最新新版PEP五年级英语下册知识点归纳

1、精品文档2017 新版PEP五年级下册知识点归纳Unit 11.吃早饭eat/ have breakfast11.吃午饭eat/ have lunch21.昨晚last night2.上 课have class12.去游泳go swimming22.打乒乓球play ping-pong3.进行体育运动play/ do sports13.午前，上午a.m.23.许多a lot of/ lots of4.做早操do morning exercises14.午后，下午p.m.24.经常often5.吃晚饭eat/ have dinner15.通常usually25.做作业do homework6.打

2、扫我的房间clean my room16.西班牙Spain26.看电视watch TV7.散步go for a walk17.起床get up27.洗衣服wash my clothes8.去买东西、购物go shopping18.吃早饭eat/have breakfast28.在周末on the weekend9.上舞蹈课take a dancing class19.上床睡觉go to bed29.善于，擅长be good at10.听起来好像sound like20.有时sometimes1. When do you finish classin the morning? 你们上午的课到几点

3、结束？ We finish class at 1 o clock . 我们一点钟结束。2. When do you usually eat dinner in Spain ? 在西班牙你们通常什么时候吃晚饭？ Usually at 9:30 or 10 o clock.通常在九点三十或十点钟。3. Why are you shopping today? 今天为什么是你购物？My mum worked last night . So Imshopping today.我妈妈昨晚上班了。所以今天我购物。4. What do you do on the weekend ?你周末干什么？I often

4、 watch TV and play ping-pongwith my father.我经常看电视，也常和我爸爸打乒乓球。5. That sounds like a lot of fun . 那听起来好像很有趣。6. But I also hard-working. I usually wash my clothes. Sometimes I cook dinner.但我也很勤劳的。我通常洗衣服，有时我做晚饭。7. Here is a letter from him. 这是一封来自他的信。（倒装句）8. I live on an island. 我住在一座岛上。9. I always get

5、up early every day. 我每天总是很早起床。10. Friday is good at sports. 星期五擅长体育活动。语音辅音字母组合cl, pl 的发音： kl pl 重点知识及语法1. 询问作息时间： When do you do morning exercises/ ? At 7 o clock/ .2. 询问周末活动： What do you do on the weekend? I always/usually/often/sometimes （频率副词）频率副词的用法：频率副词意思频率位置always总是100%一般位于实义动词之前，be 动词之后usuall

6、y通常约 80%句首或实义动词之前，be 动词之后often经常，时常约 60%一般位于实义动词之前，be 动词之后sometimes有时约 30%句首，句末或实义动词之前，be 动词之后重点作文1 、描写周末活动：My weekends思路导引（ 1 ）开头：自我介绍并概况周末情况I am I am very busy on the weekend.（ 2 ）中间：具体介绍自己的周末活动，可适当运用频率副词always, usually, often, sometimes 使作文生动连贯On Saturdays/Sundays, I often in the morning/afternoo

7、n.（ 3）结尾：简单陈述自己的感受I am busy but happy/ 2 、范文：My weekendsI am Lin Ping. I am very busy on the weekend. On Saturdays, I often take a dancing class in the morning. In the afternoon, I often do my homework and help my mother clean the house. On Sundays, I always play ping-pong with my father in the morn

8、ing and go shopping in the afternoon.I am busy but happy on the weekends. How about yours?Unit 21. 春天spring10.因为because19.天气weather2. 夏天summer11.做得好good job20.在雪中玩play in the snow3. 秋天autumn/ fall12.哪一个which21.种花plant flowers4. 冬天winter13.暑 summer vacation/ holiday22.吃雪糕eat ice cream5. 季节season14.落下

9、fall23.许多lots of/ a lot of6. 去野餐go on a picnic15.可爱的；美丽的lovely24.家庭family7. 摘苹果pick apples16.孩子们（复数）children25.到处everywhere8. 堆雪人make a snowman17.最；最高程度地best26.热的hot9. 去游泳go swimming18.看 loo k at1. Do you like the music, children ? 孩子们，你们喜欢这首音乐吗？2. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢那个季节？ I like spr

10、ing best. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. 我最喜欢春天。（因为）到处都有美丽的花。3. Spring is green with flowers and songs. Summer is hot and the days are long. Autumn is golden and farmersare busy. Winter is white and the year is gone. 春天火红柳绿歌声扬。夏天炎热白昼长。秋天金色农民忙。冬天 白色年已终。（歌谣句子可选用于写作）4. The weather is good and

11、the colours are beautiful! 天气很好，色彩很美丽！5. I like summer, but I can t swim.我喜欢夏天，但是我不会游泳。6. What lovely colours ! 多美丽的颜色啊！（感叹句）7. I want to paint a picture, too! 我想画画！8. There is lots of snow . It is white everywhere. 有许多雪。到处都是白的。9. I like winter because I can play in the snow. 我喜欢冬天因为我可以在雪中玩。10. I li

12、ke summer bestbecause of Children s Day.我最喜欢夏天因为（有）儿童节。语音辅音字母组合br, gr 的发音： br , gr 重点知识及语法1. 询问喜欢那个季节的问与答： Which season do you like best? （ I like ） spring best.2. 询问喜欢某个季节的原因的问与答： Why （do you like summer/ ）? Because I like summer vacation.3. because 和 because of 的区别：because+ 从句， because of+ 名词（词组）/

13、V-ing重点作文1 、描写自己最喜欢的季节：My favourite season思路导引（ 1 ）开头：说明一年有四季，自己最喜欢哪个季节There are four seasons in a year. But I like spring/ best.（ 2 ）中间：1 ）说明该季节的气候特点Its sunny/warm/cold/cool/rainy in spring/summer 2 ）阐述自己喜欢的活动或喜欢穿的衣着I like I can （ 3）结尾：评价该季节或抒发对该季节的感情What a great season!/ I love spring/summer/ 2 、范

14、文：My favourite seasonThere are four seasons in a year. But I like spring best. Because its warm and windy. The trees turngreen and the flowers are beautiful. I can fly kites when its windy. And I can go out for a picnic with my friendswhen it s sunny. In spring, I can plant trees, too.I love spring.

15、 Do you like it?Unit 3重点单词1. 一月January10.十月October19.学校郊游school trip2. 二月February11.十一月November20.劳动节May Day3. 三月March12.十二月December21.Mother s Day母亲节4. 四月April13.元旦New Year s Day22.儿童节Children s Day5. 五月May14.寒假winter vacation/ holiday23.父亲节Father s Day6. 六月June15.植树节Tree Planting Day24.暑假summer va

16、cation/ holiday7. 七月July16.复活节派对Easter party25.教师节Teachers Day8. 八月August17.运动会sports meet26.中秋节Mid-Autumn Day9. 九月September18.歌唱比赛singing contest27.中国国节庆China National Day28. 美国感恩节36.37.在 之前 最喜欢的季节byfavourite season44.45.吃月饼eat mooncakes复活节兔子Easter BunnyAmerican Thanksgiving Day29.圣诞节Christmas38.制作

17、卡片make a card46.滚复活节蛋roll Easter eggs30.长城the Great Wall39.给她唱歌sing to her47.玩游戏play games31.年year40.说 “谢谢 ”say “ Thank you ”48.许愿make a wish32.月month41.给她写信write her a letter49.唱生日歌sing the birthday song33.一些a few42.给她讲故事tell her a story50.吃面条eat noodles34.假日，节日holiday43.为她弹琵琶51.吃生日蛋糕eat birthday c

18、ake35.寻找look forplay the pipa for her重点句子1. We have a few fun things in spring. After the sports meet, we have an Easter party. 在春天我们有一些趣事。2. When is the party? 派对在什么时候？ It s in April. 在四月份。3. Autumn is my favourite season.秋天是我最喜欢的季节。4. We ll go to the Great Wall. 我们将去长城。5. It s usually in September

19、or October. I ll eat mooncakes with my family.通常在九月或十月。我将和我家人一起吃月饼。5. We will roll Easter eggs. We will look for eggs. We will eat chocolate eggs. You will meet the Easter Bunny! 我们将滚复活节彩蛋。我们将找蛋。我们将吃巧克力蛋。你将见到复活节兔子！6. Will you come to the party? Please send me an email at robin by March 23 rd.你回来参加派对

20、吗？请在3 月 23 日前发送电子邮件至robin 。7. That s very kind of you. 你真是太好了。8. What will you do for your mum on Mother s Day? 母亲节那天你将为你妈吗做些什么？ I ll cook for my mother. 我将为我妈妈做饭。语音辅音字母组合ch, sh 的发音： t。课外补充：绝对大数一般发 t ，如 ch icken lun ch tea chch 个别发 k ，如 sch ool个别发 ，如 mach ine （机器）重点知识及语法1 、询问活动或节日在几月份： When is ? Its

21、 in+ 月份.2 、表示将要做某事：We ll/We will + 动词原形3 、介词 in, on, at 的用法：in+ 大致时间（年月，季节，早中晚等）on + 具体某一天（年月日，星期等）at + 具体时刻（ 点钟）重点作文1 、活动邀请函，如Birthday party思路导引（ 1 ）交代几个Wh- 信息点：When （时间）, Why （原因）, Where （地点）, What （活动） 。（ 2 ）结尾 : ：邀请对方参加活动Will you come to the party? 如需回复要注明RSVP ，并给出回复的联系方式Please send me an email

22、at 2 、范文： （ 1 ）课本 P29 Read and write（ 2 ）Birthday partyWHEN: May 17 th,7 p.m.WHY: Chen Jie s birthdayWHERE: Chen Jie s homeWHAT: We will play many games. We will sing and dance. We will eat a lot of food.RSVP: Will you come to the party? Please send me an email at Chenjie126. com by May 30th.重点单词1.

23、第一（的）2. 第二（的）3. 第三（的）4. 第四（的）5. 第五（的）6. 第十二（的）7. 第二十 （的）8. 第二十一（的）first （1st）second （ 2nd）third （ 3rd）fourth （4th）fifth （ 5th ）twelfth （ 12th）twentieth （20th ）twenty-first （21st ）Unit 49.第二十三（的）twenty-third （23rd）17.我的生日my birthday10.第三十（的）thirtieth （ 30th ）18.数学测验math test11.12.13.四月愚人节Apr il Fool

24、s Day 19.复活节Easter20.爷爷的生日grandpa s birthday英语测验English test陈老师的生日Miss Chen s bitrhday14.奶奶的生日grandma s birthday21.生日派对birthday party15.爸爸的生日dad s birthday22.制造噪音make noises16.妈妈的生日mum s birthday23.日记diary24. 开着的be open25. 煮面条cook noodles26. 两者（都） both （of）重点句子1. When is Mother s Day? 母亲节是什么时候？ It s

25、 on the second Sunday in May . 在五月的第二个星期日。2. There are some special days in April. 四月份有一些特殊的节日。3. When is April Fool s Day ? 四月愚人节时什么时候？ It s on April 1 st.4. What will you do for your mum ？ 你将为你妈妈做些什么？ Ill cook noodles for her. 我将为她煮面条。5. Chinese noodles are delicious ! 中国的面条很好吃！6. We can have a bi

26、rthday party for both of you ! 我可以为你们两个举办一场生日派对！7. The kittens are six days old . 小猫六天大了。8. They make noises when they are hungry. 当他们饿了，它们会弄出响声。9. Their eyes are open ! 它们的眼睛睁开了！语音字母组合th 的两个发音： 在实词中（名词、动词、数词、形容词等），如 th ree, th in, ma ths在冠词、代词、介词、连词、词尾是-the,-ther 中，如 th is, th at, mo th er, bro th

27、er重 点知识及语法1 、询问节日、活动的具体日期： When is sports meet/ ? It s on April 1 st/2、询问对方将为别人做些什么？ What will you do for sb.? I will for sb.3 、序数词：（ 1） 基数词变序数词口诀：1,2,3 变字体，th 从四起， 怎么加？真好记。八加 h， 九减 e, 用 f 代 ve, ty 变成 tie。（ 2 ）考点：1 ） first, second, third, fifth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth2 ） the+ 序数词 ，如 the first 第一修

28、饰词 +序数词 ，如 my first bike注： 序数词可用缩写形式：first 1stsecond2nd third 3rd fourth 4 th twenty- second 22nd重点作文1 、写日记思路导引（ 1 ）注意日记的格式，要写出日期、星期几、天气等情况。（ 2 ）开头：介绍自己及生日I am Today is my birthday.（ 3）中间：描写他人或自己生日上所做的事情My mum/dad （ 4 ）结尾：谈谈感受I am very happy./ We have a good time.（ 5 ）注意事项：注意主语和谓语动词在人称和数上要保持一致，注意动词第

29、三人称单数的变化。2 、范文：May, 12 thMondayhotToday is my nine-year-old birthday. I am very happy because my father buys a big cake for me. After dinner, my family celebrates （庆祝）my birthday. I make a wish and blow out （吹） the candles. Then I cut thecake and my family share （分享）the cake with me. How nice today!

30、重点单词mineUnit 51. 我的8. （正在）吃eating2. 你（们）的yours9. （正在）玩耍playing3. 他的his10.（正在）跳jumping4. 她的hers11.（正在）喝（水）drinking5. 他们的；她们的；它们的theirs12.（正在）睡觉sleeping6. 我们的7. （正在）攀登；攀爬 重点句子oursclimbing13.（正在）听音乐listening to music14. 互相 each other15. 兴奋的；激动的excited16. 和 玩 play with17. 当然可以of course18. 在动物园at the zoo

31、1. The yellow picture is mine . Are these all ours ? 那幅黄颜色的花是我的。这些都是我们的画吗？2. That picture of Beijing is beautiful. 那幅背景的画真漂亮。3. Whose book is this? 这本书是谁的？ It s Miks e. It hiss . 是迈克的。是他的。4. It s your dog. The dog is yours . 这是你的狗。这狗是你的。5. Where is Fido now? Fido 现在在哪里？ He s in the kitchen. 他在厨房里。6.

32、 Is he drink ing water? 他在喝水吗？ No, he isn Ht.e s eating. 不，他不是。他在喝水。7. Can you take him to the park? 你能带他去公园吗？ Yes, of course . 当然可以。8. Are these rabbit s eat ing ? 这些兔子在吃东西吗？ No. They re playing with each other . 不，他们在互相玩耍。9. I mlo oking at an elephant. I m walkinligk e an elephant. 我正在看一只熊。我正在像熊那样

33、跳舞。10. I want to be a bird. 我想成为一只鸟。语音辅音字母组合ng, nk 的发音： n重点知识及语法1 、物主代词（ 1 ）分类类人别数称形容词性 物主代词名词性 物主代词单数第一人称my mine第二人称youryours第三人称his hisherhersits its复数第一人称ourours第二人称youryours第三人称theirtheirs（ 2 ）作用1 ）形容词性物主代词顾名思义，起形容词的作用，用在名词前，译为“ 的 ”， 不能单独使用。例如：What sy our name?你的名字是什么？This is my book. 这是我的书。2 ）名

34、词性物主代词就是有着名词性质的物主代词，相当于形容词性物主代词+ 名词， 可以单独使用。例： Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。He likes my pen. He doesn t lihkers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。解题小窍门：1 ）做题时，在意思为 “ 的 ”前提下，可根据物主代词后面有没有名词来判断是用形容词性还是名词性2 ） 在横线后，有名词时，前用形容词性物主代词；如果没有名词，就用名词性物主代词。3 、名词所有格（ 1 ）定义

35、：用来表示人或物的所有，以及领属关系，即“ （名词）的”。（ 2）名词所有格的主要有形式：1 ） s 所有格：-s , -s2） of构成的所有格：of + 名词如，Mike s book 迈克的书the picture of Beijing 那幅北京的画4 、现在进行时（ 1 ） 基本结构：be（ am/is/are ） +V-ing 如 Tom is playing football now. . 动词加 -ing （即现在分词）的变化规则：1 ）一般在词尾加-ing ； do doing read reading cook-cooking2 ）以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词，去e，再加-i

36、ng ； write writing make-making 3 ）以一个元音加一个辅音结尾，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing ；get getting run running swim-swimming shop-shopping ski-skiing begin-beginning plan-planning4）以 ie 结尾的，改ie 为 y 再加 -ing 。 lie-lying （躺）2）现在进行时的变化：1 、看图作文：At the zoo思路导引（ 1 ）开头：介绍时间、地点、人物It is today. I go to the zoo with（ 2）中间：介绍各种动物正在做什

37、么Look! The is The are（ 3 ）结尾：做出评价或谈谈感受What a wonderful zoo!/We have a good time.2 、范文：At the zoo考拉 ） are climbing the trees. The. Look!Hi, I am Ann. It s a fine day today. I go to the zoo with my friends. We see many animals in the zoo. Look!There are many birds flying in the blue sky. The tiger are

38、 running. The koalasbaby rabbit is jumping and its mother is sleeping. Theyre so cute. The pandas are eating bambooThe monkey is taking pictures. Its so funnyUnit 6重点单词1. （正在）做早操doing morning exercises2. （正在）上 课having class3. （正在）吃午饭eating/ having lunch4. （正在）看书reading a book5. （正在）听音乐listening to m

39、usic6. 靠右 keep to the right7. 保持你的课桌干净重点句子1. What are they doing?他们在干什么？keep your desk clean8. 小声讲话talk quietly9. 按顺序来take turns10. 禁止吃东西No eating!11. 它的 its12. 还有其它事吗?Anything else?13. 展览exhibition14. 看一看have a look15. 当然 of course16. 加拿大的CanadianThey re eating lunch19.（正在）喝水drinking water20.安静工作work quietly21.演奏音乐play music22.讲中文speak Chinese23.制作寿司make sushi24.（正在）打功夫doing kung fu17. 西班牙的Spanish18. 竹子 bamboo他们正在吃午饭。2. What s the little monkey doing? 那只小猴子在干什么？ It s playing with its mother . 它正和它妈妈玩。3. Do you see any elephants? 你看见大象了吗？4. Its 7:30 p.m. What s