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1、Unit 1 How can we become good learners?A大声朗读 read aloud 的发音 the pronunciation of 的秘诀 the secret to 在字典中查阅 look upin the dictionary 做笔记 take notes 天生具有 _be born with_ 做的能力 the ability to 注意 pay attention to 连接 connectwith 听磁带 listen to the tape问老师 ask the teacher for 与对话 have conversations with 逐字地 w
2、ord by word一点一点地 bit by bit 害怕做 be afraid of sth/ be afraid to d sth爱上 fall in love with在方面出错 make mistakes in是否 whether or not 取决于 depend on 有共同之处 have in common 写下 write downB制作单词卡 make word cards 读教科书 read textbook 学习准备考试 study for the test 看录像 watch videos 做怎么样 how/ what abut _参加小组学习 study/ work
3、 with a group _ (用)这那种方法 by this/ that way 听说技巧 listening skills英语口语 oral / spoken English 做报告 give a report 获取大意 get the main ideas _ 词组 word groups 慢慢来 It takes time 发现做很困难 find it difficult to do sth 肢体语言 body language 凝神倾听 listen carefully也 as well 这简直是小菜一碟 Its a piece of cake 你活该 It serves you
4、right熟能生巧 Practice makes perfect 以便,为了 so that 他们脸上的表情 the expressions on their faces练习听力 practice listening 大声重复 repeat out aloud 做习题 do exercises 记句型 memorize sentence patterns 写日记 keep a diary 提高我的阅读速度 improve my reading speed 足够的单词 enough words 发音准确 get pronunciation right 听英语歌曲 listen to Englis
5、h songs 感到厌烦 get bored 从学习 learnfrom 即使 even if/ though坚持做 keep doing 寻找 look for 找出、查明 find out 有压力的 be stressed out 独自 on ones own Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.A泼水节Water Festival 端午节 Dragon Boat Festival 中国春节Chinese Spring Festival 元宵节Lantern Festival 明年next year 外出就餐 eat out/ go ou
6、t for dinner 五餐一天five meals a day增肥put on 一年最热的月份the hottest month of the year 在两周之内in two weeks 与相似be similar to 走好运have good luck 以满月的形状in the shape of a full moon 在中秋节的晚上on Mid-Autumn night 射下shoot down 永生live forever计划做plan to do 拒绝做refuse to do 飞起来到fly up to 叫喊某人的名字call out ones name 摆开lay out
7、和分享sharewith 带某人出去吃午饭take sb. out for lunch 花很多时间 spend lots of time回来be/come back 有点太拥挤 a little too crowded 向扔throwat 冲走wash away 羡慕某人/某物admire sb/sth; admire sb for sth 在地球上on the earth 结果as a result 由于as a result of B打扮dress up (as) 不给糖就捣乱trick or treat 捉弄某人play a trick on sb 卡通人物cartoon charact
8、ers点蜡烛light candles 要求ask for 鬼屋haunted house 街区附近around the neighborhood 将.视为.对待 treatas 的真正意义 the true meaning of 分享的重要性the importance of sharing 关心care about 过去常常used to 警告.(不)做warn sb (not) to do 最终成为end up 让某人想起 remind sb of 醒来wake up 许诺成为一个更好的人promise to be a better man有需要的人 people in need 在圣诞
9、前夜on Christmas Eve 传播爱和欢乐spread love and joy 新生命的开始the beginning of new life 扩散到spreadaround.分发give out 在和之间 betweenand 出差on business 孕育生命give birth to life 新生命的象征a symbol of new life 不仅而且not onlybut also演奏大声的音乐play really loud music让我感觉开心make me feel happy了解learn aboutUnit3 Could you please tell me
10、 where the restrooms are?A取一些钱 get some money 获得一些小镇的信息_get some information about the town_路过书店 _go past the bookstore_ / pass by the bookstore 尝试新的娱乐设施 try new rides 以.开始 start with 来吧 come on 抓住我的手 hold my hand 占个座 get a table 用一种不同的方式 in a different way 附近的银行 nearby bank 礼貌的询问信息 ask information
11、politely向某人)求助 ask sb for help在不同的情形下 in different situations 提出礼貌的请求 request politely直接提问 direct request 很了解,熟悉 know well/ be familiar with 引入一个请求 lead in to a request抱歉,什么 pardon me 在拐角处 at/ on the corner of 仓促的 in a rush 建议做某事_suggest doing_在(某人)去路上 on ones way to做很方便 Its convenient (for sb) to d
12、o 在厕所旁边 beside the washroom B听起来更礼貌 sound more polite 一个工作人员 a staff person 在购物中心_in the shopping center_ 来早点 come earlier 和某人交流 communicate with sb 一个地下停车位 an underground parking lot换些零钱 change some money 渴望做某事 look forward to doing一个好的选择 a good choice 在街道的另一边 on the other side of the street 还有一件事
13、one more thing 寄一封信 mail a letter走向_walk up to去三楼_go to the third floor看起来可怕_look scary_觉得害怕_be scared_在门口_at the door_Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.A 时常,有时_from time to time_应对,处理_deal with_公开的_in person_ 亲身_in person_为感到自豪,骄傲_take pride in_, _be proud of_过去常常_used to_戴眼镜_wear glasses怕黑_be
14、afraid of the dark_取得好分数_get good grades in/ get good scores on_敢于做_dare to do_在众人面前_in front of crowds_做演讲_give a speech_照顾_take care of/ look after_旷课_be absent from classes_寄宿学校_boarding school_考试不及格_fail in examination_做决定_make a decision to do/ decide to do_在过去的几年_in the last few years_B课堂上沉默不语
15、_be/ keep silent in class_如此好的一个主意_such a great idea_, _so great a idea_ 小学同学_primary school classmates_看见做_see sb doing/ do sth_从到_fromto_一个亚裔流行歌手_an Asian pop star_开始(工作,产生兴趣)_take up_全校_the whole school_不再_notanymore/ no more_被人关注_get tons of attention_担心_worry about/ be worried about_当心,小心_be ca
16、reful_做好准备 _be prepared to do_放弃做_give up doing普通生活_normal life_成功的道路_the road to success_奋力坚持_fight on_许多_a lot of少量的,不多的_a very small number of_攀上成功之巅_make it to the top_至少_at least_加入了足球队_be in a soccer team_对学习不感兴趣_become less interested in studying_惹麻烦_cause problems/ trouble_建议某人做_advise sb to
17、 do_乘坐5小时的车程_take a 5-hour bus ride即使_even though_与有更多的交流_have much more communication with/ communicate much more with_英语竞赛_English competition_讲笑话_tell jokes_自我介绍_give a general self-introduction_工作面试_job interview_英式英语_British English_美式英语_American English_足够勇敢_brave enough_Unit 5 What are the sh
18、irts made of? A 1由制成(看得出原材料)_be made of_2.由制成(看不出原材料)_be made from_3.在(地方)制造_be made in_4.由制造_be made by_5.为制造_be made for_6.(原材料)被制成_be made into_7.作为而出名_be famous/ well-known as_8.因而出名 _ be famous/ well-known for_ 8.既又_bothand_9.纯棉_a hundred percent cotton_10.艺术科技博览会_the art and science fair_11.学校
19、告示板_the school notice board_12.被邀请做某事_be invited to do_13.使用过的木头和玻璃_used wood and glass_14. 据我所知_as far as I know_15.在山坡上_on the sides of mountains_16.被用手采摘下来_be picked by hand_17.被送去加工_be sent for processing_18.被打包_be packed_19.中国周边的不同国家和地区_many different countries and places around China_20.避免做某事_
20、avoid doing_21.日常物品_daily things_22.高科技产品_high-technology products_23.在世界各地_in all parts of the world_24.不被允许做某事_be not allowed to do sth_25. 粗心驾驶_careless driving_26.在每个月的最后一个星期五_on the last Friday of each month_27. 交通事故_traffic accident_Section B 1.去某地度假_go on vacation_2.在某地举办_be held in_3.被画上_be
21、painted with_4.传统艺术形式_forms of traditional art_5.把变成_o6.依据_according to7.第一次被谁使用_be first used by_8.例如_for example_9.送出去_be sent out_10.升入_rise into_11.被覆盖_be covered with12.被视为,被看做_be seen as_13.剪纸_paper-cuting_14.一把剪刀_a pair of scissors_15.中国童话故事_Chinese fairy tale_16.经过手工精心塑造_be carefully
22、 shaped by hand_17.经高温烧制_be fired at a very high heat_18.中国陶艺_Chinese clay art_Unit 6 When was it invented?A: 被发明 be invented by 愿意效劳 my pleasure 有道理 have a point 偶然/意外地 by accident 据说 It is said that据报道 It is reported that 据推测 It is predicted that人们认为 It is believed that众所周知 It is well-known that 掉
23、进 fall into / drop into 发生 take place毫无疑问 without doubt 建议不做 advise sb not to do 把翻译成 translateinto 突然 all of a sudden 错误地 by mistake 最后/终于 in the end/ at last 出生 be born on/ in/ at 把分成 divideinto 阻止做 stopfrom 梦想做 dream of doing 实现梦想 achieve ones dream/ make ones dream come true 不但而且 not onlybut als
24、o 钦佩 look up tp鼓励做 encourage sb to do B: 带特殊鞋跟的鞋 shoes with special heels带灯的鞋 shoes with lights 热冰淇淋勺 hot ice-cream scoop 在我们的日常生活里 in our daily lives茶的普及 the popularity of tea沏茶 make tea 低价出售 at a low price单独外出 go out alone按门铃 ring the bell 第一个做 the first to do违反规定 break the rule吃饼干 eat a biscuit/
25、eat biscuits 从事工作 work on一起合作 work together薯片 potato chips让高兴 make sb happy 在上撒盐 put (lots of ) salt on 投篮 get the ball into the basket 把带回到 bringback to 同时 at the same time 个人电脑 personal computer传到 spread to 决定 decide on Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.A.驾照 drivers li
26、cense 不可能 no way担心 worry about be worried about十六岁大的孩子 sixteen-year-olds穿耳洞 have/ get ears pierced有兼职工作 have/ do part-time jobs 花时间和某人一起 spend time with sb 允许做某事 allow to do sth 被允许做某事 be allowed to do很激动做某事 be excited about be glad to do确信 make sure大声顶嘴 talk back loudly举起某物 lift sth up乘电梯 take the
27、lift遗憾做某事 regret to do 遗憾做了某事 regret (not) doing 远离 keepaway from给某人机会做某事 give sb a chance to do 自己做决定 make ones own decision/ decide for oneself 对某人严格要求 ba strict with sb理发 cut ones hair对某事严格要求 be strict in sth 妨碍 get in the way of/ in the way of 认真做某事 be serious about 尽可能多 as much as花时间在某事上 spendo
28、n./ spend (in) doing 从工作中学到很多 learn much from working 选择 make a choice/ make choices B.选择他们自己的衣服 choose their own clothes 足够严肃 serious enough 停止戴耳环 stop wearing earrings噩梦 awful dream 需要时间做某事 need time to do 待在我身边 stay by my side 跑过田野 run through the field搬出去 move out驾驭自己的生活 manage ones own life上学迟到
29、 be/ arrive late for school/ class get to class late考试不及格 fail (in) the test没理由反对做某事 have nothing against doing 保持关闭 keep off 拥抱 hug sb/ give sb a hug最终成为 end up as十点以前回来 be back by ten 进入大学 enter university 关心 care about严格的规则 strict rules长大 grow up从小 when I was a tiny baby 早早完成测试 finish a test earl
30、y在校队 be on the school team和朋友外出 go out with friends社会工作 social work 在许多西方国家 in many western countries 继续做某事 keep on doing 稍后参加考试 take the test laterUnit 8 It must belong to Carla.A:属于我的_belong to_出席音乐会 attend a concert搞野餐 have a picnic 随身带上我的书 have a book with me 一定已经把它捡起来 must have been picked up一定
31、不是狗 cant be dog 一定是他的 must be his 或许是她的 might be hers 指出 point out拍电影 make a movie 直射进 shine directly into 或许是风 might be wind看见某物正跑掉 see sth running away 报警 call the police 不知道 have no idea 制造害怕而快乐 have fun making fear 弄出噪音 make noise 感到不安 feel uneasy 感到困倦 feel sleepy 追逐 run after穿西装 wear a suit表达不同
32、 express differently 添加信息 add information 看日出 see the sun rising接收参观者 receive visitors 阻止人们生病 prevent illness 感觉能量从你的双脚上升到你的身体 feel the energy from your feet move up your body 用某种方式 in certain way B:玩具卡车 toy truck她最喜欢的作家 her favorite writer发带 hair band在音乐大厅 in the music hall在野餐 at the picnic不寻上的东西 s
33、omething unusual 噪音制造者 noise-maker谁的兔子 whose rabbit 我的剩余的朋友 the rest of my friends隔壁邻居 next door neighbor悄悄离开 go away一个岩石圈 a rock circle 历史遗迹 historical places 最大的谜团 the greatest mystery 在盛夏的早晨 on midsummers morning医学目的 medical purpose墓地 burial place 敬重祖先的地方 a place to honor ancestors 很长一段时间 a long
34、period of time Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.A 随着唱_sing along with 随着跳_dance to 在工作_at work有空闲时间_have spare/ free time 既然那样_in that case_ 比起更加喜欢_prefer to do_ 比起做更加喜欢做_prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做而不愿做_prefer to do rather than do sth想要_feel like 坚持/固守_stick to 使振作起来_cheer sb up有完美结局_ha
35、ve a happy ending尽最大努力做_try ones best to do sth_大量_plenty of_关闭_shut off_及时_in time偶尔地_once in a while_向提供_provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb带听音乐会_take sb to the concert 查阅_look up因而著名_be known for 赚钱_make money与结婚_get married to sb_继续做_continue to do 到末为止_by the end of在末_at the end of_最后_in th
36、e end_总共_in total_ 在过去_in the past_ 在表现得好_perform well in_跟随做_follow sb to doB. 中国民间音乐_Chinese folk music_ 一首曲子_a piece of music 二胡演奏的音乐_music played on erhu_教做_teach sb to do 乐器_musical instrument_音乐才能_musical ability/ skill_ 变得更糟_become even worse_用这种方式_in this way_中国的国宝_Chinas national treasures_回忆起最深的伤痛_recall the deepest wound 打动某人的内心_move ones heart_电子音乐_electronic mu
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