托尼：你可以上网搜索信息。|大明：我会的。谢谢你，托尼！Daming: Has it

40、 arrived yetTony:Yes, it has arrived already. That ' s why it ' s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on MarsTony: No, they haven t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship Tony: No, there aren ' t.Daming: Whynot Astronauts have already been to themoon.Tony: Yes

41、, but no one has been to Mars yet, becauseMars is very far away, much farther than themoon. Lots of scientists are working hard inorder to send astronauts to Mars one day. Daming: That ' s interesting! How can I get informationon space travelTony: You can go online to search for information.Dami

42、ng: I will. Thank you, Tony!Unit37 Listen and complete the notes.Interviewer:Today' s programme is about spacetravel.I ' m talking to an astronaut from CNSA.Hello,we' re interested to hearabout yourexperiences in space. When did you joinCNSAAstronaut: Six years ago.Interviewer: And how m

43、any times have you flown in a spaceshipAstronaut: Two times.Interviewer: How did you feel when you were in the spaceshipAstronaut: I enjoyed it. It was very exciting.Interviewer: Have you worked on the space stationAstronaut: Yes, I have. I ve already been there twice.Interviewer: Have you seen the

44、earth from the space stationAstronaut: Yes, I have. It s very blue, and very beau - tiful.Interviewer: How wonderful! How did you feel when you saw itAstronaut: I was so happy. I wanted to cry.Interviewer:I m sure. Tell me, why did you decide tobecome an astronautAstronaut: I ve always been interest

45、ed in space.It s soexciting!Interviewer:Do you think there s life on other planetsAstronaut: Yes, I do. The universe is so big. There are so many galaxies, and so many solar systems.Interviewer:But we haven t found anything yet.Astronaut:We ve only just begun to look. Give us time!Interviewer: ( lau

46、ghing )Another hundred years maybe Well, thank you for talking to us.It s beengreat to talk to you.Astronaut: Thank you.Module 4Unit 12 Listen and check (，)what' s wrong with2听录音，在贝蒂和大明生病处Betty and Daming.打“。Daming: Hi, Betty.大明：你好，贝蒂。Betty: Hi, Daming.You don' t look very well.贝蒂：你好，大明。你看起来

47、不是What' s很舒服。怎么了the matter with you大明：（呻吟）我胃疼、头疼。Daming: ( groaning ) I ' ve got a stomach ache anda head-贝蒂：你看过医生了吗ache.大明：不，还没有。Betty: Have you seen a doctor贝蒂：你应该去看一看。Daming: No, I haven ' t.大明：好的。你看起来也不是很舒Betty: You should go and see one!服，贝蒂。你怎么了你发Daming: OK. You don' t look ver

48、y well either,烧了吗Betty.贝蒂：是的，我发烧还咳嗽。What' s the matter with you Have you大明：你也应该去看医生。got a贝蒂：我已经看过了。我今天早上fever看医生了。啊！Betty: Yes, I ' ve got a temperature - and a大明：怎么了cough.贝蒂：我也牙疼！Daming: You should see a doctor too.3听一听，读一读。Betty: I ' ve seen a doctor. I saw a doctor this医生：需要我帮忙吗mor-大明

49、：我觉得病了。我胃痛和头痛。ning. Ah!Daming: What' s the matter医生：你这样多久了Betty: I ' ve got a toothache as well!大明：从周五开始。我病了大约三3 Listen and read.天了！Doctor: How can I help you医生：我明白了。你感冒了吗Daming: I feel ill. I ' ve got a stomach ache and大明：我认为没有。my head医生：让我给你测量体温嗯，hurts.没发烧。你吃哪种食物Doctor: How long have y

50、ou been like this大明：通常吃快餐食品。Daming: Since Friday. I ' ve been ill for about医生：你吃早饭吗three days!大明：不，通常不吃。医生：问题就在这里了！吃快餐，Doctor: I see. Have you caught a coldDaming: I don ' t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature. . . Hmm, there' sno fever. What kind of food do you eatDaming: Usua

51、lly fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfastDaming: No, not usually.Doctor: That ' s the problem! Fast food and no breakfastThat' s why you' ve got a stomach ache.Daming: What about the headacheDoctor: Do you do any exerciseDaming: Not really. I haven' t done muchexercise since Igot m

52、y computer last year.Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.Daming: OK, so what should I doDoctor: Well, don' t worry. It ' s not serious.First, stopeating fast food and have breakfast every day.Second, get some exercise, such as runni

53、ng.And I ' ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Daming: Thank you, doctor.Unit 37 Listen and complete the passage.Man: Good morning, Doctor.Doctor: Hello. How can I help youMan: I feel awful. I feel hot and I ' m very tired.Doctor: How long have you felt like thisMan: For abo

54、ut three days.Doctor: I ' ll take your temperature. Oh, your temperatureis quite high. I ' ll just check your heart - Allright, that sounds OK. Have you got a headacheor a stomach acheMan: I ' ve got a headache all the time. But I don' t have不吃早饭。这就是你胃疼的j原因。i大明：头痛是怎么了i医生：你锻炼吗!大明：不怎么锻

55、炼。自从去年有了I 电脑，我就没做很多锻炼。!医生：你在电脑前花费时间太多i了。这可能对你的健康是非:吊有害的。I大明：对，那么我该怎么做I医生：嗯，不要担心。不严重。第I 一，停止吃快餐，每天吃早I饭。第二，进行一些锻炼，I如跑步。我给你开一些药，!每天服用三次。!大明：谢谢你，医生。! 7 听录首，完成文章。：|男人：早上好，医生。|i医生：你好。你怎么了!男人：我感觉很糟糕。我感觉热并I!j且很累。1i医生：你感觉这样多长时间了 ，i男人：大约三天了。；:医生：我给你量体温。噢，你的体Ii：温很高。我检查一下你的心i脏好，那听起来很好。；I你头疼或者胃疼吗:i男人：我一直头疼。但我不胃疼。Iiii医生：你咳嗽吗j!男人：不。我怎么了i：!医生：我认为不严重。也许只是感：；冒了。你应该多喝水，并且！；每天三次吃这药。I男人：好的。今天我能去上班吗 ij医生：不能，我认为你最好卧床休1 息，直到你感觉好点。 ，!男人：谢谢你，医生。：a stomach ache.Doctor: Have you got a coughMan: s the matter with meDoctor: I don t think it s serious. It s proba