高二英语必修5测1

1、2019届高二英语必修5第一单元测试题 班级_ 姓名_I. 重点单词互译：（40分）1. 拒绝；不接受n. _2. (使) 旋转；纺纱 _3. 贡献；捐献n. _4. 布告；通告n. _5. 柄；把手；处理_6. 污染；弄脏v. _7. 怀疑；嫌疑犯_8. 向挑战；挑战_9.打败；战胜；失败_10.吸收；吸引；使专心_11.热心的；热情的_12. 结束；推断出_13. 照顾；出席_14. scientific _15. enquiry _16. severe _17. creative _18. backward _19.instruct _20.physician _II. 完成短语：（10

2、分）1. 提出 put _2. (使) 暴露 _ . to3. 将联系起来_ .to.4. 得出结论 draw a _5. 对严格 be _ with6. 讲得通；有意义 make _7. 对热情 be _ about8. 既不也不 _.nor.9. 做调查 _ an investigation 10. 从搬走move away _ III. 课文语法填空（共10空，10分）1. 但当他想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，就感到很振奋。But he became _ (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary peopl

3、e _ (expose) to cholera. 2. 因此每次霍乱暴发时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。So many thousands of_(terrify) people died every time there was _ outbreak. 3. 他以前没预料到这种情况，所以他决定深入调查。He _ (not foresee) this, so he made further investigations. 4. 看来水是罪魁祸首。It seemed that the water was _(blame).5. 一位妇女是从宽街搬来的，她特别喜欢那里的水，每天都要派人从水泵打水运到

4、家里来。A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, _(like) the water from the pump so much that she had it _(deliverer) to her house every day. 6. 自来水公司也接到指令，不能再让人们接触被污染的水了。 The water companies_(instruct) not to expose people to polluted water any more. 7. 然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。Yet Copernicus theory

5、 is now the base _ which all our ideas of the universe are built. IV. 语法填空（10分）：1. The new laboratory is under_ (construct).2. The scientists are doing _ (science) research on the rats.3. The boy is often found _(absorb) in reading books.4. My watch has stopped. Can you get it _(go) for me?5. _(dete

6、rmine) to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately. 6. You shouldnt keep silent when _(speak) to.7. The storms did a lot of damage and caused some_(die). 10. With a lot of difficult problems_(settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time. 8. After _(examine), he was to

7、ld he was suffering from cancer. 9. She felt rather _that she should drive the car at such a_ speed. (frighten) 10. Cleaning women in big cities get _(pay) by the hour. V. 完形填空：(30%)When I was twelve, I suddenly developed a strong feeling for writing poety (诗歌). I gave up all my other hobbies, such

8、as 21 stamps, and spent all my 22 time reading poetry and writing it. The 23 of writing poetry on every possible occasion (机会) soon 24 me into trouble at school. If a lesson did not _25 me. I would take out my notebook and start writing poems in class. Of course I did this very _ 26 , but it was not

9、 long before I got 27 . One day while I was busy writing a poem 28 a lesson, I looked up to find the teacher standing 29 me in _ 30_ because I was not 31 attention. He tore the poem up, with a _32 not to waste time in his lesson. 33 I was sure that I had written a good poem, _34 that evening I wrote

10、 it out from memory again. Not long after, I 35 about a poetry competition I decided to send in my poem. Weeks later, long _36 I had given up hope, I got a letter informing me that I had won the first 37 . Everyone at school 38_ for it except the geography teacher, who 39_ me more carefully than eve

11、r. He was quite 40_ that I was not going to write poetry in his lesson!21AkeepingBcollectingCgatheringDgetting22Aother Brest Cspare Dmore23Ahabit BkindCmeans Dtype24Acame Bentered Carrived Dgot25Ainterest BsurpriseCunderstand Ddevelop26Asilently BcarelesslyCcarefully Dquickly27Aheld BcaughtCtaken Di

12、mproved28Abefore BafterCon Dduring29Aover BonCbelow Dafter30Apride Banger Ccare Dsatisfaction31Acalling BmakingCnoticing Dpaying32AwarningBsmilingCsuggestion Ddemand33AAs usual BIn other words CBy the wayDAll the same34Ahowever Bso Cthus Deven35Aread Bgot Cnoticed Dlooked36Abefore BafterCagoDuntil37

13、ApositionBrewardCvictoryDprize38ApraisedBthankedCsurprisedDpuzzled39AsawBwatchedClooked atDcared about40Aafraid Bangry Csure DsorryVI 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出

14、修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Sir,Im glad to recommend (推荐) to you my friend Li Ming. Li Ming was born in July 15, 1974 in Beijing. He graduates from Xisi Primary School in 1986. When he was in the middle school, he did good in maths, physics and chemistry and fond of art. A

15、fter graduating from No.4 High School, he entered into Beijing University to study physics. After four years of hardly work there, he went to the United States for farther study. Because of his excellent work, he got a doctors degree in physics this year. He is now in good health but would like to m

16、ake contribution to our country. I would be most grateful if you would favorably consider my recommendation.Looking forward to receive your early reply. Yours truly,Wang Li参考答案I. 重点单词互译：（40分）1. rejection2. spin3. contribution4. announcement5. handle6. pollute 7. suspect8. challenge9. conclude10. abs

17、orb11.enthusiastic 12. Conclude 13.attend14. 科学的15. 询问16. 严重的；剧烈的17. 有创造力的18. 向后的；相反的 19.命令；指示；教导 20。医生；内科医师II. 完成短语：（20分）1. 提出 put forward2. (使) 暴露 expose . to3. 将联系起来link .to.4. 得出结论 draw a conclusion5. 对严格 be strict with6. 讲得通；有意义 make sense7. 对热情 be enthusiastic bout8. 既不也不 neither.nor.9. 做调查 ma

18、ke an investigation10. 从搬走move away fromIII. 单句语法填空 (20%)1. construction 2. scientific 3. absorbed 4. going 5. Determined6. spoken 7. deaths 8. being examined 9. frightened, frightening10. paidIV. 课文语法填空 (20%) 1. inspired; exposed 2. terrified; an 3. had not foreseen 4. to blame 5. liked; delivered 6. were instructed 7. on完型答案1-5BCADA 6-10 CBDBB 11-15 DADBA 16-20 BDABCIm glad to recommend (推荐) to you my friend Li Ming. Li Ming was born in July 15, 1974 onin Beijing. He graduates from Xisi Prim