大学英语泛读3演示文稿unit3

1、Interesting Interesting animal video animal video highlightshighlights有趣的动物视频集锦有趣的动物视频集锦Unit3AB CKill 1.Kill two birds with one stone1.Kill two birds with one stone. .一石二一石二鸟鸟2.A cat has nine lives.2.A cat has nine lives.吉人天相吉人天相3.Each bird loves to hear himself sing.3.Each bird loves to hear himsel

2、f sing.自我欣赏自我欣赏4.Dont count your chickens before 4.Dont count your chickens before theyre hatched.theyre hatched.不要过早乐观不要过早乐观5.A crow is never the whither for 5.A crow is never the whither for washing herswashing herself often.elf often.江山易改，本性难江山易改，本性难移移 1.The animals were antisepticized by the vet

3、erinarian before the operation.A.person who works on a farmtB.person who treats sick animalsC.person who raise livestock2.In the Middle Age the termdrab denoted a very simple type of woolen cloth which was used by peasants to make their clothes.A.implied B.noticed C.meant3.Underpinning this festival

4、 tullaof commerce is the symbiotic relationship between sport and the media.A.long existing B.essentially symbolic C.mutually dependent4.Each human being has intrinsic dignity and worth. A. essential B. much C. noble5.Having begun my life in a childrens home I have great empathy with the little ones

5、.A. sympathy B. feeling C. love 6.Tiredness can seriously impair your ability to drive.A. repair B. improve C. weaken7.This skinny cow is now fattening out under the care of the stockman.A. Keeper of a warehouseB. Broker who buys and sells stocksC. Farmer who raises livestock8.Service industries do

6、not produce tangible objects such as automobiles or refrigerators.A. Real B. concrete C. untouchable9.He gave a lecture on crop and animal husbandry.A. Management B. protection C. farmingBCCAACCC12345678B9DefinitionPhysical state(物理状态）: Tradition definitions center on the physical state of animals .

7、however ,it is a simplistic view that welfare is only poor when survival or reproduction is impaired by a physical problem.Mental state（精神状态）: Mental states play an important role welfare. There states are becoming increasingly understood and explored, including by scientists.Naturalness（自然性） : refe

8、rs to the ability of the animal to fulfill its nature needs and desire. The frustration of these harms its welfare.The gist:The text gives us the introduction of animals .There are as follows:The difference between animal welfare and animal rights.The difference between conservation and animal welfa

9、re.The different statements of welfare definition.The current form of five freedomsA need ,fundamental in biology of the animal.sentience of animalsWelfare AssessmentWelfare and DeathReading Skill:SkimmingThe key to question1:What Is Animal Welfare? B 2 .The frist pafagraph tell us that A. animal we

10、lfare should have our attentionB. animal welfare has a complex and multi-faceted nature C. animal welfare needs new definitions3.Which of the following statements is true? B A. Both animals welfarists and animal rightists are against the use of animals.B. Animal welfarists are not against the use of

11、 animals.C. Animal rightists are not against the use of animals.4.conservation cares about A A. the whole speciesB. the individual animal C. the human objectives5.The dimension to animal welfare that has been recently recognized is C A. physical state B. mental state C. naturalnessn【 B 】6.There are

12、now- internationlly recognized animal freedoms.A. there B. five C. six A 7.In the discussions on animal welfare ,”need” are-.A. Provided by human beings for animals B. fundamantal in obtaining provisionsC .important to animals on different levels C 8.Sentience implies that animals-A. have the abilit

13、y to respond sensibly to what is happening to them B. have the ability to understand their own surroundingsC. have the areareness of bodily sensations B 9.Assessment of animal welfare -A. relies on science alone B. applies the “precautionary principle”C. involves more intangible factors than science

14、 C 10.Which of the following statement is true?A. Animal death is not an ethical concern for humans.B. The method of slaughter is not relevant to animal welfare.C。High death rates indicate poor welfare conditions.为什么任意杀戮却不会受到法律的制裁？为什么任意杀戮却不会受到法律的制裁？n今年，各大新闻网站都在报道多条让人痛心的新闻今年，各大新闻网站都在报道多条让人痛心的新闻-美国牙医美

15、国牙医Palmer花了花了55,000美金去猎杀一只在津巴布韦基国家公园美金去猎杀一只在津巴布韦基国家公园（Zimbabwes Hwange Nation Park)里很有名的狮子里很有名的狮子Cecile。据说是用一只死了的动物拖在车尾，引诱据说是用一只死了的动物拖在车尾，引诱Cecile走出国家公园后，走出国家公园后，用弩射击它，受伤的狮子逃跑至不被用弩射击它，受伤的狮子逃跑至不被Palmer发现，直到发现，直到40个小时个小时后，后，Palmer和他的同伙找到了它并用枪将其射死。和他的同伙找到了它并用枪将其射死。So,here comes the question.为什么靠猎杀动物来获取

16、杀戮快感的为什么靠猎杀动物来获取杀戮快感的人可以任意妄为而不会受到法律的制裁？人可以任意妄为而不会受到法律的制裁？因为首先，大部分的美国旅者，特别是有钱的旅者，将有偿猎杀视因为首先，大部分的美国旅者，特别是有钱的旅者，将有偿猎杀视为一项为一项“体育比赛体育比赛”。而且，目前尚没有一项明确的法律定义猎。而且，目前尚没有一项明确的法律定义猎狮行为，这是一个灰色地带是合法的。此外，狩猎是一项富人运狮行为，这是一个灰色地带是合法的。此外，狩猎是一项富人运动。这在非洲已经形成一条产业链，从狩猎场，职业向导和追踪动。这在非洲已经形成一条产业链，从狩猎场，职业向导和追踪手，私人飞行器运营商，兽医，肉类加工商

17、，标本制作商，打井手，私人飞行器运营商，兽医，肉类加工商，标本制作商，打井队到野外动物摄影公司，应有尽有。非洲大部分地区属于野外，队到野外动物摄影公司，应有尽有。非洲大部分地区属于野外，野外动物具有一定的危险性，因此不适合发展旅游业，只能通过野外动物具有一定的危险性，因此不适合发展旅游业，只能通过开放给打猎爱好者进行有偿狩猎来获取收入。开放给打猎爱好者进行有偿狩猎来获取收入。n“世界动物日”源于13世纪意大利修道士圣-弗朗西斯的倡议。他长期生活在阿西西岛上的森林中，热爱动物并和动物们建立了“兄弟姐妹”般的关系。他们要求村民们在10月4日这天”向献爱心人类的动物们致谢”。弗朗西斯为人类与动物建立

18、正常文明关系做出了榜样。后人为了纪念他，从20世纪20年代开始，每年的10月4日定为“世界动物日，在世界各地举办各种纪念活动。Vocabully Building1.All theories originate from practice and in turn serve practice.2.The fulfillment of my dream is apparently as far off as ever.3.All this gracious living isnt for me;I prefer the simple life. 4.It is inhumane to treat

19、 animals cruelly.5.The small argument boiled over into a serious quarrel.6.I took a wrong turn we got lost in the mountains.7.Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.8.A doctors task is to work for the relief of patients suffering. n1.humane human1.humane humannA. WereA. Were all all morta

20、ls, withmortals, with our our humanhuman faults faults and weaknesses.and weaknesses.nB. IsB. Is it it humanehumane to kill animals for food?to kill animals for food?n2.source resource2.source resourcenA. TheresA. Theres a great shortage of a great shortage of resourceresource materials in many scho

21、ols.materials in many schools.nB. AnB. An overcrowded workplace can be a major overcrowded workplace can be a major sourcesource of stress. of stress.nC. ImmeasurableC. Immeasurable quantity of natural quantity of natural resourceresource was lost forever through misuse.was lost forever through misu

22、se.n3.access assess3.access assessnA. TheyA. They assessassess his house at 1,500,000 dollars. his house at 1,500,000 dollars.nB. SupervisorsB. Supervisors have many opportunities to have many opportunities to assessassess the ability of candidates.the ability of candidates.nC. TheC. The only only a

23、ccessaccess to the town is across the to the town is across the bridge.bridge.nraccoon浣熊 kangaroo 袋鼠 skunk 臭鼬 hippopotamus 河马 giraffe 长颈鹿 ostrich鸵鸟 seal 海豹 leopard 美洲豹 beaver 海狸 vulture 秃鹰 zebra 斑马 hyena 土狼 shark 鲨鱼 hedgehog 刺猬 reindeer 驯鹿 antelope 羚羊 eagle 鹰 cicada 蝉 squirrel 松鼠 parrot 鹦鹉GlossaGlos

24、sary ryHow do the birds find their way on their enormously long journeys?The young bird are not taught the road by their parents, because often the parents fly off first. we have no idea; how the birds find there way, particularly as many of there fly at/by night ,when landmarks could hardly be seen

25、 .And other birds migrate over the sea, where there are no landmarks at all .A certain kind of plover ,for instance/example ,nests in Canada .At end of the summer these birds migrate from Canada to South America ;they fly 2500 miles ,non-stop ,over the ocean. Not only is this very long flight an extraordinary feat of endurance, but there are no landmarks on the ocean to guide/direct the birds. It has been suggested the birds can sense the magnetic lines of force stretching from the north to south magnetic pole of the earth,