牛津译林版七年级下册Unit5Amazing things Grammar课件

1、Unit 5 GrammarThe simple past tensePastWe started primary school in 2015.PresentWe are in the middle school now.FutureWe will go home next Friday.2015nownext Friday表示过去某个时间发生表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态的动作或存在的状态, ,常和表示过去的时间状常和表示过去的时间状语连用语连用. .常用的过去时的时间状语：常用的过去时的时间状语：pastpastpresentpresentam/ is am/ is waswas

2、arearewerewerewas notwas notwasntwasntwere notwere notwerentwerentI am 14 years old this year.I am 14 years old this year.I was 13 years old last year.I was 13 years old last year.I wasnt 14 years old last year.I wasnt 14 years old last year.Were you 13 years old last year?Were you 13 years old last

3、 year?Yes, I was./No, I wasnt.Yes, I was./No, I wasnt.We We were notwere not 13 years old last year. 13 years old last year.Were you 13 years old last year?Were you 13 years old last year?Yes, we were./ No, we werent.Yes, we were./ No, we werent.1. I _(be) at home yesterday 1. I _(be) at home yester

4、day evening.evening.2. The students _ (be) at school 2. The students _ (be) at school last night.last night.3. _ you in the playground the 3. _ you in the playground the day before yesterday? No, I _ day before yesterday? No, I _ (be not).(be not).4. _ (be) your parents in Nanjing 4. _ (be) your par

5、ents in Nanjing three days ago? Yes, they _.three days ago? Yes, they _.5. My father _(be) in the office 5. My father _(be) in the office yesterday afternoon. yesterday afternoon. waswaswerewereWereWerewasntwasntWereWerewerewerewaswas主语主语 + +动词的过去式动词的过去式I + I + He/She/It + He/She/It + We/You /They +

6、We/You /They +动词的过去式动词的过去式动词的过去式动词的过去式动词的过去式动词的过去式We had an English lesson yesterday.We had an English lesson yesterday.We have an English lesson every dayWe have an English lesson every daynotnot主语主语He didnt play football yesterday.He didnt play football yesterday.Did you finish your homework last

7、night?Did you finish your homework last night?did+ +did+ +动原动原=didnt do=didnt doDid + + Did + + 动原动原? Yes, .did. No, . didnt.? Yes, .did. No, . didnt.Yes, I did./ No, I didnt.Yes, I did./ No, I didnt.What did you do yesterday?What did you do yesterday?规则规则原形原形过去式过去式一般在动词原形后一般在动词原形后+ed+ed以以e e结尾的动词结尾

8、的动词+d+d以辅音字母以辅音字母+y+y结尾的动结尾的动词词, ,把把y y变为变为i i再再+ed+ed以一个元音字母以一个元音字母+ +一个辅音一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的动字母结尾的重读闭音节的动词词词词, ,双写这个辅音字母双写这个辅音字母, ,再再+ed+ed规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成: :walkwalkwantwantwalkedwalkedwantedwantedliveliveraiseraiselivedlivedraisedraisedtrytrycarrycarrytriedtriedcarriedcarriedstopstopshopshopstop

9、pedstoppedshoppedshopped move move welcome welcome call call close close search search try try stay stay need need chat chat donate donate finish finish raise raise moved /d/ moved /d/ welcomed/d/ welcomed/d/ called /d/ called /d/ closed /d/ closed /d/ searched /t/ searched /t/ tried /d/ tried /d/ s

10、tayed /d/ stayed /d/ needed /d/ needed /d/ chatted /d/ chatted /d/ donated /d/ donated /d/ finished/t/ finished/t/ raised /d/ raised /d/ shopshop enjoy enjoy help help carry carry plan plan worry worry smile smile stop stop answer answer jog jog cry crystudystudy count countsoundsound shopped/t/shop

11、ped/t/ enjoyed/d/ enjoyed/d/ helped/t/ helped/t/ carried/d/ carried/d/ planned/d/ planned/d/ worried/d/ worried/d/ smiled/d/ smiled/d/ stopped/t/ stopped/t/ answered/d/ answered/d/ jogged/d/ jogged/d/ cried/d/ cried/d/ studied/d/ studied/d/ counted /d/ counted /d/ sounded /d/ sounded /d/ the simple

12、past forms of regular vebrs the simple past forms of regular vebrs 1. started / 1. started /d/d/ 2. loved/d/ 2. loved/d/ 3. played /d/ 3. played /d/ 4. planned /d/ 4. planned /d/ 5. replied /d/ 5. replied /d/ 6. said 6. said 7. met 7. met 8. heard /d/ 8. heard /d/ 9. left 9. left 10. told 10. told 1

13、1. stood 11. stood 12. brought 12. brought 1. went 1. went 2. got 2. got 3. were 3. were 4. spent 4. spent 5. took 5. took 6. bought 6. bought 7. came 7. came 8. had 8. had 1. went 1. went 2. was 2. was 3. saw 3. saw 4. learnt / learned 4. learnt / learned 5. lived 5. lived P62: P62: 1. this morning

14、 1. this morning今天上午 2. get to the museum 2. get to the museum到达博物馆=reach / arrive at the museum=reach / arrive at the museum 3. take a lot of photos 3. take a lot of photos拍了很多照片 4. come back to school 4. come back to school回到学校 P62: P62: 5. have a great time 5. have a great time玩得开心=have a nice / wonderful / time d