if条件句中的虚拟语气课件

1、Subjunctive Mood Subjunctive Mood In If-clausesIn If-clausesIf If条件句中的虚拟语气条件句中的虚拟语气Enjoy music and pay attention to the if-clauses in the lyrics .If I Were A BoyIf I were a boy, I think I could understandhow it feels to love a girl, I swear Id be a better man.Id listen to her, cause I know how it hu

2、rts when you lose the one you wanted, cause hes taken you for granted,and everything you had got destroyed.Compare and find the difference.1. If I were a bird, I would fly high to touch the cloud.2. If I have time tomorrow, I will go shopping with you.3. If I were God, I would make all the blind see

3、 the beautiful world.4. If I get more information, I will tell you immediately.Compare and find the difference1.If I were a bird, I would fly high to touch the cloud.2.If I have time tomorrow, I will go shopping with you.3.If I were God, I would make all the blind see the beautiful world.4.If I get

4、more information, I will tell you immediately.a wisha facta wisha factActually, Im not a bird. Im a human.In fact, Im not God.unreal conditional (虚拟条件句) unreal conditional (虚拟条件句) real conditional (真实条件句) real conditional (真实条件句) Subjunctive mood is used to talk about situations that are not true or

5、 not likely to become true.Liu Xiang won his third Asian 110m hurdles championship!Task 1:Reading and discoveringRead the passage and pay attention to the forms of the underlined sentences which use subjunctive mood.Liu Xiang won his third Asian 110-meter hurdles championship, but he limped off the

6、track due to injury even before he started running in the 2008 Olympic Games, leaving millions of Chinese astonished and disappointed. Liu apologized in public for his withdrawal, “I didnt know why things turned out this way. I wanted to hang on, but I couldnt. It was unbearable. If I had finished t

7、he race, I would have risked my tendon.” Liu did make the right decision. If he hadnt given up then, he would have got worse injured.In my eyes, Liu is really a man worth respecting. We should learn how to face hardships in life from him. If you were to meet with difficulties in the future, would yo

8、u stick to your goal as Liu Xiang does? And if you were Liu Xiang now, what would you do, to retire and live a comfortable life or to struggle for the next championship?Read the if-clauses in thepassage again and fill in the blanks.Discover the rulesIf I had finished the race, I would have got worse

9、 injured.If he hadnt given up then, he would have got worse injured. 与过去事实相反：与过去事实相反： 从句谓语用从句谓语用had+动词过去分式动词过去分式主句谓语用主句谓语用would/could/should/might +have+过去分词过去分词 If you were Liu Xiang now, what would you do? If I were the headmaster of our school, I would give you two days a week to get relaxed. If

10、you didnt have to go to school today, what would you do?与现在事实相反：与现在事实相反： 从句谓语用从句谓语用动词过去式（动词过去式（be动词用动词用were）主句谓语用主句谓语用would/could/should/might+动词原形动词原形 If you were to meet with difficulties in the future, would you stick to your goal as Liu Xiang does? If it should rain/rained tomorrow, I would stay

11、 at home.与将来事实相反：与将来事实相反： 从句谓语用从句谓语用动词过去式动词过去式(be动词用动词用were) 或或were to+动词原形动词原形 或或should+动词原形动词原形主句谓语用主句谓语用would/could/should/might+动词原形动词原形Timepredicate verb (in if-clauses)Predicate verb (in the main clauses)present did/were_+dopasthad+donewould/could/should/might + _future1._2._3. did/werewould/c

12、ould/should/might + doTask 2: Fill in the blanks (2 minutes)Timepredicate verb (in if-clauses) 主句主句 谓语谓语现在现在 过去过去 将来将来Task 2: Fill in the blanks (2 minutes)would/could/should/might+dodid/werehad+donewould/could/should/might + have + donewould/could/should/might+do1.were to + do2.should + do3.did/wer

13、eI dont know which to buy. If you were me, which would youbuy?If I were (be) you, I would buy (buy) thered one.If she hadnt eaten (eat) so much candy,she wouldnt have had (have) her teeth pulled out. She had her teeth pulled out because sheate too much candy. Tom had a car accident because he drove

14、after getting drunk.If Tom hadnt driven (drive) after getting drunk, he wouldnt have had (have) a caraccident.What would you doif you won the lottery some day?If I won (were to win/should win) (win) the lottery some day, I would buy (buy) a big house for my parents.Sentence chainMake sentences in groups of sixusing subjunctive mood in if-clauses.And the sentences must be related to each other.Then act it out one after another.Five minutes for you.If I were a