小学四年级上册英语知识点归纳整理

1、四年级上册知识点总结Unit 1 My fr iends一、词汇：wi ndow窗户二、door fl机blackboard 黑板floor地板light 灯picture 图画classroom 教室 computer 计算三、teacherr s desk 讲台电扇四、二、句型：五、1、What' s in the classroom教室里面有什么？六、 Many desks and chairs.许多课桌和椅子。七、2、 Let' s clean our classroom ,让我们一起打扫教室吧八、0K.好。Good idea .好主意。wa I I 墙fanAl I

2、r ight.好的。九、3、Where, s my seat我的座位在哪里？十、 If s near the door.它在门的附近。十一、4、Look at the picture .看那幅图画。It' s nice .它很好看。十二、5 We have a new classroom,.我们有一个新教室。十三、 Let' s go and have a look.让我们一起去看看吧。十四、 It' s so big.它很大e十五、 The wall i s white.墙是白色的©十六、6、Let me clean the nindow.让我来擦窗户。 G

3、ood job!做得好!十七、三、语法:1. Where引导的特殊疑问句：Where"哪里二看到where就要想到地点方位词，例如:on, in, under, near, behind 等。2. Let' s = Let us 让我们 Let me 让我疑问词意义用法特殊疑问句例句what什么用来问是什么，叫什么 做什么等1. What' s your name你叫什么名字2. What , s your father你爸爸是干什么的3. what is in your box你的盒子里是什么4. what is weather I ike in BeijingWh

4、at time什么时间用来问时间time is it 几点了time is it now现在几点了What about怎么样用来征求意见或询问 感受等，大多用于承接 上面的同样问题bout this pair of shoes这双鞋子怎么样about you 你呢about your dad你爸爸呢How many多少用来问数量many apples do you have 你有多少苹果many students are there in your class 你班有多少学生How oId几岁用来问年龄old are you 你几岁了2. how old i s your father 你爸爸

5、多大了How about怎么样用法与what about 相同1. how about you 你呢about that shi rt那件衬衣怎么样where哪里用来问地点1. where is my ruler我的尺子在哪里are you from你是哪里人3. where are you going to 你打算去哪里How much多少钱用来问价格much is this dress这个连衣裙多少钱 much are these desks 这些桌子多少钱who谁用来问人物是谁i s that boy那个男孩是谁2. who are you 你是谁3. Who is that prett

6、y lady那个漂亮的女士是谁whose谁的用来问东西是谁的1. whose bag is this 这是谁的包 bike is yellow谁的自行车是黄色的hov/怎么样用来询问身体等状况1. how are you 你好吗2. how i s your mother 你妈妈好吗特殊疑问句练习一、选择正确的特殊疑问词填空(who, where, what, how, how many, how much)1.i s that pretty girlShe i s my s i ster.2. are Jack and TomThey are beh i nd you.3.-John4.i

7、s my mother"Shes in the I iving room.has a beaut i fuI flower has a beaut i fuI flower.5.一 are一 I 1m fromyou fromChangchun city.6_milk do you need一 Three cups7. Excuse me ,i s your father? s jobare you Fine, thanks.i s it-Five yuan.i s the 口 9 gle度理的）bookshopUnit 2 My schooI bag一、词汇：Chinese boo

8、k语文书Engl i sh book 英语书maths book 数学schooI bag 书包storybook故事书notebook笔记本 candy糖果 notebook笔记本toy玩具句型：1 > How many books do you have 你有几本书？I have six.我有6本。Six.6本2、I have a new schoolbag.我有一个新书包。What colour is it它是什么颜包的。If s black and white.它是黑色和白色的。3、May I have a look我可以看看吗Sure. Here you are,当然可以。给你

9、。4、How many Engl i sh books can you see 你能看见几本英语书I can see.Sorry, too many.我可以看到.,对不起，太多了。5、My school bag i s heavy.我的书包太重了。What' s in it它里面有什么Many books.有许多书。三。语法V/hat colour引导的特殊疑问句，问的是颜色，回答中肯定有例如black, red等表示颜色的词。单元练习题)1. I have English book.A aB i sC an)2. Put your maths book your desk.A atB

10、 onC the)3.Let me help you.A Thank you B Here you are C You' re r ight ) have a new schooI bag.A GoodB Rea I Iy)5. Let' s _and see.A goB to go)6. Turn the Iight.A B on)7. I haveEnglish book andA a; aB a; an)8.What?s i n the cI assroomTwo doors and cha i rs.A manyB may)9. i nyour handA WhereB

11、 What)itA WhatB What colour) are 15in the bag.A penB pens) many do you haveA English books B English )131 lost my Chinese book.C NoC Go toC i nmaths book.C an; aC muchC What' sC How manyC a penA Thank youB Here it isC OKC English book)14. What? s i n schooI bagA youB yourC I)'sin your penc i

12、 I box .A Two rulers and a pen B A bagC It' s a bookUnit 3 My fr iends一、词汇：long长的short短的、矮的hair头发thin瘦的strong强壮的quiet文挣的glasses眼镜 boy男孩girl女孩 friend朋友二、句型：1 > My friend is strong.我的朋友很强壮©He has short hair.他有短头发©2、V/ho i s he他是谁He i s my fr iend 他是我的朋友3、She' s quiet,她很文静°4、W

13、hat' s her name她的名字叫什么Her name i s Amy.她的名字叫Amy. She' s Amy .她是 Amy.5、Whatf s his name ?His name is Zhang Peng .他的名字叫张朋© He' s Zhang Peng .他是张朋。6、This i s his phot。.这是他的照片。A Chinese fr iend 一中国朋友You' re right!你说对了。三、语法：的用法：原形have单三形式has动词用法：am, is, are.口诀：我（I）用am,你（you）用are, is用

14、于他（he）,她（she）,它（i t）;单数名词用is,复数 名词全用areo变疑问，往前提，句末问号其丢弃。变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写其迟疑。单元检测题一.用“have, has ”填空二 1.Ia nice puppet.三 2.He a good f r iend.四.3. They some masks.五 4. We some flowers.六 5. She a duck.七 6 My father a new b i ke.八.7.Her mother a vase.九 8.Our teacher an Engl ish book.十 9.Ou

15、r teachers,a basketba I I.十一 10. The i r parents some b I ankets十二.二.用be的恰当形式填空。1. I from Austra I ia.2. She a student.3. Jane and Tom my fr iends.4. My parents very busy every day.5. I an English teacher now.6. Where you from7. My name Li Dong . I twelve.8. your brother i n the cI assroom9. Where y

16、our mother She at home. your name单项选择。()1. His eyesA. amsmaI I.B. i s C. are( )2. -Who' s the woman with hair - She' s myA. tall; aunt B. long; uncle C. long; aunt()3. We thi rty yuan.A. hasB. have C. are( )4. Look at my brother. hair is long.A. HisB. HerC. ThisUnit 4 My homebathroom 浴室phone

17、电话 room房间bedroom 卧室bed床sofa沙发school学校kitchen 厨房fridge冰箱classroomchair椅子wi ndow窗bed一、词汇：study书房living room起居室（客厅）table案子 home家教室desk 课 宸床 二、句型：1 > Is this your bedroom这是你的卧室吗Yes , it is,是的，它是。（肯定回答）No , it isn' t.不，它不是。（否定回答）2、V/here are the keys 钥匙在哪里Are they on the desk它们在案子上吗 Yes, they are

18、.（肯定）No, they aren* t.不，它们不是。（否定）They' re in the door,它们在门里。3、Is she in the I i ving room 她在起居室里吗No, she isn' t不， 她不是。She' s in the kitchen.她在厨房里。4、What can you see in the room你能房间里看见什么？I can see a bed and a phone 我看见了一张床和一部也话。5、You can see a bedroom.你可以看见一个卧室。6> She' s here.她在这儿。

19、7、Open the door, pl ease .请打开门。三语法：一般疑问句：用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句最基本的变法：be提前 用问号 读升调一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确 定可以概括例下：1 .第一个词：不是Yes就是N。2 .第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。伊:Does she clean her room every day Yes, she does.Is Anna7 s father a doctor No, he isn' t.Are you a stu

20、dent Yes, I am . No, I' m not如果主语是this that,回答时用it代替，如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用they 代替。3 .第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。例： Can Jim play soccer Yes, he can.Does Mr Bean speak English Yes, he does.4 .用N。开头作否定回答时，结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分，所以否定回答必须缩 写，而肯定回答不能缩写。Is Lin Lin in Class 3 Yes, she is. / No, she isnz

21、t或 (No, she' s not).单元测试题将下列句子改成一般疑问句：并做肯定回答和否定回答1.It is a IoveIy dog.No,Yes,is IoveIyYes, No,3. He is myYes, No,4. They are Lily， s cousins. Yes, No,5. We are classmates. Yes, No,6. I am a doctor. Yes, No,7. There is a bird in the tree. Yes, No,Unit 5 What wouId you Iike ?一、词汇：r ice米饭f i sh鱼noo

22、d Ies面条beef牛肉vegetables 疏菜soup 汤knife 小刀 chopsticks 筷子 spoon 勺子plate 盘子fork又子r ice米饭fish鱼beef牛肉bread面包mi Ik牛奶egg 鸡蛋water 水 chicken 鸡肉句型:1 > Can I have some noodles, p I ease 我可以吃一些面条吗Sure. Here you are. 当然，给你。2 、 I'm hungry,我饿了。What' s for dinner晚饭吃什么Chicken and fish ,鸡肉和鱼3、V/ait and see,

23、等等看吧。4、V/hat would you I ike for dinner (breakfast/1unch) 你晚於(早裕、中冬)喜欢吃什么？I' d like some r ice and soup. 我想吃些米饭和汤。5、Everything* s ready,一切都准备好了©6、Can I help you我能帮助你吗Pass me a plate, please.请把盘子递给我。7、Dinner' s ready.晚饭准备好了。Help yourself.请随便吃。8、I can use chopsticks.我会用筷子。Let me show you,

24、让我展示给你看。9、I I ike Chinese food.我喜欢中国食物©三.语法1、I' m（完全形式）Tl amI' d like（完全形式）T I would I i kewhat, s （完全形式）T what is it' s （完全形式）T it isdinner' s （完全形式）T dinner is2、可数名词：表示复数时，其后可加s或es。不可数名词：其后不能加s或es。本单元可数 名词有：bowl （复数形式）T bowls fork （复数形式）1 forks spoon （复数形式）-4spoons 特殊记忆：knife（

25、复数形式）-knives不可数名词有：r ice米饭、bread面包、juice果汁、soup汤、mi Ik牛奶、fish鱼肉、beef 牛肉、chicken鸡肉。注意：fish表示“鱼”时，是可数名词，其复数形式为“fishes” ; chicken表示“小鸡” 时,是可数名词，其复数形式为“chickens”。3、vegetables noodles> chopsticks 通常以复数形式出现, 其单数形式分别为：vegetable、noodle> chopstick.4、Would you I ike some soup你想要些汤吗 此句是一般疑问句，其句型结构是 uWoul

26、d you like.”，意为“你想要吗”。其答语为 “Yes, please.”或 “N。, thanks.".5、What would you I ike你想要什么其答语为：I' d like.我想要 单元测试题 找出正确的解释并连线。A、 我想要汤和面包。B、晚餐吃什么C、他们在桌子上吗)1、What? s for d i nner)2、What would you Iike)3、 Are they on the tableD、你想吃什么()4、 I d like some soup and bread, please.()5、Help yourself.E、你想要刀叉

27、吗()6、Would you like a knife and forkF、我会用筷子。()7、 I can use chopsticks.()8、What' s his nameG、随便吃吧。H、你的书包里有什么()9、What? s in your schooI bag()10 Let' s clean the cI assroom.I、他叫什么名字J、让我们打扫教室吧.Un i t 6 Meet my family一、词汇：family家庭parents 父母uncle 叔叔：M聘aunt姨，姑baby婴儿baseba I I player棒球运动员sister姐妹bro

28、ther 兄弟mother 母father 父dr i ver司机doctor医生farmer 农民nurse护士二、句型：1 > How many people are there in your fami ly 你家里有多少人？There are three .有 3 人。2、V/ho are they 他们是谁？They are my parents and me .我的父母和我。3、Come and meet fami ly!来见见我的家庭。My fami Iy has seven members. 我家有七口人©4、What* s your father你爸爸是干什么的He, s a dr i ver 他是一名驾驶员。5、Is thi s your father这是你的爸爸吗？Yes, he