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1、特殊疑问句. 1I _ an English teacher now. 2She _ happy yesterday. 3They _ glad to see each other last month. 4Helen and Nancy _ good friends. 5The little dog _ two years old this year. 6Look, there _ lots of grapes here. 7There _ a sign on the chair on Monday. 8Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the
2、first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.用用be动词的正确形式填空。动词的正确形式填空。 always, often, usually, never, everyday /every year 标志词语标志词语一般现在时:一般现在时:1、表达经常性或习惯性的动作。、表达经常性或习惯性的动作。2、表示现在的状态。、表示现在的状态。叙述一件事情叙述一件事情3. 叙述客观事实真理(地球围绕太阳跑)叙述客观事实真理(地球围绕太阳跑)定义:定义:Do you know?Do you know?第一人称和第二人称
3、的一般现在时,其谓语动词没有第一人称和第二人称的一般现在时,其谓语动词没有形式的变化,其否定形式一般是在谓语动词前形式的变化,其否定形式一般是在谓语动词前 dont,一般疑问句在句前加一般疑问句在句前加do 但当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词形式有变化,但当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词形式有变化,一般在动词末尾加一般在动词末尾加s,否定句在行为动词前加,否定句在行为动词前加doesnt, 一般疑问句在句前加一般疑问句在句前加does动词三单的变化:动词三单的变化:1、一般动词后加、一般动词后加s,如:,如:reads,plays,works,makes2、以、以 s,x,ch,sh, 结尾,
4、后加结尾,后加es. 如:如:watches,3、以辅音字母加、以辅音字母加o结尾结尾,一般加一般加es ,如:如:does,goes4、辅音字母、辅音字母+y结尾的单词结尾的单词,去去y,加加ies,如:如:worries studies一、一、 熟记下列动词的第三人称单数熟记下列动词的第三人称单数 1 drink _ 2 go _ 3 stay _ 4 fix_ 5 have_ 6 pass _ 7 do_ 8 fly_ 9 say_ 10 wash_ 11 carry_ 12 teach_ drinksgoesstaysfixes haspassesdoesfliessayswashes
5、carriesteaches一般现在时一般现在时结构:结构:肯定句:肯定句: 主语主语+ 动词原形动词原形/单三单三一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Do / Does + 主语主语 + 动词原形动词原形否定句:否定句:主语主语+ dont / doesnt +动词原形动词原形肯肯/否回答:否回答: Yes, 主语主语 do / does. No, 主语主语 dont / doesnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+ do/does + 主语主语 + 动词原形动词原形二、二、 用动词的适当形式填空。用动词的适当形式填空。1 She _ (get) up at 6:30 every mor
6、ning.2 His father _(ride) a bike to go to work every day.3 Jim _(go) shopping on Sundays.4 Sometimes he _ (play) basketball over there.getsgoesridesplays5. He often _(have) dinner at home.6. _ they _(like) the film?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. She and I _(take) a walk together e
7、very evening.hasDolikeDoreadtakeLets correct: I goes to school at six every day. He dont like playing football. 3. They likes playing games. 4. Daming watchs TV in the evening. 5. Does he usually has a party? 6. What do they on Sunday? 7. Tony goes always to school at eight oclock. 8. What they eat
8、in the party? 9. Lily haves lunch at school.1. 10. What do his parents usually gives him ? godoesntlikewatcheshavedohasgivedo用所给动词的适当形式填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空: 1. We often_(play) on the playground. 2. He _(get) up at six oclock. 3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What _ (do) he usually _ (do) aft
9、er school? 5. Danny _(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with her parents. 8. _ Mike_(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons _your classmate_(have) on Monday? 10. What time _his m
10、other_(do) the housework?三、把下列肯定句变为一般疑问句。三、把下列肯定句变为一般疑问句。I come to school.Kate likes singing every morning.Lily often writes to her uncle .Do come to school ?Does like singing every morning?Does often write to her uncle ?否定句:人称代词否定句:人称代词+dont/ doesnt+动词动词原原形形+其他。其他。1、I always run in the morning.2、He
11、 usually goes skating.3、Jim likes football.I dont always run in the morning.He doesnt go skating.Jim doesnt like football.改句子改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯肯定回答定回答) 2. I have many books. (改为否定句)(改为否定句) 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)(改为否定句) 4. She lives in a
12、 small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)(改为一般疑问句) 5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)(改为一般疑问句) 6. David has a goal. (改为一般疑问句)(改为一般疑问句) 7. We have four lessons.(否定句)(否定句) 8. Nancy doesnt run fast (肯定句)(肯定句)现在进行时现在进行时 表示正在进行或发生的动作。 I am cooking dinner. He is doing his homework. She is reading a book. We ar
13、e having English class.现在进行时的结构 句式结构:主语+be (am, is,are)+现在分词(-ing形式)+其他成分 I am listening to music. He is listening to music. We are listening to music. 现在分词的变化规则现在分词的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加一般情况下,直接加ing, 如:如:cook-cooking 2以不发音的以不发音的e结尾,去结尾,去e加加ing, 如:如:make-making, taste-tasting 3假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字假如末尾是一个元音字母和
14、一个辅音字母母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing如:如:run-running, stop-stopping写出下例动词的现在分词形式写出下例动词的现在分词形式 1)give_2)use_3)move_ 4)skate_5)draw_6)tell_ 7)ring_8)wear_9)get_ 10)put_11)hit_ 12)stop_ 13)keep_14)hurt_15)know_ 16)lie_17)die_ 18)begin_ 19)forget_20)save_21)close 22)see_23)carry_24)fly_现在进行时的用法 am只用于第一人称单
15、数 I am watching TV. is 用于第三人称单数 She is doing the dishes. are用于第二人称和其他人称的复数 You are reading. We are singing. They are dancing.现在进行时的用法 常与now, look, listen等连用 I am talking to you now. Look, Mike is swimming. Listen, Amy is speaking on the phone. Look! They are running . Listen! Someone is singing in t
16、he next room. 3. The Greens are watching a football match now.现在进行时现在进行时表示现在、说话瞬间正在进行或发生表示现在、说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作。构成:的动作。构成:be动词动词(am/ is / are) +动词动词ing形式形式标志性词语:标志性词语: look, listen, now, 现在进行时的用法 一般疑问句式将be动词提前 Are you eating? 肯定回答:Yes, I am. 否定回答:No, Im not. Is he writing a letter? 肯定回答:Yes, he is. 否定回答
17、:No, he isnt. Are they running? 肯定回答:Yes, they are. 否定回答:No, they arent. 1)Mike is climbing the hill. 2)We are having an English lesson now. 3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey. 4)The students are reading the text now. 5)I am studying English. 6)He is closing the window.Is Mike climbing the hill? Are
18、 you having an English lesson now?Is Li Ping jumping like a monkey?Are the students reading the text now?Are you studying English?Is he closing the window?请将下列句子变成一般疑问句请将下列句子变成一般疑问句, 并做肯否回答并做肯否回答.现在进行时的用法 否定式,在be动词之后加否定词not. I am not writing a book. The boy isnt flying a kite now. You are not (arent
19、) reading English. They arent having a picnic.1)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen.2)We are having lunch now.3) The boy is waiting for his mother under the big tree.4)You are playing the violin.5)Mary is doing her best to study English well.6)The students are doing their homework now. 7)Pleas
20、e open the door.The woman is not making a cake in the kitchen.We are not having lunch now.The boy isnt waiting for his mother under the big tree.You arent playing the violin.Mary is not doing her best to study English well.The students are not doing their homework nowPlease dont open the door请将下列句子变
21、成否定句请将下列句子变成否定句.1)The baby is listening to the music. 2)I am looking for a jacket for my son. 3)The boys are visiting the history museum. 4)The old man is sleeping right now. 5)The children are listening to the English teacher. 6)The boys are mending the TVs.Who is listening to the music?Whom/Who ar
22、e you looking for a jacket for?What are the boys doing?When is the old man sleeping?What are the Children doing?What are the boys mending?请将下列句子变成特殊疑问句. 三、用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.What_you_(do)? 2.I_(sing) an English song. 3.What_he_(mend)? 4.He_(mend) a car. 5._you_(fly) a kite?Yes,_. 6._she_(sit) in the bo
23、at? 7._you_(ask) questions? 8.We_(play) games now. 现在进行时表示现在现在正在正在发生的动作 常与“now” “ Listen!” “Look!” 连用. 一般现在时表示经常经常发生的动作或存在的状态 常与sometimes, often, every day/week, on Sunday 等连用.用所给动词的适当形式填空. 1. He _ (like) watching TV. But now he_ (not watch) TV. He _ (read) a book. 2. Look! The children _ (swim) in
24、the river. 3. We _(clean) our classroom every day. 4. - Does Jim _(run) every day? - Yes, he_. - _he _(run) now? -No, he _. He _(Play) football. likesisnt watchingis readingare swimmingcleanrundoesIsrunningisntis playing 5.We _ (do) our homework every day. Now we _ (do) our homework in the classroom
25、. 6. Sometimes Li Ping _ (have) lunch at home. But now he _(have) lunch at school. 7.Sometimes they _ (watch) TV after school. But now they _ (not watch) TV. They _ (play) games. 8.My sister _(read) English every morning. But now she _ (read) Chinese. 9. He likes _ (help) people. 10.When _ you _ to
26、work every morning?doare doinghasis havingwatcharent watchingare playingreadsis readinghelpingdo go 11. A: What _ the girl _ (do) now? B: She _(clean) the room. A: _ she often _ (clean) the room? B: Yes, she _ (clean) the room often. 12.A: _ they _ (play) football every day? B: No, they dont. A: _ t
27、hey _ (play) it now? B: No, they arent. 13. A: _ he _ (have) supper at school? B: No, he _ (not, have) supper at school every day? is doing is cleaningDoes cleancleansDo playAre playingDoes have doesnt have 1. She does the shopping in Sunday. She _ _ the shopping now. 2. We play basketball every day
28、. We _ _ basketball now. 3. He has some oranges at 7:00. He _ _ some oranges now. 4. They dont wash their clothes every day. They _ _ their clothes now. 5. Does Ann speak Chinese? _ Ann _ Chinese with them now? is doing are playing is having arent washing Is speaking 6. Whats the woman doing now? Wh
29、at _ the woman _ in the evening? 7. Look! The boys are running. Sometimes the boys _. does do run一般现在时和现在进行时练习题1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _
30、in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A.
31、 work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ worksLOGO 7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 8. Mrs Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans 9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _ up at six in
32、 the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting 11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does 12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have 二、用现在进行时完成下列句子二、用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.What_you_(do)? 2.I_(sing) an English song. 3.What_he_(mend)? 4.He_(mend) a car. 5._you_(fly) a kite?Yes,_. 6._
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