2021版英语全能大一轮复习外研版话题语篇专攻练十三必修3Module1Europe

1、话题语篇专攻练十三必修3Module1（限时35分钟）I.阅读理解AHaveyoueverrealizedthatthesmallestcountriesintheworldhavesomuchtooffer?Whetherithistoricandculturalheritageorunspoilednature,thesemicrostatesareworthavisit.GrenadaGrenadaisasmallcountryintheworld.ItislocatedonislandofCaribbean,whichisalsoknownasTheIslandofSpiceforse

2、veralspiceslikecinnamon,gingerandrarenutmeg.Grenadareliesontourism.Itsbeaches,warmwaterandunspoilednaturemakeitawonderfulholidaydestination.Recentlyecotourismhasbeengrowingaswell.SanMarinoLocatedwithinItalyandsurroundedbytheApennineMountains,SanMarinoisvisitedbyapproximately2milliontouristseveryyear

3、.It'asbeautifulcountry,whichisalsothoughttobetheoldestsurvivingstateintheworldbysomepeople!Thereforeitsculturalandhistoricheritageisundoubtedlyattractive.Althoughverysmall,themicrostatehasalotofarchitecturalattractionsaswellastheRomagna,whichislovedbyItalians,whoareamongthemainguestshere.Maldive

4、sMaldivesislocatedonthebankofIndianOcean.Maldiveshasvariousdifferenthabitatsincludingdeepsea,shallowcoast,andreefecosystems,wetlandsanddrylands.VisitorstotheMaldivesdonotneedtoapplyforapre-arrivalvisa,regardlessoftheircountryoforigin,aslongastheyhaveavalidpassport,proofofonwardtravel,andthemoneytobe

5、self-sufficientwhileinthecountry.AndorraIt'aspicturesquemicrostatefoundinthePyreneesMountains,borderingSpainandFrance.Over10milliontouristsvisitAndorraeveryyear!Unliketheneighboringcountrieshighprices,thecountryhasaduty-freepolicy,allowingshopperstoenjoylowercosts.Alsotherearewinterandsummerreso

6、rts,soyoucanvisitanytime.【文章大意】本文是一则旅游广告。文章介绍了几个值得旅游的小国家。无论是历史文化遗产还是未受破坏的自然美景，这些小国家都值得一游。1. WhomightbeinterestedinGrenada?A.Artists.B.Spicelovers.C.Historians.D.Mountainclimbers.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据Grenada中ItislocatedonislandofCaribbean,whichisalsoknownasTheIslandofSpiceforseveralspiceslikecinnamon,ginge

7、randrarenutmeg.它位于加勒比岛，也被称为香料岛，有肉桂、姜和稀有的肉豆蔻等多种香料。”可知，香料爱好者可能对Grenada感兴趣。故选B。2. WhatisnotrequiredforatravelertoMaldives?A.Money.B.Apassport.C.Avisa.D.Areturnticket.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Maldives中VisitorstotheMaldivesdonotneedtoapplyforapre-arrivalvisa可知马尔代夫的游客不需要申请入境前签证”，故选C。3. WhatmeasurehasAndorratakentoa

8、ttracttravelers?A. Offeringlowerprices.B. Adoptingvisa-freepolicy.C. Settingnaturalhabitats.D. Developingscenicspot.【解析】选Ao细节理解题。根据Andorra中UnliketheneighboringcountriesXighprices,thecountryhasaduty-freepolicy,allowingshopperstoenjoylowercosts.与邻国的高物价不同,安道尔有免税政策，允许购物者享受更低的价格。”可知，Andorra采取了提供更低价格”的措施来

9、吸引游客。故选A。BWithaworldfulloffascinatingdestinations,choosingtheperfectplacetovacationcanpresentachallenge.That'swhyS.Newsusedexpertopinions,uservotesandcurrenttrendstowritethelist.RomeMosttravelersarecertainthatthisisthebestplacetovisitinEurope.Whetherit'sthemysteryofnearbyVaticanCityoranafter

10、nooncafPiazzaNavona,Romaissuretoshine.AsItalycapitalcity,it'alsoknownforahistorydatingbacktothetimeofOctavian,JuliusCaesarandHadrian.SydneyWhetheryou'relookingtowatchashowattheOperaHousetaketothewavesatBondiBeachorexploretrendyareaslikeTheRocksandDarlingHarbour,Sydneyfeaturessomethingforever

11、yone.TheAustraliancitypridesitselfonawarm,sunnyclimateidealforenjoyinglocalbeaches.PortoTraveltothiscoastalPortuguesecityforitsrichhistory,appealingarchitecture,abundantbeachesanditsportwine.Avisithereismorecost-efficientcomparedtolargerEuropeandestinations.Youcouldspendaweekhere,discoveringtheconte

12、mporaryartandappreciatingthehistorybehindPorto'soldchYocheslleavewithanappreciationofPorto'diverseofferings,somegreatphotosand,hopefully,abottleortwoofitsbestwine.LondonTheEnglishwriterSamuelJohnsonfamouslysaid,“WhenamanistiredofLondon,he'stiredofliijeforthere'sinLondonallthatlifecan

13、afford."MorethantwocenturiessinceJohnson'time,hiswordsstillringtrue.LifeinLondonisnothingshortofinspiration,andtravelersfindthatonevisitisn'enoughtoexperienceeverythingthistwo-millennia-oldcityhastooffer.Here,theancientshakeshandswiththecontemporary.【文章大意】这是一则旅游信息类的说明文，介绍四个值得旅游的城市罗马、悉尼、

14、波尔图、伦敦。4. WhatisPiazzaNavona?A. AcoastalcitydatingbacktoancientRome.B. AmysteriouscafelocatednexttoVaticanCity.C.AstreethiddenbehindPorto'soldchurchesD. AtouristattractioninRomewithagoodcafe.【解析】选Do细节理解题。根据题干的地名，我们把答案定位在第一座城市的介绍，该介绍说，罗马古城有附近的梵蒂冈市的奥秘，有位于PiazzaNavona的咖啡馆，罗马古城特别出众，由此判断这是罗马古城的一处旅游景点

15、，因此选Do5. WhatdoesSydneytakeprideinaccordingtotheauthor?A. AlonghistorydatingbacktothetimeofHadrian.B. Warmsunnyclimatesuitableforplayingonthebeaches.C. Itspromisetotrytosatisfytheneedsofeachvisitor.D. ItsOperaHouseanditspeople'sloveforopera【解析】选B。细节理解题。本题考查第二座城市的相关信息。对悉尼的介绍说，这座澳大利亚城市感到骄傲的是，这里的气候

16、温暖，是理想的享受海滩旅游的地方，因此选B。6. WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttravellingtoPorto?A. Thetimelimitforatravelerisaboutaweek.B. Itswineispopularmainlyamonglocaltravelers.C. ItcostlessthaninsomelargercitiesinEurope.D. Youcanseecenturies-oldchurcheshereeverywhere.【解析】选Co细节理解题。第三则介绍葡萄牙的城市波尔图时说，在这里旅游的费用比欧洲的大城市消费更低(Avis

17、ithereismorecost-efficientcomparedtolargerEuropeandestinations.),因止匕选C7. WhatcanweinferfromSamuelJohnson?'swordsA.Londonisacitythatwillinteresteveryone.8. Londonisaplacewherepeoplecan'taffordtolive9. AncientandmodernbuildingsexisttogetherinLondon.10. NocitybutLondoncangiveustheinspirationfor

18、life.【解析】选A。推理判断题。最后一节介绍伦敦时引用约翰逊的话说，如果一个人厌倦了伦敦的生活，那么他就是厌倦了人生。由此推断选A,他说伦敦能吸引到那里的每个游人。【知识拓展】词汇积累1. fascinatingadj.迷人的，有极大吸引力的2. mysteryn.谜，神秘事物3. datebackt&Jl溯到4. featuren.特征，特色v.以为特色5. cost-efficient合算的，划算的6. contemporaryadj.当代的，同时代的7. inspirationn.灵感，启发,鼓舞8. two-millennia-old两千年的II.阅读填句根据短文内容，从短

19、文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FivewaystokillyourdreamsBelieveinovernightsuccess.EveryoneknowsthestoryofatechguywhobuiltamobileAPP麻andsolditforalotofmoney.1Ifyouinvestigatefurther,you人一willfindhehasbeenworkingontheprojectfor20years.Therefore,yourovernightsuccessisalwaysaresultofwhatyou'.vedonei

20、nyour2Constantly,peoplearoundyoualwayshaveopinionsonwhichpathyoushouldtake.Butwhicheverwayyouchoose,onedayyouneedtosolvethoseproblemsyourself.Decidetorestwhensuccessisforsure.3 Actually,whenyou'regoingtowardapeqkyouneedtoworkevenharderandfindyourselfanotherpeak.Havingarestwouldstopyoufromagreate

21、rsuccessThere'snotimetosettledownBelievethefaultissomeoneelse.'sIconstantlyseepeoplesaying,“Icreatedthisgreatproductbutthemarketissobad."Ifyouhavedreams,it'ysurresponsibilitytomakethemhappen.Yes,themarketmaybebad.Butifnooneboughtyourproduct,surelythereissomethingtherethatisyourfault

22、.4Believethattheonlythingsthatmatterarethedreamsthemselves.Achievingadreamisashortmoment,butyourlifeisnot.5Andtheonlywaytoreallyachieveallofyourdreamsistofullyenjoyeverystepofyourjourney.A. Beresponsibleforyourowndreams.B. Lifeisneveraboutthegoalsthemselves.C. Believesomeoneelsehastheanswersforyou.D

23、. Whenwefacedifficulties,believeinourselves.E. Theovernightsuccessinspiressomanypeople.F. ThestorymayseemreabutIbetit'sincompleteG. WhenyourlifeisgoingsmoothlyandeverythingisseHimetorest.【文章大意】本文介绍了导致人们无法实现自己梦想的五大原因。1 .【解析】选F。根据前句大家都知道一个精通科技的家伙的故事，他创造了一个移动应用程序并卖了很多钱”后句如果你进一步调查，你会发现他研究这个领域已经20年了”

24、可知，一夜成功的故事并不完整，成功需要在背后付出很多努力。故选F。2 .【解析】选C。本题需要选出文中的小标题，由本段内容可知，你周围的人总是给你建议，但不管你选择什么，你都需要自己解决这些问题。”因此标题应为相信他人能为你提供答案。故选G3 .【解析】选Go根据该段标题“Decidetorestwhensuccessisforsure.可知，当你的生活变得一帆风顺，一切都安排好了，那么就是该休息的时候了。”与标题相符。故选Go4 .【解析】选A。根据上文中的如果你有梦想，你就有责任去实现它，市场可能很糟糕，但是如果没有人买你的产品，那肯定是你的错。”可知，要对自己的梦想负责。故选A。5 .【

25、解析】选B。根据本段中的相信梦想本身才是最重要的，真正实现你所有梦想的唯一方法是充分享受你旅途中的每一步”和上句中的“bulyourlifeisnot”但你的生活并非如此）可知，生活不仅是梦想和目标自身，还有过程。故选B。【规律方法】七选五标题类题目解题技巧七选五题型中比较常见的一种是小标题类题型。做此类题需要注意：1.小标题类型的题目常常是所在段落的中心体现，它概括了整段文意。解决这类题目一定要仔细阅读它所在段落，大概了解段落大意。然后去选项中寻找与段落大意相一致的选项。2.七选五题型中的典型体裁就是说明文。在说明介绍某物或某事时,常常会分几个小标题来进行介绍。解决小标题类型的题目，除了关注

26、它所在段落的中心大意，还要注意与其他标题的一致性。例如本部分题目的第2题即为此类型题目。从各标题一致性上来看的话，选项中只有A、C选项可供选择。其他小标题都是不好的想法，对应文章中心Fivewaystokillyourdreams,故本题也应该是不好的想法，所以选择C项。这样很快就能解决此类型的题目。m.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThreeyearsagoIfailedaimportantexaminmylifeandbecameastudentatanordinarysch