北京2016届高三下学期普通高中毕业会考英语试题原卷版

1、2016年北京市春季普通高中会考英语试卷、听力（20分）：略、单选填空（共15小题，15分，每小题1分）21. Nomatterhowbusyheis,TommakesAthisBthatCit22. Tomisfantasticmusician.Iaruletoseehisgrandparentseveryweekend.Dhimeaxitnctohmabsolutelycerfeainthaceritsw川besuccess.Athe,aBthe,不填Ca,aDa,不填23. Thepurposeofthearticleistodrawpublicattentionthetrafficpr

2、oblem.AtoBonCinDfor24. Whatdoyouthinkofyournewipad?-Good.Icantfindaone.AworstBbestCworseDbetter25. Wheneveryouapresent,youdbetterthinkaboutitfromthereceiverspiAboughtBbuyCwillbuyDhavebought26. Youwillneverbesuccessfulyouarefullydevotedtoyouwork.AbecauseBunlessCifDwhen27. Iveorderedsomepizza,soweworr

3、yaboutcookingwhenwegethometired.AcantBmaynotCneedntDdarenot28. -Longtimenosee!Wherehaveyoubeen?-IwenttoNingxiaandthereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.AstayedBstayChadstayedDamstaying29. ThemostunforgettablemomentformewasIgraduatedfromhighschool.AwhenBwhereChowDwhy30. Wewontstartthweorkuntilallthepre

4、parations.AarebeingmadeBwillbemadeChavebeenmadeDhadbeenmade31. Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedinandafterclasschildrendevelopteamspirit.AhelpingBhavinghelpedChelpedDtohelp32. ItwasDaviddreamedtobeaninterpreter,hejoinedatranslationclubattheageof16.AbutBsoCorDfor33. Althoughbytheoppositeteam,theplayersw

5、erenotdiscouragedbutpracticedharder.BbeatenAbeatingChavingbeatenDbeingbeaten34. Parishassomegreatmuseumsvisitorscanseefineworksofimpressionistpainters.AthatBwhichCwhenDwhere35. thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaismoreindependentnow.ASpendingBSpentCTospendDHavingspent三、完形填空（共15小题，15分。每小题1

6、分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Wecouldallsaythatwehavebaddaysaswegothroughlife,butwhatdoesittaketohaveareallygoodday?IrememberadayrecentlywhenIhadtogotothe36forspecialtestsbecauseIwasntfeelingwellandmydoctorsentmetoaspecialisttotryandfindthecauseofmyillness.AsI37tothehospital,Iwasfeelingsad

7、andcertainlywasnontopofmygame.AsIapproachedthehospital,Ibeganmy38foraparkingspot.Ifinallyfoundonenottoofarfromtheentrancetothehospital.AsIgotoutandbroughtmychangeoutofmypocket,Inoticedamanlookingalittle_39standinginfrontofaparkingmeter（停车记时收费表）twocarsaway.HeseemstobesearchinghispocketsforwhatIsuppos

8、edwere40forthemeter.AlthoughI41didntfeelthatgreat,IthoughtthatIshouldatleastgoovertohimandfindoutifIcould42him.AsIapproachedhim,heturnedtomelookingworried.IaskedhimifhehadaproblemIcouldhelpwith.Hesaidthathehadnocoinsatall43hewasonlythinkingaboutvisitinghissickwifewhenhelefthishouse.Ireachedintomypoc

9、ketand44outtwodollarsandgaveittohimwithoutsayingaword.And,withoutwaitingfora45,IturnedonmyheelandsaidtohimasIwaswalkingaway:Haveagoodday.”ThefunnythingwasthatIfeltalot46,asmallsmilecametomyface,andsecondtowalkjustalittlequicker.Iwaswalkingawaywhenhecalledout:Thankyousomuch.Youeven47himtosayanything.

10、Hedidnthavetosayawordtome.ItwassimplyenoughtothatIhadhelpedsomeoneelsewhoneededalittle49.ThatsallittooktobringasmiletomyfaceasIwentontowardcompletingmyownbusiness.Youknow,itdoesn50tmuchtohelpsomeoneelse.36. A.hospitalB.schoolC.gymD.company37.A.walkedB.ranC.rodeD.drove38.A.searchB.planC.travelD.desig

11、n39.A.tiredB.worriedC.puzzledD.bored40.A.toolsB.keysC.coinsD.batteries41.A.reallyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.probably42.A.helpB.understandC.followD.join43.A.whileB.althoughC.unlessD.because44.A.turnedB.droppedC.pulledD.sent45.A.callB.cheerC.regretD.response46.A.saferB.youngerC.brighterD.easier47.A.tellB.ex

12、pectC.remindD.encourage48.A.trustB.hopeC.shareD.know49.A.courageB.patienceC.handD.guide50.A.meanB.takeC.makeD.save四阅读理解（共15小题,30分,每小题2分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案WelcometoOurFestivalMarch72016StoryShowinOheronAdults8:00pm-10:00pmJoininusforaneveningoftrue,personalstoriesaboutscience.Cometotheo

13、nlyshowwhereyoucanhearpeoplescientists,not-scientists,andhalf-scientiststellfunnyandtouchingstoriesabouttheroleofscienceintheirlives.Cost:$10MakeYourOwniPhoneCasethroughToysinbox3DPrintingFamilies&Teens&Adults10:00am-12:30pmInthisworkshop,youwilllearntodesignand3DprintyourowniPhonecase.First,youwill

14、learnhowtousea3Dprinter.Next,youwilldesigna3DmodelforyouriPhonecasethatwillhavealovelypatternandyourname.Onceyoucreatethemodel,youwillprintitoutonour3Dprinters.A3Dprintingworkerwillguideyouthroughthisprocessstep-by-step.Comeandenjoythisfunanduniquelearningexperience!Cost:$35DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesig

15、ninMITMuseumTeens2:00pm-5:00pmDiveintotheworldofoceanengineeringbydesigningandbuildinganunderwatervehicle!TestyourvehicleinlargetanksontheMuseumsfloor.ShowoffyourengineeringcreationsandshareyourdesignprocesswithMuseumvisitors.Cost:$15,Ages12AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesinMuseumofScience,BostonFamilies9:

16、30am-2:00pmJoinusforadayofhands-onsciencefundesignedespeciallyforpre-schoolers!ActivitiesincludetheMuseumspopular“LiveAnimalStoryTime“showsandatalkaboutbabyanimalsandbook-signingbychildrensbookauthors.Dropinonspecialliveanimalvisitsandactivitiesintheexhibitionhalls,aswellasdesignchallengesandlabacti

17、vitiesallcreatedwithyouryoungscientistinmind!Cost:Free,AgesPre-kindergartenAge851. WhatcanpeopledoinStoryShow?A.Dorole-playgames.B.Putonscienceshows.C.Heartouchingstories.D.Meetauthorsofthebooks.52. Ifyouareinterestedinoceanengineering,youwillprobablyattend.A.StoryShowB.DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesignC.M

18、akeYourOwniPhoneCaseD.AnimalKingdomforYoungOnes53. AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesisdesignedfor.A.adultsB.childrenofallagesC.kidsunder8yearsoldD.childrenagedtwelveandolder54. Whatisthesubjectofthefestival?A.Sports.B.Science.C.Literature.D.Education.BSince1936,manyfemalespaceexplorershavefollowedRussianast

19、ronautValentinaTereshkova.Letslookatthemisions)offourimportantfemaleastronautstofindoutwhatastronautsdoinspace.In1983,SallyRidebecamethefirstAmericanwomeninspace.Herteamcarriedoutscientificexperimentsinspaceandputtwocommunicationssatellitesinspace.Satellitesmakeitpossibleforustocommunicateinstantlyw

20、itheachotheracrosstheworldthroughT,Vradio,andtelephones.In1984,KathrynSullivanbecamethefirstAmericanwomentowalkinspace.Duringhermission,shediscoveredimportantinformationaboutthesunenergyandhdwsitaffectstheclimateinveryhotandverycoldplacesonEarth.ShealsotookphotographsofEarthandmeasuredairpollution.I

21、n1992,MaeJemisonbecamethefirstAfrican-Americaninspace.Duringhermission,shedidscientificexperimentsusingtheweightlessatmosphere.Inspace,thereisnogravity,soeverythingfloats!Dr.Jemisonexperimentsgaveimportantinformationaboutthehumanbodytoproducebettermedicinesandhealthcare.In2012,LiuYangbecamethefirstC

22、hinesewomeninspace.Shedidexperimentsinspacemedicine,whichlookathowastronautscansurviveandstayhealthyinspace.Theconditionsinspaceareveryhardonthebodyandspacemedicinehelpsastronautsworksafely.55. Whocollectedimportantinformationaboutairpollution?A.ValentinaTereshkova.B.SallyRide.C.KathrynSullivan.D.Ma

23、eJemison56. WhatdidDr.Jemisonsexperimentsfocuson?A.Humanbody.B.Spacesatellites.C.Climateonearth.D.Energyfromthesun.57. LiuYangsmissionaimedat.A.providinginformationaboutenvironmentB.protectingastronautshealthinspaceC.improvingcommunicationonEarthD.testingtheweightlessatmosphere58. Whichofthefollowin

24、gcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreatWalkinginSpaceB.ConditionsinSpaceC.HealthcareinSpaceD.WomeninSpaceCWorstGameEver?E.T.theExtra-TerrestrialisavideogamethatcameoutfortheAtari2600gamesystemin1982.Itwasbasedonaverypopularfilmofthesamename.StarprogrammerHowardWarshawcreateditwithconsultationfromthe

25、filmdirectorStevenSpielberg.ItwasJuly27th,1982.HowardWarshawwashotoffthesuccessofhismostrecentgame,RaidersoftheLostArk.HereceivedacallfromAtariC.E.O,RayKassar.AtarihadboughttherightstomakeavideogameversionofSpilbergEsTMwviiiehhadjustbeenreleased（发彳T）inJune.KassartoldWarshawthatSpielberghadspecifical

26、lyaskedforWarshawtomakethegameWarshawwashonored,buttherewasonehugeproblem.AtarineededthegamefinishedbySeptember1stinordertostartsellingitduringtheChristmasseason.IthadtakenWarshawsixmonthstocreateRaidersoftheLostArk.Thegamehemadepriortothattookhimsevenmonths.HewasexpectedtocreatE.T.inaroundfiveweeks

27、.Warshawacceptedthechallengeanywayandproductionbegan.SpielbergwantedWarshawtocreateasimplemazegamesimilartoPac-man,butVhadabiggervision.Hewantedplayerstoexploredifferentenvironmentsin3Dworld.UsuallycompanieslikeAtarihavepeopletestgamesbeforereleasingthem,buttheydecidedtoskiptestingduetotimelimitatio

28、ns.Thegamewasahotholidayitematfirst.Unfortunately,Atarioverestimatedhowmanytheywouldsell.Theymade5millioncopiesandtheyonlysold1.5million.Mostpeoplewhoplayedthegamehatedit.Thegraphics（画面）werebad.Gameplaywasawkward.Playersgotstuckinholesthattheycouldntescape.Somepeoplewhostuckwiththegamegrewtolikeit,b

29、utitwasnmainstreamsuccessthatAtarihadhopeditwouldbe.Toomanycopiesofthegamesatonstoreshelves.Oneemployeeremembersthegamebeingdiscountedfivetimes,from$49.95tolessthanadollar.AnewspaperinNewMexicoreportedthatbetween10and20semitrailertruckloadsofAtariproductswerecrushedandburiedatlandfillinAlamogordo.At

30、arilostover$100milliononE.T.ThegamewassobadthatitwassaidtohaveaffectedAtarisreputation.Thevideogameindustrysoonfellintoadeepdepression,withaprofit$3.2billionin1983tojustover$100millionin1985,almosta97%drop.E.T.theExtra-Terrestrialwilllongberememberedasoneoftheworstgamesevermade,ifnotoneofthecausesof

31、thedeclineofentirevideogameindustry.59. WhatcanwelearnaboutHowardWarshawfromthepassage?A.Hewasambitious.B.Hewascautious.C.Hewasunreliable.D.Hewasinexperienced.60. WhydidE.T.enduponeworstvideogameever?A.Itwasproducedinahurry.B.Itwassetina3Denvironment.C.Itwasreleasedatawrongtime.D.Itwasbasedonapopula

32、rmovie.61. Accordingtothepassage,thefailureofthegamE.T.mayhaveA.destroyedthereputationofthefilmE.T.B.givenchancestoothercompaniestoriseC.ledtothefallofthevideogameindustryD.madepeopleloseinterestin3Denvironment62. InthepassagetheauthordescribesAtarisfailureA.inadisapprovingwayB.withasupportiveattitu

33、deC.withafeelingofpityforthecompanyD.withoutexpressinghis/herownopinions第二节：阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每个题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整Its2010,outsidetheteofaschoolsomewhereintheUK.Someteenagersaretalking.Onesaystoanother,Imtiredofjammingafter-scKooireallyvanilla.Letsgoforaza,OK?adult

34、sarewalkingpast.Theyhearwhattheteenagersaresaying,buttheydonnderstandaword.tu(Whattheteenagerssaidwas,Imtiredofhangingaround-afterschoeallyboring.Letsg(forapizza.)Thisisnothingnew-teenagersalwaysinventnewwordsandphrases.Theycreatewordsforeverydaythings-wordsthatmeangoodorporentsorbadorgood-looking,andsoon.Lookatthesedifferentwaysofsayinggoodinrecentdecades:1960s-groovy(orfab)1970s-neat1980s-ace1990s-wicked2000s-coolBut,ofcourse,thewordsyouusedependonyourinterests,you