人教英语选修八Unit词汇和reading文中短语

1、Unit 5 Meeting your ancestorsNew words and phrases 编号：021 编写者：贾英芬 审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1. 学习本单元词汇和短语。2. 了解本单元重点词汇的一些派生词和重要短语。学习任务：.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)11alternative adj.供选择的have_have no choice but to do sth.只好做某事2_ vt. & vi.打断；打岔cut in/break in插话3_ of不管；不顾in spite of尽管4at most至多；最多_至少5_切碎；使难过cut off 砍

2、下cut out裁剪出6_ n意义；意思be _重要的7look ahead向前看；为将来打算_继续向前；往下说8arrest vt. & n逮捕；吸引_被捕arrest ones attention抓住的注意力9date back追溯到_追溯到.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1starve v挨饿_n挨饿；饿死2_ adj.准确的accuracy n精确；准确3sharp adj.锋利的_vi. & vt.(使)锋利sharpener n磨具4_ n植物学botanical adj.植物学的5analyze vt.分析_n分析6ripe adj.成熟的_ vt.

3、 & vi.使成熟7system n系统_ adj.有系统的；有计划的8divide vt.分开_ n划分9_ vi. & vt.加速acceleration n加速10skill n技巧_ adj.有技巧的；熟练的.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1The_(原始的) building _(追溯到) to 1,000 years ago and it is of great historical _(意义)2Dear Mr. Smith, Im sorry to say Im _(无法容忍) you keeping _(打断) me when Im working.

4、 I have no _(选择) but to move out.3All kids are welcome in our _(幼儿园)，_(不管) their age, sex and background. But remember we only admit 300 _(最多)4_(削磨) your knife and_(切碎) the onion.5After being hidden for 5 days，_(饥饿) drove the murderer out and soon he got _(逮捕)People _(鼓掌) at the news.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词

5、汇)After accurate analysis，the archaeologist tentatively assumed that the newly­found hammer and spear dated back to 2000 BC.课文原句背诵1_ meet you students from England, who are interested in archaeology.见到你们这些来自英国的对考古学感兴趣的学生真是件高兴的事。2_ she had looked ahead and planned better this year!她今年要是早有预见，计划得更

6、好些就好了！3_ a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.快到达目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停下来，不往前走了。一、记住了多少词汇 _二、背会了几个句型 _三、自己的不足 _Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors Useful phrases in the reading passage编号：022 编写者：贾英芬 审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、 掌握课文中的重要短语和习惯表达方式。2、 了解早期人类的生活方式，激发学生对考古学的兴趣和研究古代史的欲望。学习任务：I重要短语Page 1 1带领某人参观_

7、 2. 对考古感兴趣 _3敏锐的观察者 _ 4. 不顾严寒_5. 洞穴中央_ 6. 吓跑野兽_7. 防寒_ 8. 天寒地冻的冬天_ 9. 早期人类的生活 _ 10. 上气不接下气 _ 11. 三厘米长_ 12. 用骨头做成_ 13. 磨尖的石器 _14. 切割野兽并剥皮 _ 15.大量的盐 _ 16. 既难又脏的活 _ 17. 原始的项链 _ 18.保存得很好 _19植物学分析 _20.很大的浅水湖 _21在旅行中 _22. 兽群_23. 采摘水果_II重点句子分析并背诵1. It is a great pleasure to meet you students from England ,w

8、ho are interested in archaeology.(Line3-4)Notes：_2.So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves,regardless of the cold. (Line 10-11)Notes：_3.we have been excavating layers of ash almost six meters thick, which suggests that they might have kept the fire burning all winter,(Line15

9、-17)Notes：_4. We havent found any doors but we think they might have hung animal skins at the cave mouth to keep out the cold during the freezing winter.(Line117-18)Notes：_5. Our evidence suggests that they did wear clothes made from animal skins.(Line32)Notes：_6. Yes,indeed, as the botanical analyses have shown us, all the field