考研英语二作文冲刺

1、实用标准经济类文化与教育文作表图社会类环境资源类其实，以上话题可以概括为四类作文：客观经济类 ：电商、网购、电影产业、旅游产业变好客观社会类： 二胎、老龄化有利有弊类（主要是科技）：电子书、手机、游戏、微博问题类： 学术剽窃、假冒产品、吸烟、PM2.5、浪费粮食、交通问题电商、网购电影产业旅游产业纸媒与电子媒介手机，游戏，微博学术剽窃二胎老龄化食品安全，假冒产品吸烟与健康火灾与原因PM2.5，生态失衡节约粮食交通、车辆第三段可以共享文案大全实用标准可能用到的主题词：1 资源保护 (Energy and Resource Saving/reservation)2 环境保护 ( Environme

2、ntal protection)3 人口增长 (The growth of China s population)4 家庭暴力 (The Problem of Domestic or Family Violence)5 社会保障系统 / 资金 (Social security system/fund)6 假冒伪劣产品问题 ( Counterfeits and unqualified products)7 食品安全 (food safety)/粮食安全（ grain security）8 消费者权益保护问题 ( The protection of consumers rightsand inte

3、rests)9 知识产权保护问题（ Intellectual Property protection）10.学术剽窃（ academic plagiarism）11.节约粮食 （grain conservation）第一部分重要词汇：( 一). 第一段词汇：Figure 图像； Table 表格 ; Graph 图表； Diagram 柱状图； Bar chart 柱状图； Pie chart 饼状图；( 二). 科技类词汇：网恋 cyber romance ；网购 online shopping； 团购 Group shopping ； 秒杀Sec-kill；网店 online shop/s

4、tore；退款 refund ；科学技术 science and technology； 沉迷网络 web-addiction；电脑犯罪 computer crime ； 电子商务 e-commerce；信誉 credit；虚拟生活virtual life； 信息时代information era； 网上冲浪surf theInternet ； 电子书 electronic book ；网上评价 internet review ；网上纠纷 online dispute ； 恶意骚扰 malicious harassment ；品质保证 quality guarantee（三） . 教育专题词汇

5、：培养 cultivate； 课余的 extracurricular； 填鸭式 duck-stuffing；文凭热 diploma craze； 教学改革 educational reform；学术的 academic ； 创新学习 innovative learning； 全体教员 faculty；高等教育 higher education ；假毕业证 / 文凭 fake certificate/diploma； 考研热 the craze for graduate school； 深造 further one's study；贫困学生 poverty-stricken studen

6、ts；素质教育 quality education德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability；文案大全实用标准提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality；适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly；努力获得精神文明 make effortsto seek culturaland ideologicalprogress ；伦理道德专题 ( 尊老、爱幼、爱心 )词汇：伦理ethics ， moralprinciple；

7、道德 moral ，morality；老人senior citizens,oldandhelplessparents,elderlypeople；逃避责任shirktheduty,shuntheresponsibilities；虐待mistreatment,beill-treated,beneglected ；中国文化传统美德traditional virtue of Chinese culture；经济支持 financially support；严厉惩罚 severely punish；培养意识 cultivate the awareness；遏制不良现象curb evil phenome

8、non；( 四). 环境专题 ( 环保、节能 ) 词汇：雾霾 haze； 工业化 industrialization；橙色预警 orange alert空气污染指数 air pollution index；有毒物质 toxic substance；悬浮颗粒物 airborne particulate matter；污浊的空气 foul air；空气质量检测 air qualitymonitoring； 有害空气污染物 hazardous airbornepollutant ； 防尘口罩 anti-dust gauze mask ；能见度低 low visibility； 机动车尾气尘 vehi

9、cle exhaust ；乘客滞留 passengers stranded；释放、泄漏有害气体和液体 discharge/let out/ leak/ pour out harmful gasesand liquids( 五).经济类词汇：经济 economy； 繁荣boom；零售 retail；促销 promote sales； 管理management；金融 finance, commerce/commercial经济全球化 economic globalization；购买力 purchasing power；可持续发展 sustainabledevelopment ； 不正当竞争 un

10、faircompetition； 假冒伪劣产品 fake and inferior product；售后服务 after-sale service；打假 crack down on fake commodities ；品牌效应 brand effect ；激烈竞争 fierce competition ；生计问题 bread -and -butter issue企业形象 enterprise image； 信用危机 credit crisis；文案大全实用标准稳定物价 stabilize prices；流行的消遣方式popular pastime( 六).管理类专题资本 capital； 债券

11、 bond； 预算 budget ； 没收 confiscate；拨款 appropriate； 公司 corporation；贸易顺差active trade balance贸易逆差 adverse trade balance； 审计员、查帐员auditor ；资产负债表 balance sheet； 便宜货 bargain ；董事会 hoard of directors； 盈亏表 bottom line； 生意兴隆 brisk ；泡沫经济 bubble economy ； 商业重组 business restructuring；货物清单 cargo manifest； 商品展销会 comm

12、odities fair第二部分第一段通用模板：1. According to the table,the 文章主题 increasedfrom 数字 in年份 to 数字 in年份 . Although this was a small increase,the way in which修饰 changed greatly.2. Since 年代 , China has witnessed a great change in主题 . Asthegraphshows,thepercentageof主题 词1 decreasedconsiderably, dropping from数字 in年代

13、 to数字 in年代 ,whilethecorrespondingfiguresfor主题词2 increaseddramatically,risingfrom 数字 to数字 over the sameperiod.3. As can be seen from the above graph, money value of annualglobal electronic commerce transactions is increasing gradually in the past nine years. In 2002, the money value ofglobalelectroni

14、ccommercetransactionsis almost $ 4 billion,while the number reaches $ 360 billion in 2011, 90 times thatof 2002.4. It can be seen from the pie chart thataccounts for文案大全实用标准the largest proportion.主题词makes up 百分比of百分比represents主题词百分比 is defined as主题词5. Isolated as the figures seem to exist, as a matt

15、er of fact, they are connected with one another closely.第三部分二、三段超级模式：（一）客观经济类：电商、网购、旅游产业变化（电影产业见后面语料）After my exploration of this graph and consideration ofsome relatedfacts,Iwould liketopresentthefollowingreasons. Firstly, according to a survey,China s GDP percapita( 人均 GDP) reached more than8000 d

16、ollar, which ushersa great possibility of the online shoppings boom. Secondly,E-commercecompaniesarepayingincreasingattentiontoinnovationtoattractmore onlineshoppers/tourist.Impressiveasthenumbersare,there sanothersetofstatisticsthats even more striking:nearlyone-tenthoftheonline shoppers in China f

17、ell （沦为） prey （猎物） tofraudulent（欺诈的） websites during that period.Protectionneeds tobe inplacefor everyone,startingwithconsumers, ifChinas E-commerceindustryis togrow as itcanand should.Andcorrespondinglawsandregulationsis文案大全实用标准imperatively be introduced and enforced to harness and curb （解决） this p

18、roblem. With our shared efforts, it will only be a matter of time before the problem becomes things of the past ， I firmly believe.（二）客观社会类：老龄化、大学生就业、大学生心理问题As is shown in thechart/tableabove, such scenes aboundin our daily lives and usually prevail with the ever-rapideconomic growth/socialprogress,

19、which willdraw our attention.The reasons forthisproblem,ifenumerated one by one, may benumerous. Nevertheless I hold that the leading causes derivefrom the specific social and economic circumstances.后面再加两句相关话题的原因，具体见第四部分语料In summary, despite of the social challenges facing us, we should have the abu

20、ndant confidence in our ability to addresssuch problems. Firstly, it is high time that the campaign（运动，活动） was initiated（启动） by authorities（权威，政府）to raisepeople s awareness of thisgrim （严峻） reality.Withour shared efforts,itwillonly be a matterof time beforetheproblem becomes things of the past，I fir

21、mly believe.总的来讲，尽管我们面对着这些社会的挑战，我们应该有信心去解决这样的问题。 首先，政府部门应该发起一项活动来加强人们对这文案大全实用标准一严酷的事实的认识。我坚信，只要我们共同努力，这个问题迟早会解决。（三）有利有弊类（所有科技类作为都能用）：电子书、手机、游戏第一句：The table/graph/diagram/barchart/piechartdoesillustratea distinctlyobvious factthatour ordinarylifehasbeen greatlyinfluencedby the mobile phone/internet/m

22、icroblog（微博）第二句：介绍主题的出现和发展Of all changes that have taken place in daily communication,during the past quarter-century,perhaps the most far-reachinghas been the invention/introduction of_.第三句：具体影响_have indeed made communication convenientand quick, butthey have also brought about negativeconsequences

23、. For example,studentsobsessed（沉迷） withapps perform poorlyin school.Even some adults become estranged(疏远 ) from relatives andfriendsbecause oftheirobsessionwith_.Those who areunaware of the bad effects can hardly fit into society. Thatis not to say that_ alone is to blame for the sorry stateof affai

24、rs. However were the situation to continue as it is, we would pay the high price.第三段：存在总是好的，综合面对，取其精华文案大全实用标准Comewhatmay,inoneform oranother,mobilephone_isheretostay;therisksofrunning/employing/livingwith itare far less threateningthanthe dangers of closingitdown/abandoning itaway, an actwhichwould

25、not only be impossibly unpopular, but also would be ascounterproductive( 适得其反 ) as draining a pond to catch fish and burning down the forest to hunt game. So, we must treat itsocially, economically and culturally, with the essence absorbed and the drawbacks neglected.无论如何，（主题）都将会以一种形式，或者另一种形式存在于我们的生

26、活之中，经营它 / 使用它 / 或者 与它共存的风险都要比关掉它 / 抛弃它的风险更大，关掉它 / 抛弃它的行为不仅非常不受欢迎，而且所产生 的副作用将好比是涸泽而渔，焚林而猎。（四） . 问题类：学术剽窃、假冒产品、青少年吸烟、PM2.5、浪费粮食、交通问题、网络谣言As is shown in thechart/tableabove, such scenes aboundin our daily lives and usually prevail with the ever-rapideconomic growth/socialprogress,which willdraw our att

27、ention.The reasons forthisproblem,ifenumerated one by one, may benumerous. Nevertheless I hold that the leading causes derivefrom the specific social and economic circumstances.后面再文案大全实用标准加两句相关话题的原因，具体见第四部分语料Insummary, despiteofthesocialandenvironmentalchallenges facing us, we should have the abunda

28、nt confidenceinourabilitytoaddresssuchproblems.Firstly,itisimperative （急切，急迫） thatcorrespondinglaws and regulationsbe introduced and enforced to harness and curb（解决） thisurgent problem. Secondly, we are under the imperative to meetthe challengeshead-on, government agencies,professionalsandcivilians

29、all alike, working together hand in hand, in a bidto createa prosperousand healthyatmosphere. With our sharedefforts, it will only be a matter of time before the problembecomes things of the past，I firmly believe.第四部分经典语料：1. 环境问题、有争议的社会问题In recent years, smog（或者其他话题） , has captured wide media attent

30、ion, constantly occupying the headlines, sparking heated discussion on its potential health hazards and wreaking horror among concerned parents.近年来，雾霾，吸引了媒体的广泛关注，不时地占据新闻头条；它对健康的不良影响引起了全民讨论， 关切的父母为之忧惧。2. 网络谣言、科学的快速发展The graphdoesillustrateafactthatnew communicationtechnologyhas ushered humanbeings in

31、toan age of information文案大全实用标准explosion,when the news, facts,opinionsand even rumors havebeen bombarding （轰炸） us from every corner of the world and any information becomes available on our screen the instant a mouse-click is made.图表展示了一个事实： 新的传播技术带领我们进入了一个信息爆炸的时代，一点鼠标信息就显示在眼前的屏幕上。3. 电商Chinas Intern

32、etpopulationreached 538 million, and itis thenumber thatushers a great possibilityof the onlineshopping s boom.4. 青少年吸烟One of the leading causes of cigarette smoking among teens ispeerpressure. Inaddition to pressure, another majorcauseof teenage smoking is imitation of adult figures. Aside frompeer

33、 pressureand adultinfluence, anotherfactorthatmay leadsome teens totakeup smoking issimple curiosity.Insummary,theirfirstcigarettemay betheresultofpeerpressure,imitatingadults,curiosity,ora combination ofthesefactors.4. 大学生心理问题、大学生就业压力大Fist,students obsessed（沉迷） withgames poorly inschool ，even some

34、become estranged(疏远 ) from relatives and friends.Collegestudentsneed some relaxationtimeinorder to release文案大全实用标准their stress.The first step to overcoming a mental health problem is to acknowledge that one exists. Second, students should seek psychiatric help with determination.5. 名人代言One potential

35、 risk of worshipping celeries is that may causing psychological health problems. And, in rare cases, celebrityworship may lead to stalking （缠绕） behavior, in which a person follows or contacts in an obsessive manner.6. 外国人来中国旅游The most obvious benefit of the large and growing number offoreign tourist

36、s the revenue( 收入 ) they bring with them. Also, This can help to promote cultural exchange and awareness.7. 在线教育One majoradvantageofonlinelearningisthatitenablesstudents to learn based on their own schedules. secondly，e-learninghastheadvantageofofferingindividualizedinstruction.E-learningtechnologya

37、lso improves the educationmarket to become more diversified.8. 限行的好处One important benefit of imposing(加强 ) driving restrictionsin major cities is that doing so can help to curb the problem文案大全实用标准of airpollutionand thuspromoteacleanerandgreenerenvironment.Anotherbenefitoftheimprovementiswhich willpr

38、omotegreaterrevenuesforthelocaltouristindustryandlocaleconomy.To those who still have doubts or concerns, I would pose thefollowingquestion:Ishavingtodealwithaminorinconveniencenotworth theprotectionoftheenvironment, thehealthofthepeople,and the promotionofsustainableeconomicgrowth?9. 私家车增多，交通拥堵To b

39、egin with, the public should be educated to raise theirconsciousness to take the public transportation（公共交通工具） instead of driving private autos. Another solution is tostrengthenthe constructionof infrastructure（基础设施） , forexample, more subways and roads will bebuiltand a varietyofbus routes should b

40、e opened.11. 老龄化二段还可以分析老龄化社会原因Such ascenariocanbe naturallyassociatedwithvariousproblems in aged society,but what resultedin thischange above?文案大全实用标准For one thing,the past30 years was best characterized by thepolicy ofFamily Plan inChina,which enabled a hostof familiesto have only one kid and enabl

41、ed the proportion of youngstersto decline. For another, compared with the past, medical careand qualityoflifeis and willbe better; therefore,a largerproportionofpeoplelivelonger.Consequently, thepercentageof aged people showed and will show a trend of rise.但什么导致以上变化？一方面，过去的30 年计划生育政策是个突出特征，这使得很多家庭只有

42、一个孩子，也使得年轻人的比例下降。另一方面，于过去相比，今天的医疗和生活质量更好，将来也会持续更好。因此，很多人们寿命延长。因此，老龄人口的比重表现出并将继续表现出上升趋势。12. 大学生就业难Graduates lack experience. They spend most of their time atschoolstudyingacademicsubjectsandlackrelevantjobtraining.首先，毕业生缺乏经验。 他们大部分时间都在学校学习科目和缺乏相关的职业培训。Competition among graduates grows more bitter and

43、 more bitterand bitter. The supply of university graduates exceeds socialdemand.毕业生之间的竞争日趋激烈，更痛苦和痛苦。 供应的大学毕业生超过文案大全实用标准社会需求。Third, somestudents dont study hard. Someplay computer games or pursue other interests. Somesleep in class or in the library. Then they leave the sheltered environment of the u

44、niversitycampus, to discover they dont have adequate knowledge to apply for many positions.第三，一些学生不好好学习。 其中一些人跳到班仅仅是因为他们没有兴趣在某些科目。 一些玩游戏或从事其他利益。一些睡在阶级或图书馆。然后， 他们离开居住环境的大学校园，发现他们没有足够的知识。Finally,some graduatesare conceited.They lackexperiencebut ask for a high salary, which is impractical.最后，一些毕业生自负。他

45、们缺乏经验，但要求高工资，这是不切实际的。13. 健身Exercise benefits every part of the body, including themind. Exercisingcausesthebody toproduceendorphins,chemicalsthatleada persontofeelpeacefuland happy.Exercise can help some people sleep better.Exercisingcanhelpyoulookbetter,too.People whoexerciseburn caloriesand lookmore toned than those who don't.In fact,exerciseisone ofthemost importantpartsof keeping文案大全实用标准your body at a healthy weight.Finally, exercising to maintain a healthy weight also decr